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Stuff You Should Know

The History of Refrigeration

Tue, 11 Feb 2025

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Keeping things cold with electricity changed the world as we know it. In more ways than you might expect. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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Chapter 1: How did refrigeration evolve over time?

2143.004 - 2151.549 Josh

You never did? Oh, we always did, and I was always like, why is there an orange in the bottom of this stocking, making it seem like there's way more stuff in here than there actually is.

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2152.722 - 2160.747 Chuck

I feel like I would remember that. Our stockings were a couple of little fun things, like a little top or some silly putty, but usually just like socks and stuff like that. Sure.

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2175.637 - 2176.978 Unidentified Affirmative Response

Yeah.

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2178.093 - 2201.501 Chuck

Uh, trains eventually, uh, shipping wise gave way to trucks and they said, Hey, now we got these trucks that, uh, we can, you know, refrigerate as well. And so we're not, um, you know, things were built around industries, entire industries, separate industries were built near rail yards because rail shipping was the only, only game, you know, for a long time. So, and I think it was in the net, uh,

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2202.381 - 2220.357 Chuck

What did we eat episode when we talked about Chicago, like the whole meatpacking area was around the rail yards because they could, you know, they wanted to have it super close. So now all of a sudden you could say, hey, stuff is, you know, it's really much cheaper to raise cattle or grow vegetables way out in the boonies. You get cheaper labor, cheaper land. So now we can do that.

2220.537 - 2223.24 Chuck

Just throw it on a refrigerated truck to get it across country.

2223.26 - 2246.796 Josh

Yep. So, Chuck, little by little as these like innovations in shipping stuff, meat, produce, things that just could not make it from, you know, California to, oh, I don't know, let's say Denver. Okay. Without rotting or something. As we got better and better at this, something called the cold chain started to emerge and evolve.

2246.816 - 2267.608 Josh

And that was basically how we moved perishable items from one part of the country to another, thanks to this refrigerated stuff. And it was super primitive and separate. I think the I don't know if you said or not, but the very first private rail cars were these meatpackers refrigerated cars. They just did this on their own as like a great business move.

2268.008 - 2285.5 Josh

But these things became so invaluable and people became so hooked on having stuff available year round that they normally wouldn't, that it just became an institution, like a part of any growing, developing country's infrastructure. There was something called the cold chain.

Chapter 2: What ancient methods were used to keep things cool?

3445.241 - 3462.465 Chuck

Just last month, though, being a new homeowner on the island, I was sent a town newsletter in which a tribute to the Pink House gave a different history. I've attached the article for you to read. While it wasn't quite built with spite, there seems to have been some spite in the story. Our family loves the show and even flew to Boston...

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3463.16 - 3474.044 Chuck

to take our two adult girls who live in Boston to see you live. Thanks to you, we are walking local experts on the Biosphere 2. And that is from Amy Sandy, who is wonderful.

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3474.324 - 3492.411 Josh

Yeah, thanks a lot, Amy. Number one, thank you for coming to see our show. And number two, congratulations on your new house. Yeah, for sure. And number three, thank you for sending us a delightful email. And if you want to be like Amy, you can send us an email too to stuffpodcasts at iheartradio.com.

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3495.876 - 3504.818

Stuff You Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.

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3553.903 - 3567.212 Ryan Seacrest

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3582.022 - 3598.953 Emily Tish Sussman

Find it now at Pavilions. Hi, listeners. It's Emily Tish Sussman, host of the podcast, She Pivots. This March, we're honoring Women's History Month with episodes from powerhouse Governor Gretchen Whitmer. I fell in love with public policy and that's kind of when I pivoted.

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