
In the midst of the 1996 race for North Carolina governor, a new candidate emerged. Her name was Jolene Strickland, and her campaign slogan was “Too Good to be True.” Barry Yeoman wrote about Jolene Strickland for The Assembly. Tricia Romano's book is called The Freaks Came Out to Write. Say hello on Facebook, Instagram and TikTok. Sign up for our occasional newsletter. Follow the show and review us on Apple Podcasts. Sign up for Criminal Plus to get behind-the-scenes bonus episodes of Criminal, ad-free listening of all of our shows, special merch deals, and more. We also make This is Love and Phoebe Reads a Mystery. Artwork by Julienne Alexander. Check out our online shop. Episode transcripts are posted on our website. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
Chapter 1: What was the political climate in North Carolina's 1996 governor race?
This is journalist Barry Yeoman.
And then he was being challenged by Robin Hayes, who was a Republican who was most famous for a sex education bill when he was in the state legislature that required the state to adopt a curriculum that, among other things, suggested that kids wash their genital regions after having sex.
Chapter 2: Who were the key players in the 1996 North Carolina governor race?
Robin Hayes also suggested that people could use Lysol to prevent STDs, leading some people to refer to him as Lysol Man.
His mother had contributed a million dollars to his gubernatorial campaign and an additional $500,000 to the Republican National Committee, telling a reporter that she made the donation because, quote, "...my son is very anxious to continue the things he started in the legislature."
At the time, Barry Yeoman was working for an alt weekly based in Durham, North Carolina, called the Independent Weekly. The newspaper was covering the governor's race closely. In 1996, Barry's editor was Bob Moser. Bob had started out as the calendar and arts editor. He was only 32 when he became the editor-in-chief.
And we were having a staff meeting, figuring out how would we cover... the elections in a way that other newspapers didn't. And Bob said, I'm going to walk out of the room and you all figure it out. And I'm not coming back until you have an idea.
So what were some of the ideas?
There may have been more ideas, but I only remember one because it's the one we chose, which was if we had two candidates who we were not crazy about, that we would make up one of our own.
I'm Phoebe Judge. This is Criminal.
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Chapter 3: How did The Independent Weekly innovate its election coverage?
So when you went back to Bob Moser and said, okay, you wanted us to come up with something, here's what we came up with. We're going to create our own candidate. What did he say?
He was both excited and nervous. He was excited because it was bolder than what we normally do. And it would be fun. And he was nervous because it wasn't what we normally did. And we were striving every week for credibility. As an alternative weekly, we had one strike against us automatically, which was that we were viewed as biased.
This was the end of the golden era of alt-weeklies, alternative weeklies, which were weekly newspapers that very intentionally tried to zig left as the rest of the media zig right. We were always looking for the way that we can fill the gap in the mainstream press and
The first alt-weekly in America is generally considered to be The Village Voice, which was first published in New York City in October of 1955. New York Times book critic Dwight Garner wrote, quote, For many oddballs and lefties and malcontents out in America's hinterlands, finding their first copy of The Voice was more than eye-opening. Here was a dispatch from another, better planet.
There was nothing else like it. Dan Wolf, the editor and co-founder, said, The Village Voice was originally conceived as a living, breathing attempt to demolish the notion that one needs to be a professional to accomplish something in a field as purportedly technical as journalism. The Village Voice didn't take itself too seriously.
The first edition included a short piece by a four-year-old titled A Joke by Philip. It read, A horse can't say yes or no, but a donkey can. But the paper didn't hold back. They ranked the worst landlords in New York City. They reported on abortion suits in the 1960s before Roe v. Wade, covering the most famous abortion doctor on the East Coast.
To cover an anti-prostitution measure in New York that said that women could not be served at bars and restaurants if they were not in a group that included men, a group of women voice reporters went from restaurant to restaurant and demanded to be served.
When a bartender seemed to panic about the big group of women at the bar, the author of the article wrote, What do you think we are, a whorehouse on a field trip?
And, yeah, I mean, I think that that was the secret sauce that made The Village Voice so influential.
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Chapter 4: Who was Jolene Strickland and what did she represent?
This is Tricia Romano. She started as an intern at The Village Voice in 1997 and worked as a writer and fact-checker there for many years.
Because instead of pretending that they're not a person, they're a robot, and they don't have opinions, or they can't, you know, really tell you what they're seeing, they just said it, you know? You're not going to say, like, the sources say that it might be raining outside. You just say it's raining. I saw the rain, you know?
She published an oral history about the village voice. In it, she writes, These factors have shrunk the media landscape, whittling it down to the largest, most powerful publications, leaving a void most largely felt in local and independent news. Barry Yeoman says at The Independent, the writers and editors wore their values on their sleeves, for better or for worse.
We were viewed as not neutral. And people called our journalism in to question as a result of that. And we were doing great journalism. We were doing really strong investigative reporting. And the way that we got our word out, because we were a small paper, was we relied on other publications to who would serve as amplifiers.
And Bob was afraid that if we had something that they perceived as a stunt, as fake news, that we would lose their credibility, we would lose their respect, and that that careful relationship that we had built would be threatened.
But still he said, go ahead with it.
But still he said, go ahead with it, yes.
little bit about the character, the politician that you created. Who was she?
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Chapter 5: How did the creation of Jolene Strickland unfold?
So her name was Jolene Strickland, and she was the mayor of Pine Hill, North Carolina, which, according to our very first article, is so small that there's no trace of it on the state's own maps. And she was the daughter of a tobacco farmer who had gotten lung cancer. She was a retired educator who She was active in her community.
She was a lapsed evangelical Christian who had become an active Methodist. She represented rural North Carolina at its most progressive. She was outspoken. She was funny. She also had all the problems that every working class person in North Carolina had. Money was tight. She clipped coupons. She knew the cost of bread because She budgeted her household budget that closely.
And she was somebody who articulated the values that we wanted to articulate, but in very homespun ways.
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It's been a rough week for your retirement account, your friend who imports products from China for the TikTok shop, and also Hooters. Hooters has now filed for bankruptcy, but they say they are not going anywhere.
Last year, Hooters closed dozens of restaurants because of rising food and labor costs.
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Chapter 6: Why was Jolene Strickland's campaign significant?
It was run by a husband and wife team, this particular diner or restaurant.
Joanna McClay, speaking to Barry Yeoman in August of last year.
And we were in there eating, me and the photographer, and she was taking pictures of me while we ate. And so it was full. It was really full with lots of guys and they're having lunch. Figured most of them were politicians, probably. Or wannabes. And so we're still there and the restaurant's starting to kind of thin out. And the wife comes up from the back.
And she said, we were getting ready to leave. And I said, thank you. You know, it's lovely. You lose some good and all that stuff. And she said, I just, I need to ask you something if you don't mind. And I said, sure. And she said, are you? My husband and I were talking about it. We kind of think maybe you are. Are you somebody? And I looked at her and I said, well.
I sure am. They even found a dog for her to pose with. They decided Jolene Strickland would have a dog. Do you remember the night before the story was going to be published, thinking, well, this is exciting, I wonder how this is going to go over?
Oh, we were all really excited. Our editor, Bob Moser, he told me much later that right before the story ran, He was driving to work and he pulled over his car and just started crying because he was so scared that something would go wrong.
He was excited, but he was afraid that people wouldn't get the joke or they would get the joke and they would be angry at us or some reader reaction would not go as expected.
In May of 1996, the issue went to print. The whole cover was a picture of Joanna McClay as Jolene Strickland.
Standing in front of the governor's mansion, she's in a red suit, has a red blazer. She's wearing a dogwood boutonniere. She's looking directly at the camera. Her head is tilted, and it said, move over, Jim Hunt. And there's a smaller subhead that said, independent candidate Jolene Strickland takes aim at the governor's mansion.
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