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D.C. Plane Crash, Migrant Housing At Guantanamo, January 6th Criminal Records

Thu, 30 Jan 2025

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An American Airlines plane collided with a military helicopter in the skies over Washington, DC, President Trump says the US will send deported migrants to a temporary facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba and an NPR investigation finds lengthy criminal records for some January 6th defendants who received pardons.Want more comprehensive analysis of the most important news of the day, plus a little fun? Subscribe to the Up First newsletter.Today's episode of Up First was edited by Russell Lewis, Monika Evstatieva, Barrie Hardymon, Janaya Williams and Alice Woelfle. It was produced by Ziad Buchh, Nia Dumas, Claire Murashima, and Chris Thomas. We get engineering support from Neisha Heinis and our technical director is Carleigh Strange. Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy

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Transcription

3.37 - 11.455 Steve Inskeep

A passenger jet collided with a military helicopter in the skies over Washington, D.C. Rescuers are searching the icy Potomac River for survivors.

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11.735 - 15.978 Unknown

The water is dark, it is murky, and that is a very tough condition for them to dive in.

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16.278 - 30.014 Steve Inskeep

I'm Steve Inskeep with Michelle Martin, and this is Up First from NPR News. The president says he plans to use the naval base at Guantanamo Bay to house people deported from the United States.

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30.375 - 37.199 Donald Trump

This is not the camps. This is a temporary transit where we can plus up thousands and tens of thousands if necessary.

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37.459 - 41.482 Steve Inskeep

Okay, are the facilities at Guantanamo equipped to hold tens of thousands of people?

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41.902 - 52.289 Michelle Martin

And an NPR investigation uncovers lengthy criminal records for dozens of January 6th defendants who received pardons from President Trump. Stay with us. We'll give you the news you need to start your day.

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59.649 - 77.834 Midi Health

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137.955 - 144.729 Michelle Martin

First responders are searching for survivors in the frigid Potomac River this morning. after a collision in the skies over Washington, D.C.

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144.689 - 160.793 Steve Inskeep

's closest airport. A jet was on its way into Reagan National Airport, and 64 people were on board. The plane followed the path of the Potomac, an experience millions of travelers have had at some point. If you have a window seat, you can see the monuments of the Capitol below, and you know you're almost there.

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161.093 - 167.895 Steve Inskeep

And that is when the plane collided with one of the many other aircraft in the skies over Washington, an Army helicopter carrying three people.

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168.177 - 173.383 Michelle Martin

NPR's Joel Rose has been following developments through a long night, and he is with us now. Good morning, Joel.

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173.964 - 174.345 Joel Rose

Good morning.

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174.685 - 176.107 Michelle Martin

What do we know about what happened?

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176.948 - 199.289 Joel Rose

The collision happened as an American Airlines regional jet was attempting to land just before 9 p.m. local time. This was American flight number 5342 from Wichita, Kansas. on a narrow-body plane, a CRJ-700 built by Bombardier, with 60 passengers on board and four crew members. It was lining up to land at the airport, as you say, when it collided at low altitude with a U.S.

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199.389 - 215.574 Joel Rose

Army Black Hawk helicopter. The Army says there were three soldiers on board. Footage from a webcam in the vicinity shows a small aircraft, presumably the helicopter, colliding with the passenger jet, followed by a bright explosion before both aircraft then crashed into the Potomac River.

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216.001 - 219.843 Michelle Martin

So we know that search and rescue efforts have been ongoing. What can you tell us about this?

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220.263 - 232.809 Joel Rose

Yeah, first responders were on the scene within 10 minutes, according to D.C. Fire and EMS Chief John Donnelly. He said about 300 first responders were involved in search and rescue operations in icy water that was about eight feet deep.

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233.29 - 249.072 Unknown

So it's just dangerous and hard to work in. And because there's not a lot of lights, you're out there searching every square inch of space to see if you can find anybody. Divers are doing the same thing in the water. The water is dark. It is murky. And that is a very tough condition for them to dive in.

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249.752 - 255.973 Joel Rose

Donnelly said search and rescue operations would continue this morning and the airport will remain closed until at least 11 a.m.

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256.253 - 259.294 Michelle Martin

Joel, is there any word about any survivors?

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260.394 - 280.811 Joel Rose

Authorities would not say at the briefing early this morning. But at this point, there is not a lot of reason for optimism. Both of Kansas' U.S. senators were at Reagan Airport for a briefing this morning. Senator Roger Marshall called it an unbearable sorrow. Senator Jerry Moran said it was very likely that the senators would personally know some of the people on the plane.

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281.111 - 294.496 Unknown

I know that flight. I've flown it many times myself. And it is certainly true that in Kansas and in Wichita in particular, we're going to know people who are on this flight, know their family members, know somebody.

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295.467 - 306.771 Joel Rose

U.S. Figure Skating has confirmed that several members of the skating community were on board the flight, including athletes, coaches, family members who were returning home after the recent U.S. Figure Skating Championships in Wichita.

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306.951 - 316.075 Michelle Martin

Now, of course, the focus here is on trying to find survivors and, you know, perhaps other remains. But is there any indication at this point about what could have caused this collision?

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317.435 - 327.82 Joel Rose

No official word on that yet. It's very early in the investigation. I will say this is highly congested airspace with a lot of helicopters and air traffic at the airport.

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328.641 - 345.288 Joel Rose

Investigators at the National Transportation Safety Board are leading this investigation, and they will likely be trying to understand the communications between air traffic controllers and the two aircraft, particularly the helicopter. There is some audio recordings of those communications, but What happened here is just not clear yet.

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345.668 - 355.011 Joel Rose

Those recordings could be a focus for investigators as they try to understand what appears to be the worst aviation disaster in U.S. airspace in at least 15 years.

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355.511 - 360.053 Michelle Martin

That is NPR's Joel Rose. Joel, thanks so much after such a long night. Thank you for your reporting.

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360.333 - 360.733 Joel Rose

You're welcome.

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369.417 - 378.7 Michelle Martin

President Trump says he plans to use a migrant holding facility at the U.S. Naval Base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to house up to 30,000 migrants deported from the United States.

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378.72 - 400.109 Steve Inskeep

The president brought this up at a bill signing event. His notion was to detain what he called, quote, the worst criminal illegal aliens. Reusing the famous base is an idea that Trump brought up before his first presidential term, but he never did it. His Homeland Security Secretary acknowledges the administration would need an act of Congress to spend money on the idea now.

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400.509 - 414.615 Michelle Martin

NPR's Sasha Pfeiffer has been covering Guantanamo Bay for years, and she's here with us in our studios in Washington, D.C., to tell us more about this latest development. Good morning. Good morning, Michelle. So, Sasha, look, I think most people, when they hear Guantanamo, they think of a prison for suspected foreign terrorists. Like, this is where

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414.98 - 419.981 Michelle Martin

The alleged 9-11 mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed is held. So are we talking about the same place?

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420.081 - 440.026 Sasha Pfeiffer

We are not. The Trump administration is saying that migrants would not be in that U.S. military prison detention facility where Khalid Sheikh Mohammed is held. They would instead be on the naval base portion of Guantanamo, which is a separate area. And for decades, the naval base has had a detention facility that houses migrants intercepted at sea. They're usually Haitian or Cuban or Dominican.

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440.427 - 455.474 Sasha Pfeiffer

It's been mostly empty for years. So Trump is saying he wants to expand that migrant detention facility to make room for deported migrants. So once there, how long would migrants be held there? This came up on Fox News, where the Trump administration basically broke this news yesterday.

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455.734 - 470.902 Sasha Pfeiffer

Fox had on Pete Hegseth, the new defense secretary, and Hegseth said the plan is not to hold these migrants indefinitely. Indefinite detention is what is happening at the military prison. Some people there have been held for two decades, more than two decades, without being charged.

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471.583 - 480.908 Sasha Pfeiffer

But Hegseth says when it comes to deported migrants, Guantanamo would be a way station, as he called it, until the administration finds other countries to take them. Here he is on Fox.

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481.228 - 499.794 Donald Trump

This is not the camps. You're not putting criminals in camps where ISIS and other criminals — this is a temporary transit where we can plus up thousands and tens of thousands, if necessary, to humanely move illegals out of our country, where they do not belong, back to the countries where they came from in proper process.

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500.054 - 518.76 Sasha Pfeiffer

But, Michelle, details are very thin so far, and the Trump administration has not said how it would define what Hegseth called temporary transit. Does the existing migrant holding facility at Guantanamo actually have 30,000 beds? Unclear. When Trump first announced this, he said it did, but he later said he plans to expand the facility to full capacity.

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519.2 - 527.722 Sasha Pfeiffer

I spoke about this with the executive director of the Center for Constitutional Rights, Vince Warren, and he said this about the current status of Guantanamo's migrant detention operation.

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527.902 - 535.045 Unknown

There haven't been 30,000 beds in decades. The facility is decrepit. It's been falling apart. It's in disrepair.

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535.325 - 550.576 Sasha Pfeiffer

He told me he knows that through reports from migrants who've been there. Defense Secretary Hegseth also said a golf course on the naval base would have room for 6,000 deported migrants. So the administration seems to be trying to identify different spaces at Guantanamo that could have room for tens of thousands of people.

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551.016 - 558.684 Michelle Martin

And before we let you go, holding prisoners at Guantanamo has been very expensive over the years. Do we know how much this would cost and where this money would come from?

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558.984 - 573.579 Sasha Pfeiffer

The administration did not give a dollar figure, but you're right. The plan would require construction, food, lodging for people held there, guards or staff to oversee it, money to transport migrants there. because Trump's border czar, Tom Homan, said the migrants would be flown there directly.

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574.08 - 592.05 Sasha Pfeiffer

So on cost, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said only that money would be appropriated by Congress for that. She also said ICE, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, would run the facility. As for when migrants might start being flown there, they didn't say. There'll certainly be a lot of litigation about this. That is NPR's Sasha Pfeiffer. Sasha, thank you. You're welcome.

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600.512 - 608.894 Michelle Martin

We are learning new information this morning about the lengthy criminal records of dozens of January 6th defendants who received pardons from President Trump.

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608.934 - 626.058 Steve Inskeep

Yeah, the president gave blanket clemency to all January 6th defendants, regardless of whether they violently assaulted police on that day. People got clemency for January 6th even when they had criminal records for other offenses on other dates, such as rape, sexual abuse, and domestic violence.

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626.258 - 631.362 Michelle Martin

NPR investigative correspondent Tom Dreisbach has been digging into the court records. He's here to tell us more about this. Good morning, Tom.

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631.843 - 632.223 Tom Dreisbach

Good morning.

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632.483 - 634.425 Michelle Martin

So what kinds of cases did you identify?

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635.125 - 653.28 Tom Dreisbach

Well, many January 6th defendants had no criminal records at all. But we found dozens of cases where people had a significant criminal history. One example that really sticks out is the case of Matthew Huddle. He pleaded guilty to entering and remaining in the Capitol. And he also had a lengthy criminal record, including for drunk driving,

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653.72 - 670.701 Tom Dreisbach

And there's one incident that I should say people listening might find disturbing. Prosecutors said, quote, Huddle spanked his three-year-old son so hard that he left bruises all over the child's backside and the child's neck. And the child had such extreme pain on his backside that he could not sit properly for a week.

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671.521 - 690.979 Tom Dreisbach

Then even after Huddle took part in the Capitol riot, he continued to rack up charges for driving offenses in Indiana. And just a few days after Trump pardoned him for his January 6th case, he actually just got pulled over again by police in Indiana. We don't have a lot of details. It is under investigation. But we know a sheriff's deputy shot and killed him during an altercation.

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691.64 - 696.785 Michelle Martin

So how did these criminal records or did these criminal records affect the January 6th cases?

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697.861 - 716.887 Tom Dreisbach

Well, federal judges always factor in defendants' criminal history when they decide on a sentence. One example, defendant was Peter Schwartz. Court records indicate he had 38 criminal convictions before he assaulted police with pepper spray on January 6th. And that's one reason he got a really lengthy sentence, 14 years in prison for his January 6th charges.

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717.327 - 730.371 Tom Dreisbach

And then Trump pardoned him, so he obviously did not finish that prison sentence. Trump has said, in general, these defendants got sentences that were too long But the White House did not make any distinction between people who had a criminal record and those who did not.

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730.551 - 736.694 Michelle Martin

And I know that Trump has been asked about this. So what has he said about the decision to give clemency to all of the January 6th defendants?

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737.315 - 748.986 Tom Dreisbach

When I reached out to the White House, they did not respond. But Trump has made some comments recently on Fox News where he seemed to say that it would have just been too difficult to evaluate all of the January 6th charges individually.

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749.186 - 769.252 Unknown

Most of the people were absolutely innocent. Okay, but forgetting all about that, these people have served... horribly a long time, it would be very, very cumbersome to go and look. You know how many people we're talking about? 1,500 people. Almost all of them are, should not have been, this should not have happened.

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769.673 - 777.8 Michelle Martin

Now, Trump's pardons only apply to the January 6th charges. So are some people still facing some legal consequences for other cases?

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778.351 - 800.218 Tom Dreisbach

Yes. There's an example of a January 6th defendant named Theodore Middendorf. He separately pleaded guilty to sexual abuse of a seven-year-old child. He is still facing a lengthy prison sentence in Illinois on that case. Another defendant, David Daniel, is facing allegations that he sexually abused two young girls in his family and possessed child sexual abuse images. He has pleaded not guilty.

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800.678 - 804.16 Tom Dreisbach

That case is ongoing. That is NPR's Tom Dreisbach.

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804.18 - 804.76 Michelle Martin

Tom, thank you.

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805.24 - 805.52 Tom Dreisbach

Thank you.

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811.567 - 826.234 Michelle Martin

Here's an update on a story we told you yesterday. The White House has apparently backed off a plan to pause trillions of dollars in federal spending. The Trump administration rescinded a memo that ordered the money to stop while officials determined if it met the president's partisan priorities.

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826.334 - 848.227 Steve Inskeep

Now, after that memo was taken back, White House Press Secretary Caroline Leavitt posted some more on social media. She said, quote, the president's executive orders on federal funding remain in full force and effect and will be rigorously implemented. The president had previously said he wants government agencies to eliminate diversity, equity, inclusion and other efforts he opposes.

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848.287 - 867.803 Steve Inskeep

So apparently that part goes ahead. We will bring you more as we learn it. And that's up first for Thursday, January 30th. I'm Michelle Martin. And I'm Steve Inskeep. There's an easy way to stay connected to news and podcasts from the NPR network. It is the NPR app, which I use myself.

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868.163 - 878.028 Steve Inskeep

You hear community coverage from your local station, as well as stories from around the world and podcast suggestions based on what you like. Download the NPR app in your app store.

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878.208 - 895.25 Michelle Martin

Today's episode of Up First was edited by Russell Lewis, Monica Evstatieva, Barry Hardiman, Janae Williams, and Alice Wolfley. It was produced by Ziad Budge, Nia Dumas, Claire Murashima, and Chris Thomas. We get engineering support from Nisha Hynes, and our technical director is Carly Strange. We hope you'll join us again tomorrow.

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901.826 - 925.593 Midi Health

Want to hear this podcast without sponsor breaks? Amazon Prime members can listen to Up First sponsor-free through Amazon Music. Or you can also support NPR's vital journalism and get Up First Plus at plus.npr.org. That's plus.npr.org. This message comes from Greenlight. Parents rank financial literacy as the number one most difficult life skill to teach.

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