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Lex Fridman Podcast

#432 – Kevin Spacey: Power, Controversy, Betrayal, Truth & Love in Film and Life

Wed, 05 Jun 2024

Description

Kevin Spacey is a two-time Oscar-winning actor, who starred in Se7en, the Usual Suspects, American Beauty, and House of Cards, creating haunting performances of characters who often embody the dark side of human nature. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - ExpressVPN: https://expressvpn.com/lexpod to get 3 months free - Eight Sleep: https://eightsleep.com/lex to get $350 off - BetterHelp: https://betterhelp.com/lex to get 10% off - Shopify: https://shopify.com/lex to get $1 per month trial - AG1: https://drinkag1.com/lex to get 1 month supply of fish oil Transcript: https://lexfridman.com/kevin-spacey-transcript EPISODE LINKS: Kevin's X: https://x.com/KevinSpacey Kevin's Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kevinspacey Kevin's YouTube: https://youtube.com/kevinspacey Kevin's Website: https://kevinspacey.com/ PODCAST INFO: Podcast website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8 RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/ YouTube Full Episodes: https://youtube.com/lexfridman YouTube Clips: https://youtube.com/lexclips SUPPORT & CONNECT: - Check out the sponsors above, it's the best way to support this podcast - Support on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/lexfridman - Twitter: https://twitter.com/lexfridman - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lexfridman - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lexfridman - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/lexfridman - Medium: https://medium.com/@lexfridman OUTLINE: Here's the timestamps for the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time. (00:00) - Introduction (10:14) - Seven (13:54) - David Fincher (21:46) - Brad Pitt and Morgan Freeman (27:15) - Acting (35:40) - Improve (44:24) - Al Pacino (48:07) - Jack Lemmon (57:25) - American Beauty (1:17:34) - Mortality (1:20:22) - Allegations (1:38:19) - House of Cards (1:56:55) - Jack Nicholson (1:59:57) - Mike Nichols (2:05:30) - Christopher Walken (2:12:38) - Father (2:21:30) - Future

Audio
Transcription

0.069 - 19.576 Lex Fridman

The following is a conversation with Kevin Spacey, a two-time Oscar-winning actor who has starred in Seven, The Usual Suspects, American Beauty, and House of Cards. He is one of the greatest actors ever, creating haunting performances of characters who often embody the dark side of human nature.

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20.696 - 50.7 Lex Fridman

Seven years ago, he was cut from House of Cards and canceled by Hollywood and the World when Anthony Rapp made an allegation that Kevin Spacey sexually abused him in 1986. Anthony Rapp then filed a civil lawsuit seeking $40 million. In this trial, and all civil and criminal trials that followed, Kevin was acquitted. He has never been found guilty nor liable in a court of law.

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52.241 - 81.168 Lex Fridman

In this conversation, Kevin makes clear what he did and what he didn't do. I also encourage you to listen to Kevin's Dan Wooten and Alison Pearson interviews for additional details and responses to the allegations. As an aside, let me say that one of the principles I operate under for this podcast and in life is that I will talk with everyone, with empathy and with backbone.

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82.449 - 104.317 Lex Fridman

For each guest, I hope to explore their life's work, life's story, and what and how they think, and do so honestly and fully. The good, the bad, and the ugly. The brilliance and the flaws. I won't whitewash their sins, but I won't reduce them to a worse possible caricature of their sins either.

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105.137 - 129.619 Lex Fridman

The latter is what the mass hysteria of internet mobs too often does, often rushing to a final judgment before the facts are in. I will try to do better than that, to respect due process in service of the truth. And I hope to have the courage to always think independently and to speak honestly from the heart. even when the eyes of the outrage mob are on me.

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131.039 - 160.583 Lex Fridman

Again, my goal is to understand human beings at their best and at their worst. And the hope is such understanding leads to more compassion and wisdom in the world. I will make mistakes. And when I do, I will work hard to improve. I love you all. And now a quick few second mention of each sponsor. Check them out in the description. It's the best way to support this podcast.

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160.943 - 183.471 Lex Fridman

We've got ExpressVPN for privacy, 8sleep for naps, BetterHelp for mental health, Shopify for e-commerce, and AG1 for daily deliciousness. Choose wisely, my friends. Also, if you want to work with our amazing team or just want to get in touch with me, go to lexfriedman.com slash contact. And now, on to the full ad reads. As always, no ads in the middle.

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183.892 - 208.366 Lex Fridman

I try to make these interesting, but if you must skip them, please do check out our sponsors. I enjoy their stuff. Maybe you will too. This episode is brought to you by ExpressVPN. I use it to protect my privacy on the internet. I used them for many, many years. There's something to be said for loyalty, even with software.

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209.127 - 239.959 Lex Fridman

Now, part of that, of course, I say tongue-in-cheek because I don't have loyalty to software. But I do have an appreciation of really great design and software. And there's a kind of loyalty that builds up. I think people that use Apple products have that. When you have felt the love that was designed into the product. Like a lot of Apple products have. The early iPhones. All iPhones, really.

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240.933 - 265.029 Lex Fridman

But when Steve Jobs was running the company, there really was an obsessive integration of beauty into every aspect of the product. I mean... Some of the most beautiful products ever designed were designed by Apple. Anyway, much like I'm friends with characters and books, I'm also friends with pieces of software and enjoy the time we get to spend together across the years.

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265.089 - 281.381 Lex Fridman

And ExpressVPN has for a long time been a piece of software I walk alongside with. Go to expressvpn.com slash likes pod for an extra three months free. This episode is brought to you by Asleep and it's pod for ultra.

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282.302 - 307.157 Lex Fridman

I had a weird experience last night where in my dream, I dreamt of eight sleep, of the bed going up and down, the Pod 4 Ultra, where you can control the positioning of the bed and going up and down. So it's kind of surreal to be on the eight sleep bed, dreaming about the eight sleep bed. It's very meta. It's interesting for me to think about

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308.737 - 327.329 Lex Fridman

the landscape of dreams that people are exploring every night. You're talking about eight billion people on Earth. All of them sleep every night. They are exploring some magical land. I just would love to see all the different worlds they're being explored.

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327.99 - 354.509 Lex Fridman

The darkness and the light from the Jungian shadow emerges, and we get to play with it like a puzzle, try to figure it out like a puzzle in narrative form, as we humans do. It's a cool world. I'd love to be able to visualize it. In general, this whole collective intelligence of the human species is a Interesting organism in itself. I would love to visualize that. The power of the collective mind.

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355.71 - 386.324 Lex Fridman

Anyway, go to asleep.com and use code LEX to get $350 off the pod for Ultra. This episode is also brought to you by BetterHelp. Spelled H-E-L-P. They figure out what you need and match you with a licensed therapist in under... 48 hours. More and more recently, I realized that my time with Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung was spent probably more than 20 years ago.

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387.584 - 404.252 Lex Fridman

I walked alongside them in trying to understand the history of psychoanalysis and the history of exploring the human mind. That's when I wanted to be a psychiatrist. That's when I wanted through that lens, through that approach to understand the human mind.

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405.352 - 434.987 Lex Fridman

In some sense, of course, the reason I love doing this podcast is I get to do maybe in spirit the kind of thing that psychoanalysis tried to do, is to delve into the depth of the human mind, shine a light onto the Jungian shadow. But anyway, I bring all that up because I think I need to go back to that work for the philosophy and the wisdom. Not the technical details, just the wisdom.

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435.927 - 462.296 Lex Fridman

But there's power in therapy. And if you want to check it out, easy, discreet, affordable, available everywhere, check out betterhelp.com slash lex and save on your first month. That's betterhelp.com slash lex. This episode is brought to you by Shopify, a platform designed for anyone to sell anywhere with a great-looking online store. I have a store at lexfriedman.com slash store.

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463.457 - 487.783 Lex Fridman

I don't know what I'm going to do with that store. There's a few shirts on there. Maybe I'll add more shirts. I just always liked wearing shirts of people, of bands, of movies, of books that I like. It's a celebration of the stuff I love. And it's a chance to connect with other human beings over the things I love. If they know the thing, I get to talk to them and share in their love of the thing.

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488.103 - 508.689 Lex Fridman

If they don't know about the thing, then I get to talk about the thing I love and share in that way. It's kind of cool that those are two of the modes of connection. So one is you explaining a thing that another person doesn't know about. And in that explanation, the teacher-student sort of dynamic, you get to celebrate a thing. And then when you're both fans, you get to both celebrate.

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509.449 - 534.803 Lex Fridman

Both as teacher and student. Anyway, if you want to sell shirts, sell whatever you want. Use Shopify and sign up for a $1 per month trial period at Shopify.com slash Lex, all lowercase. Go to Shopify.com slash Lex to take your business to the next level today. This episode is also brought to you by AG1, an all-in-one daily drink to support better health and peak performance.

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536.354 - 560.975 Lex Fridman

I often drink it twice a day. Make the drink, put it in the fridge, sometimes put it in the freezer, and like 30 minutes later, it's got that beautifully chilled consistency. Almost like a slushy, but not quite a slushy. And it just brings me happiness, especially when I just did a super long run in the Texas heat. And boys, that heat coming. That summer is coming. The 100 degrees, the 105.

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561.755 - 590.943 Lex Fridman

And it's intense. Those 10, 12, 15 mile runs in the heat. There's a part of me that hates it. There's a part of me that loves it. And every part of me is better for having done it. Anyway, I love AG1, especially after a long run. They'll give you one month's supply of fish oil when you sign up at drinkag1.com slash lex. This is the Lex Friedman Podcast.

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591.043 - 628.819 Lex Fridman

To support it, please check out our sponsors in the description. And now, dear friends, here's Kevin Spacey. You played a serial killer in the movie Seven. Your performance was one of, if not the greatest portrayal of a murderer on screen ever. What was your process of becoming him, John Doe, the serial killer?

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629.839 - 664.753 Kevin Spacey

The truth is I didn't get the part. I had been in Los Angeles making a couple of films, Swimming with Sharks and Usual Suspects. And then I did a film called Outbreak that Morgan Freeman was in. And I went in to audition for David Fincher in probably late November of 94. and I auditioned for this part and didn't get it. And I went back to New York.

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667.095 - 698.615 Kevin Spacey

And I think they started shooting like December 12th, And I'm in New York, I'm back in my wonderful apartment on West 12th Street and my mom has come to visit for Christmas and it's December 23rd and it's like seven o'clock at night and my phone rings and it's Arnold Copelson who's the producer of Seven. And he's very jovial and he's very friendly and he says, how you doing? And I said, fine.

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699.776 - 731.149 Kevin Spacey

He said, listen, do you remember that film you came in for, Seven? I said, yeah, yeah, absolutely. He goes, well, turns out that we hired an actor and we started shooting. And then yesterday, David fired him. And David would like you to get on a plane on Sunday and come to Los Angeles and start shooting on Tuesday. And I was like, okay, fine. would it be imposing to say, can I read it again?

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731.169 - 763.651 Kevin Spacey

Because it's been a while now and I'd like to. So they sent a script over. I read the script that night. I thought about it. And I had this feeling, I can't even quite describe it, but I had this feeling that it would be really good if I didn't take billing in the film.

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764.211 - 786.041 Kevin Spacey

And the reason I felt that was because I knew that by the time this film would come out, it would be the last one of the three movies that I just shot, the fourth one. And if any of those films broke through or did well if it was going to be Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, Gwyneth Paltrow, and Kevin Spacey. And you don't show up for the first 25, 30, 40 minutes.

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786.701 - 788.022 Kevin Spacey

People are going to figure out who you're playing.

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788.663 - 799.001 Lex Fridman

So people should know that you are the serial, you play the serial killer in the movie and the serial killer shows up like more than halfway through the movie.

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799.021 - 799.682 Kevin Spacey

That's one.

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799.862 - 805.025 Lex Fridman

And when you say billing, it's like the posters, the VHS cover, everything.

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805.045 - 833.42 Kevin Spacey

You're gone. You're not there. Not there. And so New Line Cinema told me to go fuck myself, that they absolutely could use my picture and my image. And this became a little bit of a, I'd say, 24-hour conversation And it was Fincher who said, I actually think this is a really cool idea. So the compromise was I'm the first credit at the end of the movie when the credits start.

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834.574 - 862.405 Kevin Spacey

So I got on a plane on that Sunday and I flew to Los Angeles and I went into where they were shooting and I went into the makeup room and David Fincher was there and we were talking about what should I do? How should I look? And I just had my hair short for Outbreak because I was playing a military character. And I just looked at the... and I said, do you have a razor?

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862.885 - 865.247 Kevin Spacey

And Fincher went, are you kidding?

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866.288 - 867.148 Unknown

And I said, no.

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867.929 - 906.701 Kevin Spacey

He goes, if you shave your head, I'll shave mine. So we both shaved our heads. And then I started shooting the next day. So my long-winded answer to your question is that I didn't have that much time to think about how to build that character. What I think in the end Fincher was able to do so brilliantly with such terror was to set the audience up to meet this character.

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907.621 - 922.515 Lex Fridman

I think the last scene, the ending scene and the car ride leading up to it where it's mostly on you, in conversation with Morgan Freeman and Brad Pitt, it's one of the greatest scenes in film history.

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923.416 - 950.687 Lex Fridman

So if people somehow didn't see the movie, there's these five murders that happen that are inspired by five of the seven deadly sins, and the ending scene is inspired, represents the last two deadly sins. And there's this calm subtlety about you in your performance is just terrifying. Maybe in contrast with Brad Pitt's performance, that's also really strong.

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951.488 - 970.237 Lex Fridman

But in the contrast is the terrifying sense that you get in the audience that builds up to the twist at the end, or the surprise at the end. with the famous what's in the box from Brad Pitt. That is Brad Pitt's character's wife, her head.

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970.257 - 1008.11 Kevin Spacey

Yeah. I can really only tell you that while we were shooting that scene in the car, while we were out in the desert in that place where all those electrical wires were, David just kept saying less, do less. And I just tried to, I mean, I remember he kept saying to me, remember, you're in control. Like, you're going to win. And knowing that should allow you to have tremendous confidence.

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1009.608 - 1036.817 Kevin Spacey

And I just followed that lead. And I, I just think it's the kind of film that so many of the elements that had been at work from the beginning of the movie in terms of its style, in terms of how he built this terror, in terms of how he built for the audience, a sense of this person being one of the scariest people they might ever encounter.

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1039.457 - 1076.557 Kevin Spacey

It really allowed me to be able to not have to do that much, just say the words and mean them. And I think it also is an example of what makes tragedy so difficult. I mean, you know, very often tragedy is people operating without enough information. They don't have all the facts. Romeo and Juliet, they don't have all the facts. They don't know what we know as an audience.

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1078.138 - 1114.507 Kevin Spacey

And so in the end, whether Brad Pitt's character ends up shooting John Doe or turning the gun on himself, which was a discussion. I mean, there were a number of alternative endings that were discussed. Nothing ends up being tied up in a nice little bow. It is complicated and shows how nobody wins in the end when you're not operating with all the information.

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1115.967 - 1122.888 Lex Fridman

When you say, say the words and mean them, what does mean them mean?

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1122.908 - 1130.41 Kevin Spacey

I've been very fortunate to be directed by Fincher a couple of times.

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1132.37 - 1141.972 Unknown

And he would say to me sometimes, I don't believe a thing that is coming out of your mouth.

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1143.192 - 1176.379 Kevin Spacey

Shall we try it again? And you go, okay, yeah, we can try it again. And sometimes he'll do take, and then you'll look to see if he has any added genius to hand you. And he just goes, let's do it again. And then let's do it again. And sometimes, I say this in all humility, he's literally trying to beat the acting out of you.

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1178.856 - 1203.491 Kevin Spacey

And by continually saying, do it again, do it again, do it again, and not giving you any specifics, he is systematically shredding you of all pretense of all, you know, because look, Very often, you know, actors, we come in on the set and we've thought about the scene and we've worked out, you know, I've got this prop and I'm going to do this thing with a can.

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1203.811 - 1231.251 Kevin Spacey

You know, all these things, all the tea, I'm going to do a thing with that thing. And David is the kind of director where he just wants you to stop adding all that crap and just say the words and say them quickly and mean them. And it takes a while. to get to that place. I'll tell you a story. This is a story I just love because it's in exactly the same wheelhouse.

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1231.872 - 1252.465 Kevin Spacey

So Jack Lemmon's first movie was a film called It Should Happen to You, and it was directed by George Cukor. And Jack tells this story, and it was just an incredibly charming story to hear Jack tell. He said, so I'm doing this picture. And let me tell you, this is a terrific part for me. And I'm doing a scene. It's on my first day. It's my first day and it's a terrific scene.

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1252.805 - 1270.451 Kevin Spacey

And he goes, we do the first take. And George Cukor comes up to me and he says, Jack, I said, yeah. He said, could you do, let's do another one, but just do a little less in this one. And Jack said, a little less, a little less than what I just did. He said, yeah, just a little less. So he goes, we do another take. And I think, boy, that was it. I mean, let's just go home.

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1271.091 - 1289.426 Kevin Spacey

And Cukor walked up to him and said, Jack, I'd like to do another one, this time just a little bit less. And Jack said, less than what I just did now? He said, yeah, just a little bit less. He goes, oh, okay. So they did another take. And Cukor came up and he said, Jack, just a little bit less. And Jack said, a little less than what I just did? He said, yes.

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1289.446 - 1295.771 Kevin Spacey

He goes, well, if I do any less, I'm not going to be acting. And Cukor said, exactly, Jack, exactly.

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1296.724 - 1326.041 Lex Fridman

I mean, I guess what you're saying is it's extremely difficult to get to the bottom of a little less. Because the power, if we just stick even on seven, of your performance is in the tiniest of subtleties. Like when you say, oh, you didn't know. And you turn your head a little bit. And a little bit like the... the little bit, maybe a glimmer of a smile appears in your face. That's subtlety.

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1326.361 - 1329.563 Lex Fridman

That's less. That's hard to get to, I suppose.

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1329.943 - 1350.299 Kevin Spacey

Yeah. And also because I so well remember I think the work that Brad did, and also Morgan did in that scene, but the work that Brad had to do, where he had to go. I remember rehearsing with him as we were all staying at this little hotel nearby that location, and we rehearsed the night before we started shooting that sequence.

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1350.359 - 1382.865 Kevin Spacey

And I just, I mean, it was just incredible to see the levels of emotions he had to go through. And then the decision of what do I do Because if I do what he wants me to do, then he wins. But if I don't do it, then I'm, what kind of a man, husband am I? I just thought he did really incredible work. So it was also... not easy to not react to the power of what he was throwing at me.

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1382.885 - 1388.966 Kevin Spacey

I just thought it was an extraordinary, a really extraordinary scene.

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1389.366 - 1411.252 Lex Fridman

So what's it like being in that scene? So it's you, Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, and Brad Pitt is going over the top, just having a mental breakdown. and is weighing these extremely difficult moral choices, as you're saying. But he's like screaming in pain and tormented while you're very subtly smiling.

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1412.553 - 1427.357 Kevin Spacey

In terms of the writing and in terms of what the characters had to do, it was an incredible culmination of how this character could manipulate in the way that he did. And in the end,

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1432.692 - 1452.72 Lex Fridman

You mentioned Fincher likes to do a lot of takes. That's the famous thing about David Fincher. So what are the pros and cons of that? I think I read that he does Some crazy amount. He averages 25 to 65 takes, and most directors do less than 10.

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1455.442 - 1479.117 Kevin Spacey

Sometimes it's timing. Sometimes it's literally he has a stopwatch, and he's timing how long a scene is taking. And then he'll say, you need to take a minute off this scene. Like a minute? Yeah, a minute off this scene. I want it to move like this. So let's pick it up. Let's pick up the pace. Let's see if we can take a minute off.

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1479.837 - 1483.418 Lex Fridman

Why the speed? Why say it fast is the important thing for him, you think?

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1486.639 - 1494.582 Unknown

I think because Fincher hates indulgence. And he wants people to talk the way they do in life.

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1496.503 - 1505.51 Kevin Spacey

Which is, you know, we don't take Big dramatic pauses. Yeah, right. You know, before we speak. We speak. We say what we want. We, you know.

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1505.931 - 1510.716 Lex Fridman

And I guess actors like the dramatic pauses and the indulge in the dramatic pauses.

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1510.736 - 1537.154 Kevin Spacey

They didn't always like the dramatic pauses. I mean, look, you go back, any student of acting, you go back to the 30s and the 40s, 50s. The speed at which actors spoke. Not just in the comedies, which, of course, you know, you look at any Preston Sturges movie and it's incredible how fast people are talking and how funny things are when they happen that fast.

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1539.235 - 1566.631 Kevin Spacey

But then, you know, acting styles changed. We got into a different kind of thing in the late 50s and 60s and – A lot of actors are feeling it, which is, I'm not saying it's a bad thing. It's just that if you want to keep an audience engaged as Fincher does, and I believe successfully does in all of his work,

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1568.512 - 1591.486 Kevin Spacey

pace timing movement clarity speed are admirable to achieve and all of that he wants the actor to be as natural as possible to strip away all the bullshit of acting yeah and become human Look, I've been lucky with other directors. Sam Mendes is similar.

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1591.506 - 1622.752 Kevin Spacey

I remember when I walked in to maybe the first rehearsal for Richard III that we were doing, I had brought with me a canopy of ailments that my Richard was going to suffer from. And Sam, you whittled it down to like three, like maybe your arm and maybe your leg. But let's get rid of the other 10 things that you brought into the room because I was so excited to capture this character.

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1622.792 - 1634.783 Kevin Spacey

So very often, Trevor Nunn is this way, a lot of wonderful directors I've worked with, they're really good at helping you trim and edit things.

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1636.181 - 1664.005 Lex Fridman

David Fincher said about you, he was talking in general, I think, but also specifically in the moment of House of Cards, said that you have exceptional skill both as an actor and as a performer, which he says are different things. So he defines the former's dramatization of a text and the latter as the seduction of an audience. Do you see wisdom in that distinction?

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1664.385 - 1669.551 Lex Fridman

And what does it take to do both, the dramatization of a text and the seduction of an audience?

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1670.772 - 1703.759 Kevin Spacey

Those are two very interesting descriptions. When I think, I guess when I think performer... I tend to think entertaining. I tend to think comedy. I tend to think winning over an audience. I tend to think that there's something about that quality of wanting to have people enjoy themselves. And when you saddle that against

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1705.433 - 1738.456 Kevin Spacey

what maybe he means as an actor, which is more dramatic or more text-driven, more... Look, I've always believed that my job, not every actor feels this way, but my job, the way that I've looked at it is that my job is to serve the writing. And that if I serve the writing, I will... in a sense, serve myself because I'll be in the right world. I'll be in the right context.

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1738.516 - 1772.036 Kevin Spacey

I'll be in the right style. I'll have embraced what a director's, you know, it's not my painting. It's someone else's painting. I'm a series of colors in someone else's painting. And the barometer for me has always been that when people stop me and talk to me about a character I've played and reference their name as if they actually exist, that's when I feel like I've gotten close to doing my job.

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1773.898 - 1788.021 Lex Fridman

Yeah, one of the challenges for me in this conversation is remembering that your name is Kevin, not Frank or John or any of these characters. Because they live deeply in the psyche.

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1788.382 - 1824.504 Kevin Spacey

To me, that's the greatest compliment for me as an actor. I love being able to go. I mean, when I think about performers who inspire me, And I remember when I was young and I was introduced to Spencer Tracy, Henry Fonda, Katherine Hepburn. I just, I believed who they were. I knew nothing about them. They were just these extraordinary characters doing this extraordinary stuff.

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1825.144 - 1857.521 Kevin Spacey

And then I think more... recently contemporary, when I think of the work that Philip Seymour Hoffman did and Heath Ledger and people that, when I think about what they could be doing, what they could do, what they would have done had they stayed with us, I'm so excited when I go into a cinema or I go into a play and I completely am taken to some place that

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1858.862 - 1862.464 Kevin Spacey

I believe exists in characters that become real.

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1862.824 - 1889.62 Lex Fridman

And those characters become like lifelong companions. Like for me, they travel with you. And even if it's the darkest aspects of human nature, they're always there. I feel like I almost met them and gotten to know them and gotten to become like friends with them almost. Hannibal Lecter or Forrest Gump. I mean, I've... I feel like I'm best friends with Forrest Gump. I know the guy.

0
💬 0

1890.72 - 1906.629 Lex Fridman

And I guess he's played by some guy named Tom, but Forrest Gump is the guy I'm friends with. Yeah. And I think everybody feels like that when they're in the audience with great characters. They just kind of become part of you in some way, the good, the bad, and the ugly of them.

0
💬 0

1908.11 - 1938.934 Kevin Spacey

One of the things that I feel that I try to do in my work is when I read something for the first time, when I read a script or play, and I am absolutely devastated by it. It is the most extraordinary, the most beautiful, the most life affirming or terrifying. It's then a process, weirdly, of working backwards.

0
💬 0

1939.854 - 1964.67 Kevin Spacey

Because I want to work in such a way that that's the experience I give to the audience when they first see it. That they have the experience I had when I read it. I remember that there's been times in the creative process when something was pointed out to me or something was... I remember I was doing a play and I was having this really tough time with a...

0
💬 0

1965.835 - 1982.827 Kevin Spacey

one of the last scenes in the play, and I just couldn't figure it out. I was in rehearsal, and although we had a director in that play, I called another, a friend of mine who was also director, and I had him come over, and I said, look, this scene, I'm just having the toughest, I cannot seem to crack this scene.

0
💬 0

1983.367 - 2007.151 Kevin Spacey

And so we read it through a couple of times, and then this wonderful director named John Swanbeck, who would eventually direct me in a film called The Big Kahuna, but this was before that, He said to me the most incredible thing. He just said, all right, what's the last line you have in this scene before you fall over and fall asleep? And I said, the last line is that last drink, the old KO.

0
💬 0

2008.071 - 2036.274 Kevin Spacey

And he went, okay, I want you to think about what that line actually means and then work backwards. And so he left, and I sort of was left with this, what? Like, what does that mean? How am I supposed to? And then like a couple of days went by, a couple of days went by, and I thought, okay, so what does that line actually mean? Well, that last drink, the old KO.

0
💬 0

2037.395 - 2071.449 Kevin Spacey

KO is knockout, which is a boxing term. It's the only boxing term the writer uses in the play. And then I went back and I realized my friend was so smart and so incredible to have said, ask a question you haven't thought of asking yet. I realized that the playwright wrote the last round, the eighth round between these two brothers, and it was a fight. physical as well as emotional.

0
💬 0

2071.869 - 2094.701 Kevin Spacey

And when I brought that into the rehearsal room to the directors doing that play, he liked that idea. And we staged that scene as if it was the eighth round, although the audience wouldn't have known that. But just what I loved about that was that somebody said to me, ask yourself a question you haven't asked yourself yet. What does that line mean? And then we're back.

0
💬 0

2095.558 - 2107.509 Lex Fridman

What is that, like a catalyst for thinking deeply about what is magical about this play, this story, this narrative? That's what that is, like thinking backwards, that's what that does?

0
💬 0

2107.669 - 2128.882 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, but also because it's this incredible... Why didn't I think to ask that question myself? That's what you have directors for. That's what you have, you know, so many places where ideas can come from. But that just illustrates that even though in my brain I go, I always like to work backwards, I missed it in that one.

0
💬 0

2128.902 - 2137.586 Kevin Spacey

And I'm very grateful to my friend for having pushed me into being able to realize what that meant and

0
💬 0

2138.584 - 2164.959 Lex Fridman

to ask the interesting question. I like the poetry and the humility of I'm just a series of colors in someone else's painting. That was a good line. That said, you've talked about improvisation. You said that it's all about the ability to do it again and again and again and yet never make it the same. And you also just said that you're trying to stay true to the text.

0
💬 0

2165.76 - 2171.574 Lex Fridman

So where's the room for the... that it's never the same?

0
💬 0

2171.894 - 2198.673 Kevin Spacey

Well, there's two slightly different contexts, I think. One is in the rehearsal room. Improvisation could be a wonderful device. I mean, Sam Mendes, for example, he'll start a scene and he does this wonderful thing. He brings rugs and he brings chairs and sofas in and he says, well, let's put two chairs here and here. You guys, let's start in these chairs far apart from each other.

0
💬 0

2198.993 - 2221.873 Kevin Spacey

Let's see what happens with the scene if you're that far apart. And so we'll do the scene that way. And then he goes, okay, let's bring a rug in and let's bring these chairs much closer and let's see what happens if the space, if the space between you is. And so then you try it that way. And then, you know, it's a little harder in Shakespeare to improv, but in any situation where you,

0
💬 0

2222.895 - 2246.754 Kevin Spacey

You want to try and see where could a scene go? Where would the scene go if I didn't make that choice? Where would the scene go if I made this choice? Where would the scene go if I didn't say that or I said something else? So that's how improv can be a valuable process to learn about limits and boundaries.

0
💬 0

2248.601 - 2265.728 Kevin Spacey

and what's going on with a character that somehow you discover in, in, in trying something that isn't on the page. Then there's the different thing, which is the trying to make it fresh and trying to make it new. And that is really a reference to theater.

0
💬 0

2267.429 - 2271.811 Unknown

Um, I'll put it to you this way. Um,

0
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2273.962 - 2303.327 Kevin Spacey

Anybody loves sports, right? So you go and you watch on a pitch, you watch on a tennis game, you watch basketball, you watch football. Yeah, the rules are the same, but it's a different game every time you're out on that court or on that field. It's no different in theater. Yes, it's the same lines. Maybe even blocking is similar.

0
💬 0

2305.202 - 2331.101 Kevin Spacey

But what's different is attack, intention, how you are growing in a role and watching your fellow actors grow in theirs and how every night it's a new audience and they're reacting differently. And you literally, where you can go from week one of performances in a play to week 12 is extraordinary.

0
💬 0

2332.128 - 2364.268 Kevin Spacey

And the difference between theater and film is that no matter how good someone might think you are in a movie, you'll never be any better. It's frozen. Whereas I can be better tomorrow night than I was tonight. I can be better in a week than I was tonight. It is a living, breathing, shifting, changing, growing thing every single day.

0
💬 0

2364.808 - 2370.671 Lex Fridman

But also in theater, there's no safety net. If you fuck it up, everybody gets to see you do that.

0
💬 0

2370.912 - 2375.574 Kevin Spacey

And if you start giggling on stage, everyone gets to see you do that too, which I am very guilty of.

0
💬 0

2377.355 - 2406.955 Lex Fridman

I mean, there is something... of a seduction of an audience in theater even more intense than there is when you're talking about film. I got a chance to watch the documentary Now in the Wings on a world stage, which is behind the scenes of, you mentioned, you teaming up with Sam Mendes in 2011 to stage Richard III, a play by William Shakespeare. I was also surprised to learn

0
💬 0

2408.155 - 2423.543 Lex Fridman

You haven't really done much Shakespeare, or at least you said that in the movie. But there's a lot of interesting behind-the-scenes stuff there. First of all, the camaraderie of everybody, how the bond theater creates, especially when you're traveling.

0
💬 0

2424.644 - 2446.202 Lex Fridman

But another interesting thing you mentioned with the chairs of Sam and his trying different stuff, it seemed like everybody was really open to trying stuff, embarrassing themselves, taking risks, all of that. I suppose that's part... of acting in general, but theater especially. Just take risks. It's okay to embarrass the shit out of yourself, including the director.

0
💬 0

2447.463 - 2450.763 Unknown

And it's also because you become a family.

0
💬 0

2452.104 - 2472.354 Kevin Spacey

It's unlike a movie where I might have a scene with so-and-so on this day and then another scene with them in a week and a half, and then that's the only scenes we have in the whole movie together. Every single day, when you show up in the rehearsal room, it's the whole company. You're all up for it every day. You're learning, you're growing, you're trying.

0
💬 0

2472.394 - 2501.748 Kevin Spacey

And there is an incredible trust that happens. And I was, of course, fortunate that some of the things I learned and observed about being a part of that family, being included in that family, and being a part of creating that family, I was able to observe from people like Jack Lemmon, who who led many companies that I was fortunate to work in and be a part of.

0
💬 0

2502.309 - 2518.961 Lex Fridman

There's also a sad moment where at the end, everybody is really sad to say goodbye because you do form a family and then it's over. I guess somebody said that that's just part of theater. I mean, there's a kind of assumed goodbye and that this is it.

0
💬 0

2520.25 - 2529.117 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, and also there are some times when, like six months later, I'll wake up in the middle of the night and I'll go, that's how to play that scene.

0
💬 0

2530.117 - 2530.338 Lex Fridman

Yeah.

0
💬 0

2531.779 - 2540.946 Lex Fridman

Oh, God, I just finally figured it out. So maybe you can speak a little bit more to that. What's the difference between film acting and live theater acting?

0
💬 0

2542.006 - 2570.451 Kevin Spacey

I don't really think there is any. I think there's just... you eventually learn about yourself on film. You know, when I first did like my first episode of The Equalizer, you know, it's just, it's just horrible. It's just so bad. But I didn't know about myself. I didn't, so slowly you begin to learn about yourself, but I think good acting is good acting. And I think that,

0
💬 0

2571.765 - 2579.31 Kevin Spacey

If a camera's right here, you know that your front row is also your back row. You just don't have to do so much. There is...

0
💬 0

2582.671 - 2613.596 Kevin Spacey

in theater a particular kind of energy almost like an athlete that you have to have vocally to be able to get up seven performances a week and never lose your voice and always be there and always be alive and always be doing the best work you can that you just don't require in film you know you don't have to have the same um It just doesn't require the same kind of stamina that doing a play does.

0
💬 0

2614.416 - 2626.12 Lex Fridman

It just feels like also in theater, you have to become the character more intensely because you can't take a break. You can't take a bathroom break. You're like on stage. This is you.

0
💬 0

2626.36 - 2645.845 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, but you have no idea what's going on on stage with the actors. I mean, I have literally laughed thickly through speeches that I had to give because my fellow actors were putting carrots up their nose or broccoli in their ears or doing whatever they were doing to make me laugh. So they're just having fun. They're having the time of their life.

0
💬 0

2645.965 - 2657.008 Kevin Spacey

And by the way, Judi Dench is the worst giggler of all. I mean, they had to bring the curtain down on her and Maggie Smith because they were laughing so hard they could not continue the play.

0
💬 0

2657.048 - 2661.289 Lex Fridman

So even when you're doing like a dramatic monologue still, they're still fucking with you. There's stuff.

0
💬 0

2661.99 - 2663.01 Lex Fridman

Okay, that's great.

0
💬 0

2663.91 - 2689.201 Lex Fridman

That's good to know. You also said, interesting line, that improvisation helps you learn about the character. Can you explain that? So like through maybe playing with the different ways of saying the words or the different ways to bring the words to life, you get to learn about yourself, about the character you're playing.

0
💬 0

2689.641 - 2715.118 Kevin Spacey

It can be helpful. But Improv is, I'm a big, such a big believer in the writing and in serving the writing and doing the words the writer wrote. That improv for me, unless you're just doing like comedy and, you know, like, I mean, I love improv and In comedy, it's brilliant. So much fun to watch people just come up with something right there.

0
💬 0

2716.439 - 2745.198 Kevin Spacey

But that's where you're looking for laughs and you're specifically in a little scene that's being created. But I think improv has had value, but I have not experienced it as much in doing plays as I have sometimes in doing film where you'll start off rehearsing and a director may say, let's just go off book and see what happens.

0
💬 0

2746.018 - 2779.28 Kevin Spacey

And I've had moments in film where someone went off book and it was terrifying. There was a scene I had in Glen Gary Glen Ross where the character I play has fucked something up, has just screwed something up, and Pacino is livid. And so we had this scene where Al is walking like this, and the camera is moving with him, and he is chewing me a new asshole.

0
💬 0

2780.761 - 2785.606 Kevin Spacey

And in the middle of the take, Al starts talking about me,

0
💬 0

2788.508 - 2800.199 Unknown

Oh, Kevin, you don't think we know how you got this job? You don't think we know whose dick you've been sucking on to get this part in this movie?

0
💬 0

2800.46 - 2817.324 Kevin Spacey

And I'm now, I'm literally like, I don't know what the hell is happening, but I'm reacting. We got to the end of that take. Al walked up to me and he went, oh, that was so good.

0
💬 0

2817.964 - 2825.145 Unknown

Oh my God, that was so good. Just so you know, the sound, I asked them not to record. So you have no dialogue, so it's just me.

0
💬 0

2826.086 - 2848.938 Kevin Spacey

Oh, that was so good. You look like a car wreck. And I was like, yeah. And it was actually an incredibly generous thing that he gave me so that I would react. Oh, wow. Did they use that shot? Because you were in shock. It was my closeup. Yeah.

0
💬 0

2849.878 - 2858.341 Lex Fridman

Yeah. And yeah, that's the take. That was an intense interaction. I mean, what was it like, if we can just linger on that, just that intense scene with Al Pacino?

0
💬 0

2860.031 - 2884.022 Kevin Spacey

Well, he's the reason I got the movie. A lot of people might think because Jack was in the film that he had something to do with it. But actually, I was doing a play called Lost in Yonkers on Broadway. And we had the same dresser who worked with him, a girl named Laura. It was wonderful. Laura Beattie. And she told Al that he should come and see this play because she wanted to see me in this play.

0
💬 0

2884.222 - 2912.455 Kevin Spacey

I was playing this gangster. It was a fun, fun, fun part. So I didn't know Pacino came on some night and saw this play. And then like three days later, I got a call to come in and audition for this Glen Ross, which of course I knew is a play, David Mamet's play. And then I auditioned. Jamie Foley was the director who would eventually direct a bunch of House of Cards. Wonderful, wonderful guy.

0
💬 0

2914.236 - 2931.343 Kevin Spacey

And I got the part. Well, I didn't quite get the part. They were going to bring together the actors that they thought they were going to give the parts to on a Saturday at Al's office. And they asked me if I would come and do a read-through. And I said, who's going to be there? And they said, well, so-and-so and so-and-so and so-and-so. And then Jack Lemmon is flying in.

0
💬 0

2931.363 - 2954.215 Kevin Spacey

And I said, don't tell Mr. Lemmon that I'm doing the read-through. Is that possible? And they were like, sure. So I'll never forget this. Jack was sitting in a chair in Pacino's office. doing the New York Times crossword puzzle as he did every day. And I walked in the door and he went, oh, Jesus Christ. Is it possible you could get a job without me? Jesus Christ.

0
💬 0

2954.335 - 2971.342 Kevin Spacey

I'm so tired of holding up your end of it. Oh, my God. Jesus Christ. So I got the job because of Pacino. And it was really one of the first major roles that I ever had in a film. And, you know, to be working with that group,

0
💬 0

2972.389 - 2998.292 Lex Fridman

Yeah, that's like one of the greatest ensemble casts ever. We got Al Pacino, Jack Lemmon, Alec Baldwin, Alan Arkin, Ed Harris, you, Jonathan Pryce. It's just incredible. And I have to say, I mean, maybe you can comment. You've talked about how much of a mentor and a friend Jack Lemmon has been. That's one of his greatest performances ever.

0
💬 0

2999.253 - 3018.002 Lex Fridman

You have a scene at the end of the movie with him that was really powerful. like firing on all cylinders, you're playing disdain to perfection, and he's playing desperation to perfection. What a scene. What was that like? Just like at the top of your game, the two of you.

0
💬 0

3018.222 - 3040.391 Kevin Spacey

Well, by that time, we had done Long Day's Journey Tonight in the theater. We'd done a miniseries called The Murder of Mary Fagan on NBC. We'd done a film called Dad. that Gary David Goldberg directed, with Ted Danson. So this was the fourth time we were working together, and we knew each other. He'd become my father figure.

0
💬 0

3042.032 - 3070.798 Kevin Spacey

And I don't know if you know that I originally met Jack Lemmon when I was very, very young. He was doing a production at the Mark Taper Forum of a Sean O'Casey play called Juno and the Peacock with Walter Matthau and Maureen Stapleton. And on a Saturday in December of 1974, my junior high school drama class went to a workshop. It was called How to Audition. And we did this workshop.

0
💬 0

3070.958 - 3091.183 Kevin Spacey

Many schools in Southern California were part of this Drama Teachers Association. So we got these incredible experiences of being able to go see professional productions and be involved in these workshops or festivals. So I had to get up and do a monologue in front of Mr. Lemon when I was 13 years old. And he walked up to me at the end of that, and he put his hand on my shoulder, and he said,

0
💬 0

3093.288 - 3113.046 Kevin Spacey

He said, no, everything I've been talking about, you just did. What's your name? I said, Kevin. He said, wait, let me tell you something. When you get finished with high school, as I'm sure you're going to go on and do theater, you should go to New York and you should study to be an actor because this is what you're meant to do with your life. And he was like an idol. And 12 years later,

0
💬 0

3114.437 - 3126.42 Kevin Spacey

I read in the New York Times that he was coming to Broadway to do this production of A Long Day's Journey tonight, a year and some months after I read this article. And I was like, I'm going to play Jamie in that production.

0
💬 0

3128.14 - 3158.493 Kevin Spacey

And I then, with a lot of opposition, because the cast and director didn't want to see me, they said that the director, Jonathan Miller, wanted movie actors to play the two sons. And ultimately, I found out that Jonathan Miller, the director, was coming to New York to do a series of lectures at Alice Tully Hall. And I went to try to figure out how I could maybe meet him.

0
💬 0

3160.034 - 3195.528 Kevin Spacey

And I was sitting in that theater listening to this incredible lecture he was doing. And sitting next to me was an elderly woman. I mean, elderly, 80-something. She was asleep. But sticking out of her handbag, which was on the floor, was an invitation to a cocktail reception in honor of Dr. Jonathan Miller. And so I thought, you know, she's tired. She's probably going to go home.

0
💬 0

3196.128 - 3218.188 Kevin Spacey

So I took that and walked into this cocktail reception. went over to Dr. Miller, who was incredibly kind, and said, sit down, I'm always very curious, what brings young people to my lectures? And I said to him, Eugene O'Neill brought me here. And he was like, what? I've always wanted to meet him, where is he?

0
💬 0

3219.008 - 3242.786 Kevin Spacey

And I told him that I'd been trying for seven months to get an audition for A Long Day's Journey, and that his American cast directors were telling my agents that he wanted big American movie stars. And at that moment, he turned and he saw one of those casting directors who was there that night. Because I knew he was going to be in New York starting auditions that week.

0
💬 0

3244.546 - 3266.106 Kevin Spacey

And she was staring daggers at me. And he just got it. And he said, someone have a pen. And he took a little paper and started writing. He said, listen, Kevin, there are many situations in which casting directors have a lot of say and a lot of power and a lot of leverage. And then there are other situations where they just take directors' messages. And on this one, they're taking my messages.

0
💬 0

3266.166 - 3278.689 Kevin Spacey

This is where I'm staying. Make sure you people get to me. We start auditions on Thursday. And on Thursday, I had an opportunity to come in and audition for this play that I'd been working on and preparing for.

0
💬 0

3280.527 - 3296.534 Kevin Spacey

And at the end of it, I did four scenes at the end of it, he said to me that unless someone else came in and blew him against the wall like I had just done, as far as he was concerned, I pretty much had the part, but I couldn't tell my agents that yet because I had to come back and read with Mr. Lemon.

0
💬 0

3297.775 - 3324.279 Kevin Spacey

And so three months later, in August of 1985, I found myself in a room with Jack Lemon again at 890 Broadway, which is where they rehearse a lot of the Broadway plays. And we did four scenes together and I was toppling over him. I was pushing him. I was relentless. And I'll never forget at the end of that, Lemon came over to me.

0
💬 0

3324.959 - 3338.088 Kevin Spacey

He put his hand on my shoulder and he said, that was a touch of terrific. I never thought we'd find the rotten kid, but he's it. Jesus Christ, what the hell was that? And I ended up spending the next year of my life with that man.

0
💬 0

3340.185 - 3361.269 Lex Fridman

So it turns out he was right. Yeah. This world works in mysterious ways. It also speaks to the fact of the power of somebody you look up to giving words of encouragement because those can just reverberate through your whole life and just like make the path clear.

0
💬 0

3361.689 - 3368.27 Kevin Spacey

I've always, we used to joke that if every contract came with a Jack Lemmon clause, it would be a more beautiful world.

0
💬 0

3370.151 - 3376.376 Lex Fridman

Beautifully said. Jack Lemmon is one of the greatest actors ever. What do you think makes him so damn good?

0
💬 0

3376.396 - 3416.848 Kevin Spacey

Wow. I think he truly set out in his life to accomplish what his father said to him on his deathbed. His father was, by the way, called the Donut King in Boston. And not in the entertainment business at all. He literally owned a donut company. And when he was passing away, Jack said, the last thing my father said to me was, go out there and spread a little sunshine.

0
💬 0

3419.189 - 3449.82 Kevin Spacey

And I truly think that's what Jack loved to do. I remember this, and I don't know if this will answer your question, but I think it's revealing about what he's able to do and what he was able to do and how that ultimately influenced what I was able to do. Sam Mendes had never directed a film before American Beauty.

0
💬 0

3452.159 - 3472.806 Kevin Spacey

And so what he did was he took the best elements of theater and applied them to the process. So we rehearsed it like a play in a soundstage where everything was laid out like it would be in a play and this couch will be here. And yeah. He'd sent me a couple of tapes.

0
💬 0

3472.846 - 3501.319 Kevin Spacey

He'd sent me two cassette tapes, one that he'd like to call pre-Lester, before he begins to move in any direction, and then post-Lester. And they just were different songs. And then he said to me one day, and I always thought this was brilliant of Sam to use Lemon, knowing what Lemon meant to me. He said, when was the last time you watched The Apartment? I said, I don't know.

0
💬 0

3501.379 - 3525.489 Kevin Spacey

I mean, I love that movie so much. He goes, I want you to watch it again and then let's talk. So I went and I watched the movie again. And we sat down and Sam said, what Lemon does in that film is incredible because there is never a moment in the movie where we see him change.

0
💬 0

3527.31 - 3529.211 Unknown

He just evolves.

0
💬 0

3530.891 - 3557.066 Kevin Spacey

And he becomes the man he becomes because of the experiences that he has through the course of the film. But there's this remarkable consistency in who he becomes. And that's what I need you to do as Lester. I don't want the audience to ever see him change. I want him to evolve. And so we did some, I mean, first of all, it was just a great direction.

0
💬 0

3558.353 - 3582.879 Kevin Spacey

And then second of all, we did some things that people don't know we did to aid that gradual shift of that man's character. First of all, I had to be in the best shape from the beginning of the movie because we didn't shoot it in sequence. So I was in this crazy shape. I had this wonderful trainer named Mike Torsha, who just was incredible.

0
💬 0

3584.744 - 3600.433 Kevin Spacey

But so what we did was, in order to then show this gradual shift, was I had three different hair pieces, I had three different kinds of costumes of different colors and sizes, and I had different makeup.

0
💬 0

3601.585 - 3623.613 Kevin Spacey

so in the beginning i was wearing a kind of drab dull slightly you know uninspired hair piece and my makeup was kind of gray and boring and i was a little bit there were times when i was like too much like this and sam would go kevin you look like walter math out would you please stand up a little bit we're sort of midway through at this point and

0
💬 0

3626.303 - 3649.26 Kevin Spacey

Then, at a certain point, the wig changed and it had little highlights in it, a little more color, a little more... The makeup became a little... The suits got a little tighter. And then finally, a third wig that was golden highlights and sunshine and rosy cheeks and tight fit. And these are what we call theatrical tricks.

0
💬 0

3649.32 - 3671.455 Kevin Spacey

This is how you... An audience doesn't even know it's happening, but it is this gradual... And I just always felt that that was such a brilliant way because he knew what I felt about Jack. And when you watch The Apartment, it is extraordinary that he doesn't ever change.

0
💬 0

3673.035 - 3682.817 Unknown

And in fact, I thanked Jack when I won the Oscar.

0
💬 0

3684.142 - 3711.457 Kevin Spacey

And I did my thank you speech and I walked off stage and I remember I had to sit down for a moment because I didn't wanna go to the press room because I wanted to see if Sam was gonna win. And so I was waiting and my phone rang and it was Lemon. He said, you're a son of a bitch. I said, what?

0
💬 0

3711.917 - 3729.589 Kevin Spacey

He goes, first of all, congratulations and thanks for thanking me because, you know, God knows you couldn't have done it without me. He said, second of all, he said, do you know how long it took me to win from supporting actor? I won it for Mr. Roberts and it took me like 10, 12 years to win Oscar. You did it in four, you son of a bitch.

0
💬 0

3732.011 - 3753.227 Lex Fridman

Yeah. The apartment was, I mean, it's widely considered... one of the greatest movies ever. People sometimes refer to it as a comedy, which is an interesting kind of classification. I suppose that's a lesson about comedy, that the best comedy is the one that's basically a tragedy.

0
💬 0

3753.907 - 3761.771 Kevin Spacey

Well, I mean, some people think Clockwork Orange is a comedy. And I'm not saying there aren't some good laughs in Clockwork Orange, but yeah, you know, it's...

0
💬 0

3762.819 - 3768.88 Lex Fridman

I mean, yeah. What's that line between comedy and tragedy for you?

0
💬 0

3773.101 - 3811.626 Kevin Spacey

Well, if it's a line, it's a line I cross all the time, because I've tried always to find the humor. Unexpected sometimes, maybe inappropriate sometimes, maybe shocking. But I've tried in, I think, almost every dramatic role I've had to have a sense of humor and to be able to bring that along with everything else that is serious. Because frankly, that's how we deal with stuff in life.

0
💬 0

3812.568 - 3840.318 Lex Fridman

You know? I think Sam Mendes actually said in the Now documentary, something like, with great theater, with great stories, you find humor on the journey to the heart of darkness. Something like this. Very poetic. I'm sorry, I can't be that poetic. I'm very sorry. But it's true. I mean, the people I've interacted in this world have been to a war zone and

0
💬 0

3842.424 - 3858.033 Lex Fridman

the ones who have lost the most and have suffered the most are usually the ones who are able to make jokes the quickest. And the jokes are often dark and absurd and cross every single line. No political correctness, all of that.

0
💬 0

3858.373 - 3877.33 Kevin Spacey

Sure. Well, I mean, you know, it's like... the great Mary Tyler Moore show where they can't stop giggling at the clown's funeral. I mean, it's just one of the great episodes ever. You know, giggling at a funeral is as bad as farting at a funeral. And, you know, I'm sure that there's some people who've done both.

0
💬 0

3879.772 - 3909.762 Lex Fridman

Oh, man. So you mentioned American beauty. And the idea of... not changing, but evolving. That's really interesting because that movie is about finding yourself. It's a philosophically profound movie. It's about various characters in their own ways finding their own identity in a world where... maybe a materialistic system that wants you to be like everyone else.

0
💬 0

3910.803 - 3919.709 Lex Fridman

And so, I mean, Lester just really transforms himself throughout the movie. And you're saying the challenge there is to still be the same human being fundamentally.

0
💬 0

3922.761 - 3948.437 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, and I also think that the film was powerful because you had three very honest and genuine portrayal of young people. And then you had Lester behaving like a young person, doing things that were unexpected. And I think that...

0
💬 0

3951.946 - 3979.657 Kevin Spacey

The honesty with which it dealt with those issues that those teenagers were going through, and the honesty with which it dealt with what Lester was going through, I think are some of the reasons why the film had the response that it did from so many people. I mean, I used to get stopped, and someone would say to me, when I first saw American Beauty, I was married.

0
💬 0

3980.922 - 3982.823 Kevin Spacey

And the second time I saw it, I wasn't.

0
💬 0

3985.323 - 3989.445 Kevin Spacey

And I was like, well, we weren't trying to increase the divorce rate. It wasn't our intention.

0
💬 0

3989.485 - 4009.911 Kevin Spacey

But it is interesting how so many people have those kinds of crazy fantasies. And what I admired so much about who Lester was as a person, why I wanted to play him, is because in the end, he makes the right decision.

0
💬 0

4011.297 - 4041.89 Lex Fridman

I think a lot of people live lives of quiet desperation in a job they don't like, in a marriage they're unhappy in, and to see somebody living that life and then saying, fuck it. in every way possible, and not just in a cynical way, but in a way that opens them, opens Lester up to see the beauty in the world. That's, you know, the beauty in American beauty.

0
💬 0

4042.13 - 4074.151 Lex Fridman

It's... Well, and you know, you may have to blackmail your boss to get there, but you know. And in that, there's a bunch of humor also. In the anger, in the absurdity of sort of taking a stand against the conformity of life, There's this humor. And I read somewhere that the scene, the dinner scene, which is kind of play-like, where Lester slams the plate against the wall was improvised by you?

0
💬 0

4074.731 - 4080.973 Lex Fridman

The slamming of the plate against the wall. No. No. Absolutely. The internet lies once again.

0
💬 0

4081.413 - 4090.356 Kevin Spacey

Absolutely. Written and directed by... Yeah, can't take credit for that.

0
💬 0

4090.537 - 4115.96 Lex Fridman

The plate, okay. Well, that was a genius interaction there. There's something about the dinner table. and losing your shit at the dinner table. Having a fight and losing your shit at the dinner table. Where else? Like Yellowstone was another situation where it's a family at the dinner table and then one of them says, fuck it, I'm not eating this anymore and I'm going to create a scene.

0
💬 0

4116.821 - 4122.745 Lex Fridman

It's a beautiful kind of environment for dramatic scenes. Or Nicholson and the Shining. Yeah.

0
💬 0

4124.006 - 4127.148 Kevin Spacey

There's some family scenes gone awry in that movie.

0
💬 0

4127.348 - 4138.893 Lex Fridman

The contrast between you and Annette Bening in that scene creates the genius of that scene. So how much of acting is the dance between two actors?

0
💬 0

4142.534 - 4173.971 Kevin Spacey

Well, with Annette, I just adored working with her. And we were the two actors that Sam wanted from the very beginning. much against the will of the higher-ups who wanted other actors to play those roles. But I've known Annette since we did a screen test together for Milos Forman for a film he did of the Les Liaisons Dangereuses movie.

0
💬 0

4174.011 - 4202.903 Kevin Spacey

It was a different film from that one, but it was the same story. And I've always thought she is just remarkable. And I think that the work she did in that film, the relationship that we were able to build. For me, the saddest part of that success was that she didn't win the Oscar, and I felt she should have.

0
💬 0

4204.508 - 4216.538 Lex Fridman

What kind of interesting direction did you get from Sam Mendes in how you approached playing Lester and how did it take on the different scenes? There's a lot of just brilliant scenes in that movie.

0
💬 0

4216.638 - 4251.652 Kevin Spacey

Well, I'll share with you a story that most people don't know, which is our first two days of shooting were in Smiley's. the place where I get a job in a fast food place. Yeah, it's a burger joint. Yeah. And I guess it was like maybe the third day or the fourth day of shooting, we'd now done that. And I said to Sam, so how are the dailies? How do they look? He goes, which ones?

0
💬 0

4251.712 - 4280.622 Kevin Spacey

I said, well, the first smileys. He goes, oh, they're shit. And I went, yeah. No, how were they? He goes, no, they're shit. I hate them. I hate everything about them. I hate the costumes. I hate the location. I hate that you're inside. I hate the way you acted. I hate everything but the script. So I've gone back to the studio and asked them if we can reshoot the first two days.

0
💬 0

4283.945 - 4296.441 Kevin Spacey

And I was like, Sam, this is your very first movie. You're going back to Steven Spielberg and saying, I need to reshoot the first two days entirely? And he went, yeah.

0
💬 0

4298.684 - 4325.759 Kevin Spacey

And that's exactly what we did. A couple of weeks later, they decided that it was now a drive-thru because Annette and Peter Geller used to come into the place and ordered from the counter. Now, Sam had decided it has to be a drive-thru. You have to be in the window of the drive-thru, change the costumes, and we reshot those first two days. And Sam said, it was actually a moment of incredible joy.

0
💬 0

4328.024 - 4340.107 Kevin Spacey

because he said the worst thing that could possibly have happened happened in my first two days. And after that, I was like, I know what I'm doing, and I knew I had to reshoot it, and it was absolutely right.

0
💬 0

4340.927 - 4349.128 Lex Fridman

And I guess that's what a great director must do is have the guts in that moment to reshoot everything. I mean, that's a pretty gutsy move.

0
💬 0

4349.608 - 4382.348 Kevin Spacey

Two other little things to share with you about Sam, about the way he is. You wouldn't know it, but the original script opened and closed with a trial. Ricky was accused of Lester's murder. And the movie was bookended by this trial. It's a very different movie. Which they shot the entire trial for weeks. Okay? Wow, yeah. And I used to fly in my dreams.

0
💬 0

4384.161 - 4408.646 Kevin Spacey

You know those opening shots over the neighborhood? I used to come into those shots in my bathrobe, flying, and then when I hit the ground and the newspaper was thrown at me by the newspaper guy and I caught it, the alarm would go off and I'd wake up in bed. I spent five days being hung by wires and filming these sequences of flying through my dreams.

0
💬 0

4409.187 - 4409.987 Kevin Spacey

And Sam said to me,

0
💬 0

4412 - 4431.364 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, the flying sequences are all gone and the trial is gone. And I was like, what? What are you talking about? And here's my other little favorite story about Sam and that. When we were shooting in the valley, one of those places I flew, this was an indoor set.

0
💬 0

4433.168 - 4457.767 Kevin Spacey

Sam said to me in the morning, hey, at lunch, I just want to record a guide track of all the dialogue, all of your narration, because they just needed an editing as a guide. And I said, sure. So I remember we came outside in this hallway where I had a dressing room in this little studio we were in. And Sam had like a cassette tape recorder and like a little microphone.

0
💬 0

4459.244 - 4487.726 Kevin Spacey

And we put it on the floor, and he pushed record. And I read the entire narration. And I never did it again. That's the narration in the movie. Because Sam said, when he listened to it, I wasn't trying to do anything. He said, you had no idea where these things were going, where they were going to be placed, what they were going to mean.

0
💬 0

4488.226 - 4517.286 Kevin Spacey

You just read it so innocently, so purely, so directly that I knew if I brought you into a studio and put headphones on you and had you do it again, it would change the ease with which you'd done it. And so they just fixed all of the problems that they had with this little cassette. And that is the way I did it, and the only time I did it was in this little hallway.

0
💬 0

4519.968 - 4524.671 Lex Fridman

And once again, a great performance lies in doing less.

0
💬 0

4525.431 - 4525.652 Kevin Spacey

Yeah.

0
💬 0

4527.333 - 4528.693 Lex Fridman

The innocence and the purity of lust.

0
💬 0
0
💬 0

4534.401 - 4552.667 Lex Fridman

What do you think about the notion of beauty that permeates American beauty? What do you think that theme is with the roses, with the rose petals, the characters that are living this mundane existence slowly opening their eyes up to what is beautiful in life?

0
💬 0

4554.407 - 4560.089 Kevin Spacey

See, it's funny. I don't think of the roses, and I don't think of her body in the poster, and I don't think of those things as the beauty.

0
💬 0

4563.982 - 4578.372 Unknown

I think of the bag. I think that there are things we miss that are right in front of us that are truly beautiful.

0
💬 0

4580.573 - 4582.054 Lex Fridman

The little things, the simple things.

0
💬 0

4582.554 - 4617.704 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, and in fact, I'll even tell you something that I always thought was so incredible. When we shot the scenes in the office where Lester worked, the job he hated, there was a bulletin board behind me on a wall. And someone who was watching a cut or early dailies who was in the marketing department saw that someone had cut out a little piece of paper and stuck it. And it said, look closer.

0
💬 0

4620.41 - 4647.223 Kevin Spacey

And they presented that to Sam as the idea of what that should, that could go on the poster. The idea of looking closer was such a brilliant idea, but it wasn't, I mean, it wasn't like, it wasn't in the script. It was just on a wall behind me and someone happened to zoom in on it and see it and thought, that's what this movie's about. This movie's about taking the time to look closer.

0
💬 0

4650.325 - 4653.507 Kevin Spacey

And I think that in itself is just beautiful.

0
💬 0

4654.667 - 4670.975 Lex Fridman

Mortality also permeates the film. It starts with acknowledging that death is on the way, that Lester's time is finite. You ever think about your own death? Yeah. Scared of it?

0
💬 0

4676.778 - 4679.479 Kevin Spacey

When I was at my lowest point, yes, it scared me.

0
💬 0

4680.868 - 4687.012 Lex Fridman

What does that fear look like? What's the nature of the fear? What are you afraid of?

0
💬 0

4691.234 - 4692.215 Unknown

That there's no way out.

0
💬 0

4695.257 - 4704.442 Unknown

That there's no answer. That nothing makes sense.

0
💬 0

4707.924 - 4719.793 Lex Fridman

See, the interesting thing about Lester is facing the same fear. He seemed to be somehow liberated and accepted everything and then saw the beauty of it.

0
💬 0

4719.813 - 4756.432 Kevin Spacey

Because he got there. He was given the opportunity to reinvent himself and to try things he'd never tried, to ask questions he'd never asked, to... to trust his instincts and to become the best version of himself he could become. And so Dick Van Dyke, who has become an extraordinary friend of mine, Dick is 98 years old.

0
💬 0

4757.812 - 4786.28 Kevin Spacey

And he says, you know, if I'd known I was going to live this long, I would have taken better care of myself. When I spend time with him, I'm just moved by every day, you know, he gets up and he goes, it's a good day. I woke up and I learn a lot about, I have a, a different feeling about death now than I did seven years ago. Uh,

0
💬 0

4794.795 - 4815.22 Kevin Spacey

And I'm on the path to being able to be in a place where I've resolved the things I needed to resolve. And I won't probably get to all of it in my lifetime, but I certainly would like to be in a place where if I were to drop dead tomorrow, it would have been an amazing life.

0
💬 0

4816.681 - 4827.652 Lex Fridman

So Lester got there. It sounds like Dick Van Dyke got there. You're trying to get there. Sure. You said you feared death at your lowest point. What was the lowest point?

0
💬 0

4828.913 - 4834.678 Kevin Spacey

It was November 1st of 2017, and then Thanksgiving Day of that same year.

0
💬 0

4841.058 - 4871.32 Lex Fridman

So let's talk about it. Let's talk about this dark time. Let's talk about the sexual allegations against you that led to you being cancelled by the entire world for the last seven years. I would like to personally understand the sins, the bad things you did, and the bad things you didn't do. So I also should say that the thing I hope to do here is to Give respect to due process.

0
💬 0

4872.781 - 4903.183 Lex Fridman

Innocent until proven guilty that the mass hysteria machine of the internet and clickbait journalism doesn't do. So here's what I understand. There were criminal and civil trials brought against you, including the one that started it all when Anthony Rapp sued you for $40 million. In these trials, you were acquitted found not guilty and not liable. Is that right? Yes.

0
💬 0

4904.025 - 4931.485 Lex Fridman

I think that's really important, again, in terms of due process. And I read a lot, and I watched a lot in preparation for this on this point, including, of course, the recently detailed interviews you did with Dan Wooten and then Alison Pearson of The Telegraph. And those are all focused on this topic, and they go in detail where you respond in detail to many of the allegations.

0
💬 0

4931.565 - 4953.777 Lex Fridman

If people are interested in the details, they can listen to those. So based on that and everything I looked at, as I understand, you never prevented anyone from leaving if they wanted to, sort of in a sexual context, for example, by blocking the door. Is that right? That's correct, yeah. You always respected the explicit no from people, again, in the sexual context, is that right?

0
💬 0

4954.038 - 4970.091 Lex Fridman

That is correct. You've never done anything sexual with an underage person, right? Never. And also, as is sometimes done in Hollywood, let me ask this, you've never explicitly offered to exchange sexual favors for career advancement, correct?

0
💬 0

4970.391 - 4970.731 Unknown

Correct.

0
💬 0

4971.512 - 4977.436 Lex Fridman

In terms of bad behavior, what did you do? What was the worst of it? And how often did you do it?

0
💬 0

4978.557 - 4987.2 Kevin Spacey

I have heard, and now quite often, that everybody has a Kevin Spacey story. And what that tells me is that I hit on a lot of guys.

0
💬 0

4988.481 - 4991.842 Lex Fridman

How often did you cross the line, and what does that mean to you?

0
💬 0

4992.938 - 5012.531 Kevin Spacey

I did a lot of horsing around, I did a lot of things that at the time I thought were sort of playful and fun, and I have learned since we're not. And I have had to recognize that I crossed some boundaries and I did some things that were wrong and I made some mistakes. And that's in my past.

0
💬 0

5013.151 - 5030.717 Kevin Spacey

I mean, I've been working so hard over these last seven years to have the conversations I needed to have, to listen to people, to understand things from a different perspective than the one that I had, and to say, I will never behave that way again for the rest of my life.

0
💬 0

5031.497 - 5058.509 Lex Fridman

Just to clarify, I think you're often too pushy with the flirting. And that manifests itself in multiple ways. But just to make clear, you never prevented anyone from leaving if they wanted to. You always took the explicit no from people as an answer. No, stop. You took that for the answer.

0
💬 0

5060.239 - 5077.009 Lex Fridman

you've never done anything sexual with an underage person, and you've never explicitly offered to exchange sexual favors for career advancement. These are some of the sort of accusations that have been made, and in the court of law, multiple times have been shown not to be true.

0
💬 0

5077.909 - 5099.676 Kevin Spacey

But I have had a sexual life, and I've fallen in love, and I've been so admiring of people that I I mean, I'm so romantic. I'm such a romantic person that there's this whole side of me that hasn't been talked about, isn't being discussed, but that's who I know. That's the person I know.

0
💬 0

5099.736 - 5124.121 Kevin Spacey

It's been very upsetting to hear that some people have said, I mean, I don't have a violent bone in my body, but to hear people describe things as having been very aggressive is incredibly difficult for me. And I'm deeply sorry that I ever offended anyone or hurt anyone in any way. It is crushing to me.

0
💬 0

5124.781 - 5136.231 Kevin Spacey

And I have to work very hard to show and to prove that I have learned, I got the memo, and I will never, ever, ever behave in those ways again.

0
💬 0

5136.752 - 5150.082 Lex Fridman

From everything I've seen in public interactions with you, people love you. Colleagues love you, coworkers love you. There's a flirtatiousness. Another word for that is chemistry. There's a chemistry between the people you work with.

0
💬 0

5150.423 - 5175.225 Kevin Spacey

And by the way, not to take anything away from my accountability for things I did where I got it wrong, I crossed the line, I pushed some boundaries. I accept all of that. But I live in an industry in which flirtation, attraction, people meeting in the workspace and ending up marrying each other and having children.

0
💬 0

5175.325 - 5203.208 Kevin Spacey

And so it is a space and a place where these notions of family, these notions of attraction, these notions of It's always complicated if you meet someone in the workspace and find yourselves attracted to each other. You have to be mindful of that and you have to be very mindful that you don't ever want anyone to feel that their job is in jeopardy.

0
💬 0

5204.33 - 5214.001 Kevin Spacey

or you would punish them in some way if they no longer wanted to be with you. So those are important things to just acknowledge.

0
💬 0

5214.602 - 5240.122 Lex Fridman

Another complexity to this, as I've seen, is that there's just a huge number of actors that look up to you. a huge number of people in the industry that look up to you. So just, and love you. I've seen just from this documentary, just a lot of people just love being around you, learning from you what it means to create great theater, great film, great stories. And so that adds to the complexity.

0
💬 0

5240.302 - 5252.95 Lex Fridman

I wouldn't say it's a power dynamic, like a boss employee relationship. It's a admiration dynamic that is easy to miss and easy to take advantage of. Is that something you understand?

0
💬 0

5253.53 - 5290.992 Kevin Spacey

Yes. And I also understand that there are people who met me and spent a very brief period of time with me but presumed I was now going to be their mentor and then behaved in a way that I was unaware of that they were either participating or flirting along or encouraging me without me having any idea that at the end of the day they were expecting something. So these are about relationships.

0
💬 0

5291.132 - 5307.442 Kevin Spacey

These are about two people. These are about... people making decisions, people making choices. And I accept my accountability in that. But there are a number of things that I've been accused of that just simply did not happen.

0
💬 0

5308.242 - 5335.302 Kevin Spacey

And I can't say, and I don't think it would be right for me to say, well, everything that's ever been accused of is true because we've now proved that it isn't and it wasn't. But I'm perfectly willing to accept that I had behaviors that were wrong and that I shouldn't have done. and I am regretful for.

0
💬 0

5335.322 - 5370.578 Lex Fridman

I think that also speaks to a dark side of fame. The sense I got is that there are some people, potentially a lot of people, trying to make friends with you in order to get roles, in order to advance their career. So not you using them, but they trying to use you. What's that like? How do you know if somebody likes you for you, for Kevin, or likes you for, like you said, you're romantic.

0
💬 0

5370.618 - 5378.304 Lex Fridman

You see a person and you're like, I like this person. And they seem to like you. How do you know if they like you for you?

0
💬 0

5380.376 - 5406.725 Kevin Spacey

Well, to some degree, I would say that I have been able to trust my instincts on that and that I've most of the time been right. But obviously in the last number of years, not just with people who've accused me, but just also people in my own industry, to realize that, oh, I thought we had a friendship, but I guess that was about an inch thick and not what I thought it was.

0
💬 0

5408.746 - 5430.743 Kevin Spacey

But look, one shouldn't be surprised by that. I have to also say, you said a little while ago that the world had canceled me, and I have to disagree with you. I have to disagree because for seven years, I've been stopped by people, sometimes every day, sometimes multiple, multiple times a day.

0
💬 0

5432.084 - 5450.955 Kevin Spacey

And the conversations that I have with people, the generosity that they share, the kindness that they show, and how much they want to know when I'm getting back to work tells me that while there may be a very loud minority, there is a quieter majority.

0
💬 0

5451.756 - 5459.468 Lex Fridman

In the industry, have you been betrayed? In life? And how do you not let that make you cynical?

0
💬 0

5464.911 - 5478.32 Kevin Spacey

I think betrayal is a really interesting word. But I think if you're going to be betrayed, it has to be by those who truly know you. And I can tell you that I have not been betrayed.

0
💬 0

5479.441 - 5494.777 Lex Fridman

That's a beautiful way to put it. For the times you crossed the line, do you take responsibility for the wrongs you've done? Yes. Are you sorry to the people you may have hurt emotionally?

0
💬 0

5495.057 - 5530.657 Kevin Spacey

Yes. And I have spoken to many of them. Privately. Privately, which is where amends should be made. Were they able to start finding forgiveness? Absolutely. Absolutely. Some of the most moving conversations that I have had when I was determined to take accountability have been those people have said, thank you so much, and I think I can forgive you now.

0
💬 0

5532.257 - 5547.526 Lex Fridman

If you got a chance to talk to the Kevin Spacey of 30 to 40 years ago, what would you tell him to change about his ways How would you do it? What would be your approach? Would you be nice about it? Would you smack them around?

0
💬 0

5548.947 - 5572.95 Kevin Spacey

I think if I were to go back that far, I probably would have found a way to not have been as concerned about my revealing my sexuality and hiding that for as long as I did. I think that had a a lot to do with confusion and a lot to do with mistrust, both my own and other people's.

0
💬 0

5574.091 - 5584.295 Lex Fridman

For most of your life, you were not open with the public about being gay. What was the hardest thing about keeping who you love a secret?

0
💬 0

5587.316 - 5592.698 Kevin Spacey

That I didn't find the right moment of celebration.

0
💬 0

5594.471 - 5606.476 Lex Fridman

to be able to share that. That must be a thing that weighs on you to not be able to fully, yeah, celebrate your love.

0
💬 0

5606.936 - 5635.378 Kevin Spacey

You know, Ian McKellen said after 40, he was 49 when he came out. 27 years he'd been a professional actor, being in the closet. And he said he felt it was like he was living a part of his life not being truthful and that he felt that it affected his work when he did come out because he no longer felt like he had anything to hide.

0
💬 0

5635.939 - 5663.255 Kevin Spacey

And I absolutely believe that that is what my experience has been and will continue to be. I am sorry about the way I came out, but Evan and I had already had the conversation, I had already decided to come out. And so it wasn't like, oh, I was forced to come out, but it was something I decided to do.

0
💬 0

5663.355 - 5669.779 Kevin Spacey

And by the way, much against Evan's advice, I came out in that statement and he wishes that I had not done so.

0
💬 0

5670.199 - 5691.027 Lex Fridman

Yeah, you made a statement when the initial accusation happened. It could be up there as one of the worst social media posts of all time. It's like two for one. Don't hold back. No, come on.

0
💬 0

5691.207 - 5692.048 Kevin Spacey

Really tell me how you feel.

0
💬 0

5692.068 - 5703.477 Lex Fridman

In the first part, you kind of implicitly admitted to doing something bad, which was later shown and proved completely to never have happened. It was a lie. Yeah.

0
💬 0

5704.057 - 5728.725 Kevin Spacey

No, I basically said that I didn't remember what this person, Anthony Rapp, was claiming from 31 years before. I had no memory of it. But if it had happened, if this embarrassing moment had happened, then I would owe him an apology. That was what I said. And then I said... And while I'm at it, I think I'll come out. And it was definitely not the greatest coming out party ever. I will admit that.

0
💬 0

5728.745 - 5745.696 Lex Fridman

From the public perception, the first part of that, so first of all, the second part is a horrible way to come out. Yes, we all agree. And then the first part, from the public viewpoint, they see guilt in that, which also is tragic because at least that part

0
💬 0

5746.007 - 5772.812 Kevin Spacey

particular accusation and it's a very dramatic one it's a 40 million dollar lawsuit it's a big deal and the underage person was shown to be false well but you're you're melding two things together the lawsuit didn't happen until 2020 and then it didn't get to court until 2022 we're back in 2017 when it was just an accusation he made in buzzfeed magazine um look I was backed into a corner.

0
💬 0

5772.912 - 5797.4 Kevin Spacey

When someone says, you were so drunk you won't remember this thing happened, what's your first instinct? Is your first instinct to say this person's a liar? Or is your first instinct to go, what? I was, what? 31 years at a party I don't even remember throwing? Obviously, a lot of investigation happened after that in which we were then able to prove in that

0
💬 0

5798.078 - 5820.464 Kevin Spacey

in that court case that it had never occurred. But at the moment, I was sort of being told I couldn't push back, you have to be kind, you can't, I think even to me now, None of it sounds right. But I don't know that I could have said anything that would have been satisfactory to anybody.

0
💬 0

5821.644 - 5828.266 Lex Fridman

Okay. There's an almost convincing explanation for the worst social media post of all time. I almost accept it.

0
💬 0

5828.366 - 5834.147 Kevin Spacey

I'm really surprised. I guess you haven't read a lot of media posts because I can't believe that's the actual worst one.

0
💬 0

5834.227 - 5858.309 Lex Fridman

It's beautifully bad, just how bad that social media post is. As you mentioned, Liam Neeson and Sharon Stone came out in support of you recently, speaking to your character. A lot of people who know you, and some of whom I know, who have worked with you privately, show support for you, but are afraid to speak up publicly. What do you make of that?

0
💬 0

5858.329 - 5870.688 Lex Fridman

I mean, to me personally, this just makes me sad because perhaps that's the nature of the industry, that It's difficult to do that, but I just wish there would be a little bit more courage in the world.

0
💬 0

5871.128 - 5898.725 Kevin Spacey

I don't think it's about the industry. I think it's about our time. I think it's the time that we're in, and people are very afraid. Just afraid, just a general fear. No, they're literally afraid that they're going to get canceled if they stand up for someone who has been. And I think it's, I mean, you know, we've seen this many times in history. This is not the first time it's happened.

0
💬 0

5900.205 - 5926.39 Lex Fridman

So as you said, your darkest moment in 2017, when all of this went down, one of the things that happened is you were no longer in the House of Cards for the last season. Let's go to the beginning of that show. One of the greatest TV series of all time. A dark, fascinating character in Frank Underwood. A ruthless, cunning, borderline evil politician.

0
💬 0

5927.69 - 5941.775 Lex Fridman

What are some interesting aspects to the process you went through becoming Frank Underwood? Maybe Richard III, there's a lot of elements there in your performance that maybe inspired that character.

0
💬 0

5942.316 - 5982.593 Kevin Spacey

Is that fair or no? I'll give you one very interesting, specific education that I got in doing Richard III and closing that show. at BAM in March of 2012, and two months later started shooting House of Cards. There is something called direct address. In Shakespeare, you have Hamlet talks to the world.

0
💬 0

5983.834 - 6015.925 Kevin Spacey

But when Shakespeare wrote Richard III, it was the first time he created something called direct address, which is the character looks directly at each person close by. It is a different kind of sharing than when a character is doing a monologue, an opening of Henry IV. And while there are some people who believe that direct address was invented in Ferris Bueller, it wasn't.

0
💬 0

6016.065 - 6053.646 Kevin Spacey

It was Shakespeare who invented it. So I had just had this experience every night in theaters all over the world. seeing how people reacted to becoming a co-conspirator, because that's what it's about. And what I tried to do, and what Fincher really helped me with in those beginning days, was how to look in that camera and imagine I was talking to my best friend.

0
💬 0

6058.385 - 6063.088 Lex Fridman

Because you're sharing the secret of the darkness of how this game is played with that best friend.

0
💬 0

6063.749 - 6085.003 Kevin Spacey

Yeah. And there were many times when I suppose the writers thought I was crazy where I would see a script and I would see like this moment where this direct address would happen and say all this stuff. And I'd go, when we do a read through of the script, I go, I don't think I need to say any of that. And they were like, what do you mean? I said, well, the audience knows all of that.

0
💬 0

6085.403 - 6112.964 Kevin Spacey

All I have to do is look. They know exactly what's going on. I don't need to say a thing. So I was often cutting dialogue because it just wasn't needed. Because that relationship that I'd learned that I'd experienced doing Richard III was so extraordinary. where I literally watched people, they were like, oh, I'm in on the thing, and this is so awesome.

0
💬 0

6113.244 - 6136.996 Kevin Spacey

And then suddenly, wait, he killed the kids. He killed those kids in the tower. Oh, maybe it's not so. And you literally would watch them start to reverse their having had such a great time with Richard III in the first three acts. And I thought, this is going to happen in this show. If this intimacy,

0
💬 0

6139.847 - 6162.024 Kevin Spacey

can actually land um and i think just think there was some brilliant writing and we always attempted to do it in one take no matter how long something was we would try to do it in one take the direct addresses so there was never a cut when we went out on locations we started to then find ways to

0
💬 0

6163.197 - 6181.746 Lex Fridman

cut it and make it slightly broader, but. That's interesting, because you're doing a bunch of, with both Richard III and Frank Underwood, a bunch of dark, borderline evil things, and then I guess the idea is you're going to be losing the audience and then you win them back over with the addresses.

0
💬 0

6182.286 - 6195.265 Kevin Spacey

That's the remarkable thing, is against their instincts and their better sense of what they should and should not do, they still rallied around Frank Underwood.

0
💬 0

6196.586 - 6208.335 Lex Fridman

And I saw even with the documentary, the glimmers of that with Richard III. I mean, you were seducing the audience. Like there was such a chemistry between you and the audience on stage. Yeah, yeah.

0
💬 0

6208.435 - 6235.912 Kevin Spacey

Well, in that production, that's absolutely true. Also, Richard is one of the weirder, weird, I mean by weird, it was an early play of Shakespeare's. And he's basically never offstage. I mean, I remember when we did the first run-through, I had no idea what the next scene was every time I came offstage. I had no idea what was next.

0
💬 0

6236.312 - 6260.08 Kevin Spacey

They literally had to drag me from one place to another, say, now it's the scene with Hastings, now it's the scene... But I now understand these wonderful stories that you can read in old books about Shakespeare's time, that actors... grabbed Shakespeare around the cuff and punched him and threw him against the wall and said, you ever write a part like this again, I'm going to kill you.

0
💬 0

6260.4 - 6278.688 Kevin Spacey

And that's why in later plays, he started to have a pageant happen and then a wedding happen. And the main character was offstage resting because the actor had said, you can't do this to us. There's no breaks. And it's true. There's very few breaks in Richard III. You're on stage most of the time.

0
💬 0

6279.554 - 6291.456 Lex Fridman

the comedic aspect of Richard III and Frank Underwood, is that a component that helps bring out the full complexity of the darkness that is Frank Underwood?

0
💬 0

6292.377 - 6324.931 Kevin Spacey

I certainly can't take credit for Shakespeare having written something that is funny, or Bo Willimon and his team to have written something that is funny, is fundamentally funny. It just depends on how I interpret it. That's one of the great things why we love... In a year's time, we can see five different Hamlets. We can see four Richard III's. We can see two Richard II's.

0
💬 0

6325.431 - 6350.698 Kevin Spacey

That's part of the thrill that we don't own these parts. We borrow them and we interpret them. And what Ian McKellen might do with a role could be completely different from what I might do. because of the way we perceive it. And also, very often in terms of going for humor, it's very often a director will say, why don't you say that with a bit of irony?

0
💬 0

6351.058 - 6352.999 Kevin Spacey

Why don't you try that with a bit of blah, blah, blah?

0
💬 0

6353.22 - 6387.524 Lex Fridman

Yeah, there's often like a wry smile. The line that jumps to me when you're talking about Claire in the early, maybe first episode even, I love that woman more than Sharks love blood. I mean, I guess there's a lot of ways to read that line, but the way you read it had both humor, had legitimate affection, had all the ambition and narcissism, all of that mixed up together.

0
💬 0

6388.185 - 6418.785 Kevin Spacey

I also think that one should just acknowledge that where he was from, there is something that happens when you do an accent. And in fact, sometimes when I would say to Bo or one of the other writers, this is really good and I love the idea, but it rhythmically doesn't help. I need at least two more words to rhythmically make this work in his accent because it just doesn't scan well.

0
💬 0

6419.997 - 6438.733 Kevin Spacey

And that's not iambic pentameter. I'm not talking about that. There is that as well in Shakespeare, but there was some times when it's too many lines, it's not enough lines in order for me to make this work for the way he speaks, the way he sounds, and what that accent does to emphasis.

0
💬 0

6440.354 - 6446.5 Lex Fridman

How much of that character in terms of the musicality of the way he speaks is Bill Clinton?

0
💬 0

6448.398 - 6484.891 Kevin Spacey

Not really at all. I mean, Clinton, you know, look, Bill Clinton, he had a way of talking, you know, that he was very slow and he felt your pain, you know. But Frank Underwood was deeper, more direct, and less poetic in the way that Clinton would talk. I'll tell you this Clinton story that you'll like. So we decide to do a performance of The Iceman Cometh for the Democratic Party on Broadway.

0
💬 0

6485.372 - 6507.205 Kevin Spacey

And the president is going to come. He's going to see this four and a half hour play. And then we're going to do this event afterward. And a couple of weeks before we're going to do this event, someone at the White House calls and says, listen, it's very unusual to get the president for like six and a half hours. So we're suggesting that the president come and see the first act. And then he goes.

0
💬 0

6508.866 - 6531.164 Kevin Spacey

And I knew what was happening. Now, first of all, Clinton knows this play. He knows what this play is about. And I, you know, as gently as I could said, well, if the president is thinking of leaving at intermission, then I'm afraid we're going to have to cancel the event. There's just no way that... So anyway, oh no, it's fine, it's fine. Now I know what was happening.

0
💬 0

6531.244 - 6553.097 Kevin Spacey

What was happening was that someone had read the play and they were quite concerned. And I'll tell you why. Because the play is about this character that I portrayed named Hickey. And in the course of the play, as things get more and more revealed, you realize that this man that I'm playing has been a philanderer. He's cheated on his wife quite a lot.

0
💬 0

6554.037 - 6581.955 Kevin Spacey

And by the end of the play, he is arrested and taken off because he ended up ending his wife's life because she forgave him too much and he couldn't live with it. So now imagine this. There's 2,000 people at the Brooks-Atkinson Theater watching President Clinton watching this play. And at the end of the night, we take our curtain call. They bring out the presidential podium.

0
💬 0

6582.596 - 6600.102 Kevin Spacey

Bill Clinton stands up there and he says, well, I suppose we should all thank Kevin and this extraordinary company of actors for giving us all way too much to think about.

0
💬 0

6600.122 - 6612.351 Kevin Spacey

And the audience fell over in laughter, and then he gave a great speech. And I thought, that was a pretty good way to handle that.

0
💬 0

6613.331 - 6627.942 Lex Fridman

Well, in that way, him and Frank Uno would share like a charisma. There's certain presidents that just have, politicians that just have this charisma, you can't stop listening to them. Some of it is the accent, but some of it is some other magical thing.

0
💬 0

6629.161 - 6653.831 Kevin Spacey

When I was starting to do research, I wanted to meet with the whip, Kevin McCarthy. And he wouldn't meet with me until I called his office back and said, tell him I'm playing a Democrat, not a Republican. And then he met with me. Nice. And he was helpful. He took me to whip meetings.

0
💬 0

6656.089 - 6680.241 Lex Fridman

Politicians. So you worked with David Fincher there. He was the executive producer, but he also directed the first two episodes. High level, what was it like working with him again? In which ways do you think he helped guide you and the show to become the great show that it was? I give him...

0
💬 0

6683.809 - 6717.272 Kevin Spacey

a huge amount of the credit. And not just for what he established, but the fact that every director after stayed within that world. I think that's why the series had a very consistent feeling to it. It was like watching a very long movie. the style, where the camera went, what it did, what it didn't do, how we used this, how we used that, how we didn't do this.

0
💬 0

6717.392 - 6745.601 Kevin Spacey

There were things that he laid the foundation for that we managed to maintain Pretty much until Bo Williman left the show, they got rid of Fincher, and I was sort of the last man standing in terms of fighting again. Netflix had never had any creative control at all. We had complete creative control. But over time, they started to...

0
💬 0

6746.522 - 6763.329 Kevin Spacey

get themselves involved because, look, this is what happens to networks. They'd never made a television show before, ever, and then four years later, they were the best. And so then you're going to get suggestions about casting and about writing and about music and scenes.

0
💬 0

6763.369 - 6774.334 Kevin Spacey

And so there was a considerable amount of pushback that I had to do when they started to get involved in ways that I thought was affecting the quality of the show.

0
💬 0

6775.447 - 6803.361 Lex Fridman

What are those battles like? I heard that there was a battle with the execs, like you mentioned early on about your name not being on the billing for Seven. I heard that there was battles about the ending of Seven, which was really, well, it was pretty dark. So what's that battle like? How often does that happen, and how do you win that battle? Because it feels like there's a line.

0
💬 0

6805.251 - 6820.318 Lex Fridman

where the networks or the execs are really afraid of crossing that line into this strange, uncomfortable place. And then the director, great directors and great actors kind of flirt with that line.

0
💬 0

6821.778 - 6846.172 Kevin Spacey

It can happen in different ways. I mean, I remember one argument we had was we had specifically shot a scene so that there would be no score in that scene, so that there was no music. It was just two people talking. And then we end up seeing a cut where they've decided to put music in. And it is against everything that scene's supposed to be about.

0
💬 0

6847.112 - 6864.927 Kevin Spacey

And you have to go and say, guys, this was intentional. We did not want score. And now you've added score because what, you think it's too quiet? You think our audience can't listen to two people talk for two and a half minutes? This show has proved anything. It's proved that people have patience and they're willing to watch an entire season over a weekend.

0
💬 0

6866.768 - 6888.103 Kevin Spacey

So there are those kind of arguments that can happen. You know, there's different arguments on different levels and they sometimes have to do with, I mean, look, go back to The Godfather. They wanted to fire Pacino because they didn't see anything happening. They saw nothing happening. So they wanted to fire Pacino.

0
💬 0

6889.084 - 6901.95 Kevin Spacey

And then finally Coppola thought, I'll shoot the scene where he kills the police commissioner and they'll do that scene now. And that was the first scene where they went, yeah, actually there's something going on there. So Pacino kept the role.

0
💬 0

6903.666 - 6915.593 Lex Fridman

You think that Godfather's when Pacino was like the Pacino we know was born? Or is that more like, there's the characters that are really over the top, incentive woman. There's like stages, I suppose.

0
💬 0

6916.113 - 6916.653 Unknown

Yeah, of course.

0
💬 0

6917.094 - 6939.105 Kevin Spacey

Look, I think that we can't forget that Pacino is also an animal of the theater. You know, he does a lot of plays and he started off doing plays and, you know, movies were, you know, Panic in Needle Park was his first. And yeah, I think there's that period of time when he was doing some incredible parts, incredible movies.

0
💬 0

6940.606 - 6952.788 Kevin Spacey

When I did a series called Wise Guy, I got cast on a Thursday, and I flew up to Vancouver on a Saturday, and I started shooting on Monday. And all I had time to do was watch The Godfather and Serpico, and then I went to work.

0
💬 0

6955.068 - 6958.429 Lex Fridman

Would you say, ridiculous question, Godfather, greatest film of all time?

0
💬 0

6961.334 - 6986.905 Kevin Spacey

Well, certainly, yes. But I also, look, I'm allowed to change my opinion. I can next week say it's Lawrence of Arabia, or a week after that I can say Sullivan's Travels. I mean, that's the wonderful thing about movies, and particularly great movies, is when you see them again, it's like seeing them for the first time. And you pick up things that you didn't see the last time.

0
💬 0

6986.985 - 6994.784 Lex Fridman

And for that day you fall in love with that movie, and you might even say... to a friend that that is the greatest movie of all time.

0
💬 0

6994.804 - 7014.98 Kevin Spacey

And also, I think it's the degree with which directors are daring. I mean, Kubrick decided to cast one actor to play three major roles in Dr. Strangelove. I mean, who has the balls to do that today?

0
💬 0

7016.241 - 7042.082 Lex Fridman

I was going to mention when we were talking about Seven that just if you're looking at the greatest performances, portrayals of murderers, so obviously, like I mentioned, Hannibal Lecter in Silence of the Lambs, that's up there. Seven, to me, is like competing for first place with Silence of the Lambs. But then there's a different one with Kubrick and Jack Nicholson, right, with The Shining.

0
💬 0

7042.883 - 7067.151 Lex Fridman

And there's, as opposed to a murderer, who's always been a murderer, Here's a person like in American Beauty who becomes that, who descends into madness. I read also that Jack Nicholson improvised Here's Johnny in that scene. I believe that. That's a very different performance than yours in Seven. What do you make of that performance?

0
💬 0

7067.871 - 7093.553 Kevin Spacey

Nicholson's always been such an incredible actor because... He has absolutely no shame about being demonstrative and over the top. And he also has no problem playing characters who are deeply flawed. And he's interested in that. I have a pretty good Nicholson story, though. Nobody knows. You also have a pretty good Nicholson impression, but what's the story?

0
💬 0

7093.573 - 7118.344 Kevin Spacey

The story was told to me by a sound man. Dennis Maitland, who's a great, great, great guy. He said he was very excited because he got on Pritzy's Honor, which was Jack Nicholson, Angelica Houston, directed by John Houston. He said, I was so excited. It was my first day on the movie, and I get told to go into Mr. Nicholson's trailer and mic him up for the first scene.

0
💬 0

7118.944 - 7144.004 Kevin Spacey

So I knock on the trailer door, and he yes and uh come on in i come inside mr nicholson is changing out of his regular clothes and he's putting he's going to put on his costume and so i'm setting up the mic and i'm getting ready and i said mr nicholson i i just wanted to tell you i'm i'm extremely excited to be working with you again it's it's it's a great pleasure and jack goes

0
💬 0

7144.741 - 7170.433 Kevin Spacey

Did we work together before? And he says, yes, yes, we did. And he says, what film did we do together? He says, well, we did Missouri Breaks. Nicholson goes, oh, my God, Missouri Breaks. Jesus Christ, we were out of our minds on that film. Holy shit. Jesus Christ, I wonder I'm alive. My God, there was so much drugs going on and we were stoned out of our minds. Holy shit. Just then.

0
💬 0

7170.973 - 7190.449 Kevin Spacey

He folds the pants that he's just taken off over his arm and an eighth of Coke drops out on the floor. Dennis looks at it. Nicholson looks at it. Jack goes, haven't worn these pants since Missouri breaks.

0
💬 0

7192.771 - 7209.906 Lex Fridman

Man, I love that guy. Unapologetically himself. Oh, yeah. Your impression of him at the AFI was just great. Well, that was for Mike Nichols. Oh, yeah. He had a big impact on your career. Huge impact on my career. Can you talk about him?

0
💬 0

7211.207 - 7231.441 Kevin Spacey

What role did he play in your life? I think it was 1984. I went in to audition for the national tour of a play called The Real Things. which Jeremy Irons and Glenn Close were doing on Broadway that Mr. Nichols had directed. So I went in to read for this character, Brody, who is a Scottish character.

0
💬 0

7232.942 - 7249.603 Kevin Spacey

And I did the audition and Mike Nichols comes down the aisle of the theater and he's asking me questions about where'd you go to school and what have you been doing? And I just come back from doing a bunch of years of regional theater and different theaters. So I was in New York, and meeting Mike Nichols was just incredible.

0
💬 0

7250.603 - 7270.818 Kevin Spacey

So Mr. Nichols went, have you seen the other play that I directed up the block called Hurley Burley? And I said, no, I haven't. He says, why not? I said, I can't afford a Broadway ticket. He said, we can arrange that. I'd like you to go see that play, and then I'd like you to come in next week and audition for that. I was like, okay.

0
💬 0

7271.639 - 7303.134 Kevin Spacey

So I went to see Hurley Burley, William Hurt, Harvey Keitel, Chris Walken, Candice Bergen, Cynthia Nixon, Jerry Stiller. And I watched this play. It's a play, David Ray play about Hollywood. This is crazy. I mean, Bill Hurt was like unbelievable. Unbelievable. It was extraordinary. Chris Walken. So there's this Harvey Keitel. Walken came in later. Harvey Keitel's playing this part.

0
💬 0

7304.374 - 7325.431 Kevin Spacey

And I come in and I audition for it. And Nichols says, I want you to understudy Harvey Keitel. I want you to understudy Phil. And I'm like, Phil? I mean, Harvey Keitel is like in his 40s. He looks like he can beat the shit out of everybody on stage. I'm this like 24-year-old. And Nichols said, it's all about attitude.

0
💬 0

7325.451 - 7351.757 Kevin Spacey

If you believe you can beat the shit out of everybody on stage, the audience will too. So I then started to learn fill. And the way it works when you're in understudy, unless you're a name, they don't let you rehearse on the stage. You just rehearse in a rehearsal room. But I used to sneak onto the stage and rehearse and try to figure out where the props were. Anyway, one day I get... I'll call.

0
💬 0

7352.157 - 7385.153 Kevin Spacey

You're going on today. It's Phil. So I went on. Nichols is told by Peter Lawrence, who's the stage manager, Spacey's going on as Phil. So Nichols comes down and watches the second act. Comes backstage. He says, that was really good. How soon could you learn Mickey? Mickey was the role that Ron Silver was playing, that Chris Walken also played. I said, I don't know, maybe a couple weeks.

0
💬 0

7385.213 - 7412.824 Kevin Spacey

He goes, learn Mickey too. So I learned Mickey. And then one day I'm told, you're going on tomorrow night as Mickey. Nichols comes, sees the second act, comes backstage, says, that was really good. I mean, that was really funny. How soon could you learn Eddie? And so I became like the pinch hitter on Hurley Burley.

0
💬 0

7412.924 - 7432.078 Kevin Spacey

I learned all the male parts, including Jerry Stiller's, although I never went on as Jerry Stiller's part. And then I left the play. And I guess about two months later, I get this phone call from Mike Nichols. He's like, Kevin, how are you? And I'm like, I'm fine. What can I do for you?

0
💬 0

7432.178 - 7461.263 Kevin Spacey

He says, well, I'm going to make a film this summer with Mandy and Meryl, and there's a role I'd like you to come in and audition for. So I went in, auditioned, cast me as this mugger on a subway, Then there's this whole upheaval that happens because he then doesn't continue with Mandy Patinkin. Mandy leaves the movie and he asked Jack Nicholson to come in and replace Mandy Patinkin.

0
💬 0

7461.623 - 7490.716 Kevin Spacey

So now I had no scenes with him, but I'm in a movie with Jack Nicholson and Meryl Streep. And my first scene in this movie, which I shot on my birthday, July 26th of 85, um, I got to wink at Meryl Streep in this scene. And I was so nervous. I literally couldn't wink. Nichols had to like calm me down and help me wink. But that became my first, my very first film.

0
💬 0

7492.574 - 7504.101 Kevin Spacey

and he was incredible, and he let me come and watch when they were shooting scenes I wasn't in, and I remember ending up one day in the makeup trailer on the same day we were working, Jack and me.

0
💬 0

7504.441 - 7529.741 Kevin Spacey

We had no scene together, but I remember him coming in, and they put him down in the chair, and they put cucumbers, frozen cucumbers on his eyes, and did his neck, and then they raised him up and did his face, and then I remember Nicholson went like this, looked in the mirror, and he went, Another day, another $50,000. And walked out of the trailer.

0
💬 0

7531.003 - 7536.311 Lex Fridman

What was Christopher Walken like? So he's a theater guy too.

0
💬 0

7537.051 - 7539.612 Kevin Spacey

Oh yeah, he started out as a chorus boy, dancer.

0
💬 0

7541.353 - 7542.174 Lex Fridman

Well, I can see that.

0
💬 0

7542.234 - 7568.553 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, yeah. The guy knows how to move. I've known Walken a long time and I did a Saturday Night Live where I did, we did these Star Wars auditions. I did Chris Walken as Han Solo. So good. And I'll never forget this. I was in Los Angeles about two weeks after And I was at Chateau Marmont. There's some party happening at Chateau Marmont. And I saw Chris Walken come out of, onto the balcony.

0
💬 0

7568.593 - 7578.677 Kevin Spacey

And I was like, oh shit, it's Chris Walken. And he walked up to me and he went, Kevin, I saw your little sketch. It was funny, ha ha.

0
💬 0

7583.299 - 7605.568 Lex Fridman

Oh man, it was a really good sketch. And that guy, there's certain people that are truly unique. and unapologetic, continue being that throughout their whole career. The way they talk, the musicality of how they talk, how they are, their way of being, he's that. And it somehow works.

0
💬 0

7605.588 - 7606.089 Lex Fridman

His watch.

0
💬 0

7608.411 - 7627.102 Lex Fridman

Yeah. I mean, it works in so many different contexts. He plays like a mobster in True Romance. Mm-hmm. And it's like genius, that's genius. But he could be anything. He could be soft, he could be a badass, all of it. And he's always Christopher Walken, but somehow works for all these different characters.

0
💬 0

7629.043 - 7654.477 Lex Fridman

So I guess we were talking about House of Cards like two hours ago before we took a tangent upon a tangent. But there's a moment in episode one where President Walker broke his promise to Frank Underwood that he would make him a Secretary of State. was this when the monster in Frank was born, or was the monster always there? The sort of, for you looking at that character,

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7656.331 - 7668.021 Lex Fridman

Was there an idealistic notion to him that there's loyalty and that broke him? Or did he always know that this whole world is about manipulation and do anything to get power?

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7668.881 - 7678.989 Kevin Spacey

Well, I mean, it might have been the first moment an audience saw him be betrayed, but it certainly was not the first betrayal he'd experienced. And once you start to get to know him,

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7679.75 - 7708.106 Kevin Spacey

and learn about his life, and learn about his father, and learn about his friends, and learn about their relationship, and learn what he was like even as a cadet, I think you start to realize that this is a man who has very strong beliefs about loyalty. And so it wasn't the first. It was just the first moment that, in terms of the storyline that's being built,

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7710.134 - 7712.715 Kevin Spacey

Night Takes King was the name of our production company.

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7713.135 - 7731.363 Lex Fridman

Yeah. What do you think motivated him at that moment and throughout the show? Was it all about power and also legacy? Or was there some small part underneath it all where he wanted to actually do good in the world?

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7732.343 - 7769.207 Kevin Spacey

No. I think power is an afterthought. What he loved more than anything was being able to predict how human beings would react. He was a behavioral psychologist. And he could know, like he was 17 moves ahead in a chess game, he could know if he did this at this moment, that eventually this would happen. He was able to be predictive and was usually right.

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7770.228 - 7795.068 Kevin Spacey

He knew just how far he needed to push someone to get them to do what he needed them to do in order to make the next step work. You've played a bunch of evil characters. Well, you call them evil. But the reason I say that, and I don't mean to be snarky about it, but the reason I say it that way is because I never judge the people I play.

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7797.13 - 7827.219 Kevin Spacey

And the people that I have played or that any actor has played don't necessarily view themselves as this label. It's easy to say, but that's not the way I can think. I cannot judge a character I play and then play them well. I have to be free of judgment. I have to just play them and let the cards drop where they may. And let an audience judge.

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7827.679 - 7838.605 Kevin Spacey

I mean, the fact that you use that word is perfectly fine. That's your, you know. But it's like people asking me, you know, was I really from K-Pax or not? You know, it just entirely depends on your perspective.

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7840.286 - 7865.756 Lex Fridman

Do roles like that, like Seven, like Frank Underwood, like... Lesser from American Beauty, do they change you psychologically as a person? So walking around in the skin of these characters, these complex characters with very different moral systems.

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7871.999 - 7910.832 Kevin Spacey

I absolutely believe that Wandering around in someone else's ideas, in someone else's clothes, in someone else's shoes, teaches you enormous empathy. And that goes to the heart of not judging. And I have found that I have been so moved by, I mean, look, let's, yes, you've identified the darker characters. But I've played Clarence Darrow three times. I've played a play called National Anthems.

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7910.912 - 7940.26 Kevin Spacey

I've done movies like Recount. I've done films like The Ref. I've done films in which that doesn't exist in any of those characters, those qualities. Pay it forward. And so it is incredible to be able to embrace those things that I admire and that are like me and those things that I don't admire and aren't like me.

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7941.321 - 7955.346 Kevin Spacey

But I have to put them on an equal footing and say, I have to just play them as best I can and not decide to wield judgment over them.

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7956.466 - 7957.187 Lex Fridman

Without judgment.

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7957.547 - 7958.227 Kevin Spacey

Without judgment.

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7959.027 - 7987.391 Lex Fridman

In Gulag Archipelago... Alexander Solzhenitsyn famously writes about the line between good and evil and that it runs through the heart of every man. So the full paragraph there, when he talks about the line... During the life of any heart, this line keeps changing place. Sometimes it is squeezed one way by exuberant evil, and sometimes it shifts to allow enough space for good to flourish.

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7988.412 - 8013.688 Lex Fridman

One and the same human being is, at various ages, under various circumstances, a totally different human being. At times he is close to being a devil, at times to sainthood. But his name doesn't change. And to that name we ascribe the whole lot, good and evil. What do you think about this note that we're all capable of good and evil?

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8014.509 - 8019.273 Lex Fridman

And throughout life, that line moves and shifts throughout the day, throughout every hour.

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8022.256 - 8033.118 Kevin Spacey

Yeah, I mean... One of the things that I've been focused on very succinctly is the idea that every day is an opportunity.

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8035.38 - 8046.468 Unknown

It's an opportunity to make better decisions, to learn and to grow.

0
💬 0

8049.11 - 8061.271 Kevin Spacey

And I also think that, look, I grew up not knowing if my parents loved me, particularly my father.

0
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8065.492 - 8071.894 Unknown

I never had a sense that I was loved and that stayed with me my whole life.

0
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8075.115 - 8080.496 Unknown

And when I think back at who my father was,

0
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8082.518 - 8114.768 Kevin Spacey

and more succinctly, who he became. It was a gradual and slow and sad development. When I've gone back and now I've looked at diaries my father kept and albums he kept, particularly when he was a medic in the US Army, served our country with distinction.

0
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8116.529 - 8145.944 Kevin Spacey

When the war was over and they went to Germany, the things my father said, the things that he wrote, the things that he believed were as patriotic as any American soldier who had ever served. But then when he came back to America and he had a dream of being a journalist, Or his big hope was that he was going to be the great American novelist. He wanted to be a creative novelist.

0
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8146.004 - 8179.822 Kevin Spacey

And so he sat in his office and he wrote for 45 years and never published anything. And somewhere along the way, in order to make money, he became what they call a technical procedure writer, which the best way to describe that is that if you built the F-16 aircraft, my father would have written the manual to tell you how to do it. I mean, as boring, as technical, as tedious as you can imagine.

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8182.062 - 8203.083 Kevin Spacey

And so somewhere in the 60s and into the 70s, My father fell in with groups of people and individuals, pretend intellectuals, who started to give him reasons why he was not successful as a white Aryan man in the United States.

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8205.464 - 8210.869 Unknown

And over time, my father became a white supremacist.

0
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8216.044 - 8256.069 Kevin Spacey

And I cannot tell you the amount of times as a young boy that my father would sit me down and lecture me for hours and hours and hours about his fucked up ideas of America, of prejudice, of white supremacy. And thank God for my sister who said, don't listen to a thing he says, he's out of his mind. And even though I was young, I knew everything he was saying was against people and I loved people.

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8259.512 - 8261.573 Unknown

I had so many wonderful friends.

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8263.835 - 8287.985 Kevin Spacey

My best friend, Mike, who's still my close friend to this day, I was afraid to bring him to my house because I was afraid that my father would find out he was Jewish or that my father would leave his office door open and someone would see his Nazi flag or his pictures of Hitler or Nazi books or what he might say. So...

0
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8295.106 - 8341.734 Kevin Spacey

when I found theater in the eighth grade and debate club and choir and festivals and plays and everything I could do to participate in that wouldn't make me have to come back home, I did. And I've had to reconcile who he became because the gap between that man who was in the U.S. Army as a medic and the man he became, I could never fill that gap.

0
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8343.115 - 8347.357 Unknown

But I've forgiven him.

0
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8351.278 - 8360.399 Kevin Spacey

But then at the same time, I've had to look at my mother and say, She made excuses for him. Oh, he just needs to get it off his chest.

0
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8360.459 - 8361.979 Unknown

Oh, it doesn't matter. Just let him say.

0
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8365.9 - 8394.657 Kevin Spacey

So while on the outside, I would say, oh yeah, my mother loved me, but she didn't protect me. So was the, was all the stuff that she and all of the attention and all the love that I felt, was that because I became successful and I was able to fulfill an emptiness that she'd lived with her whole life with him?

0
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8397.96 - 8408.887 Kevin Spacey

I don't know, but I've had to ask myself those questions over these last years to try to reconcile that for myself.

0
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8410.191 - 8419.922 Lex Fridman

And the thing you wanted from them and for them is less hate and more love. Did your dad say he loves you?

0
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8420.722 - 8445.523 Kevin Spacey

I don't have any memory of that. I was in a program and they were showing us... An experiment that they'd done with psychologists and mothers and fathers and their children. And the children were anywhere between six months and a year, sitting in a little crib. And the exercise was this. Parents are playing with the baby right there, toys, yadda yadda, baby's laughing.

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8445.883 - 8479.899 Kevin Spacey

And then the psychologists would say, stop. And the parent would go like this. And you would then watch for the next two and a half, three minutes, this child trying to get their parents' attention in any possible way. And I remember when I was sitting in this theater watching this, I saw myself. That was me. screaming and reaching out and trying to get my parents' attention. That was me.

0
💬 0

8480.439 - 8489.245 Kevin Spacey

And that was not something I'd ever remembered before, but I knew what that baby was going through.

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8492.327 - 8514.959 Lex Fridman

Is there some elements of politics and maybe the private sector that are captured by a house of cards? How true to life do you think that is? from everything you've seen about politics, from everything you've seen about the politicians of this particular elections?

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8516.099 - 8534.274 Kevin Spacey

I heard so many different reactions from politicians about House of Cards. Some would say, oh, it's not like that at all. And then others would say, it's closer to the truth than anyone wants to admit. And I think I fall down on the side of that idea.

0
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8536.09 - 8561.31 Lex Fridman

I have to interview some world leaders, some big politicians. In your understanding of trying to become Frank Underwood, what advice would you give in interviewing Frank Underwood? How do you get him to say anything that's at all honest?

0
💬 0

8562.492 - 8566.715 Kevin Spacey

Well, in Frank's case, all you have to do is tell him to look into the camera and he'll tell you.

0
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8566.735 - 8581.227 Lex Fridman

He'll tell you what you want to hear. Unfortunately, we don't get that look into the mind of a person the way we do with Frank Underwood in real life, sadly. Well, but you could say to somebody, you like the series House of Cards.

0
💬 0

8581.728 - 8590.354 Kevin Spacey

I'd love for you to just look into the camera and tell us what's really going on, what you really feel about blah, blah, blah. That's a good technique.

0
💬 0

8591.161 - 8606.988 Lex Fridman

I'll try that with Zelensky and with Putin. What do you hope your legacy as an actor is and as a human being? People ask me now, what's your favorite performance you've ever given?

0
💬 0

8609.109 - 8612.11 Unknown

And my answer is, I haven't given it yet.

0
💬 0

8614.278 - 8623.001 Kevin Spacey

So there's a lot more that I want to be challenged by, be inspired by.

0
💬 0

8623.021 - 8641.387 Unknown

There's a lot that I don't know. There's a lot I have to learn. And that is a very exciting place to feel that I'm in.

0
💬 0

8644.515 - 8657.802 Kevin Spacey

You know, it's been interesting because, you know, we're going back, we're talking. And, you know, it's nice to go back every now and then. But I'm focused on what's next.

0
💬 0

8659.863 - 8671.188 Unknown

Do you hope the world forgives you? People go to church every week to be forgiven.

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8673.635 - 8700.083 Kevin Spacey

And I believe that forgiveness and I believe that redemption are beautiful things. I mean, look, don't forget, I live in an industry in which there is a tremendous amount of conversation about redemption from a lot of people who are very serious people in very serious positions who believe in it. I mean, that guy who finally got out of prison, he was wrongly accused.

0
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8700.863 - 8733.091 Kevin Spacey

That guy who served his time and got out of prison. We see so many people saying, let's find a path for that person. Let's help that person rejoin society. But there is an odd situation. If you're in the entertainment industry, you're not offered that kind of a path. And I hope that the fear that people are experiencing will eventually subside and common sense will get back to the table.

0
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8736.081 - 8739.544 Lex Fridman

If it does, do you think you have another Oscar-worthy performance in you?

0
💬 0

8741.546 - 8746.21 Kevin Spacey

Listen, if it would piss off Jack Lemmon again for me to win a third time, I absolutely think so, yeah.

0
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8747.552 - 8768.762 Lex Fridman

Well, you have to mention him again. You know, Ernest Hemingway once said that the world is a fine place and worth fighting for, and I agree with him on both counts. Kevin, thank you so much for talking today. Thank you. Thanks for listening to this conversation with Kevin Spacey. To support this podcast, please check out our sponsors in the description.

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8769.383 - 8788.833 Lex Fridman

And now let me leave you with some words from Meryl Streep. Acting is not about being someone different. It's finding the similarity in what is apparently different and then finding myself in there. Thank you for listening and hope to see you next time.

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