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Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

#23
Language: en Science Society & Culture
Last Checked: 2025-10-11 03:27:13
Showing episodes 201 to 300 of 396 total

AMA | December 2021

Wed, 15 Dec

Contributed by Lukas • Default Dataset

Welcome to the December 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are fund...

177 | Monika Schleier-Smith on Cold Atoms and Emergent Spacetime

Mon, 13 Dec

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When it comes to thinking about quantum mechanics, there are levels. One level is shut-up-and-calcul...

176 | Joshua Greene on Morality, Psychology, and Trolley Problems

Mon, 06 Dec

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We all know you can’t derive “ought” from “is.” But it’s equally clear that “is” —...

175 | William Ratcliff on Multicellularity, Physics, and Evolution

Mon, 29 Nov

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We’ve talked about the very origin of life, but certain transitions along its subsequent history w...

174 | Tai-Danae Bradley on Algebra, Topology, Language, and Entropy

Mon, 22 Nov

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Mathematics is often thought of as the pinnacle of crisp precision: the square of the hypotenuse of ...

AMA | November 2021

Wed, 17 Nov

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Welcome to the November 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are fund...

173 | Sylvia Earle on the Oceans, the Planet, and People

Mon, 15 Nov

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It’s a well-worn cliché that oceans cover seventy percent of the surface of Earth, but we tend to...

172 | David Goyer on Televising the Fall of the Galactic Empire

Mon, 08 Nov

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Science and storytelling have a long and tumultuous relationship. Scientists sometimes want stories ...

171 | Christopher Mims on Our Interconnected Industrial Ecology

Mon, 01 Nov

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As the holidays approach, we are being reminded of the fragility of the global supply chain. But at ...

170 | Priya Natarajan on Galaxies, Black Holes, and Cosmic Anomalies

Mon, 25 Oct

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There is so much we don’t know about our universe. But our curiosity about the unknown shouldn’t...

169 | C. Thi Nguyen on Games, Art, Values, and Agency

Mon, 18 Oct

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Games are everywhere, but why exactly do we play them? It seems counterintuitive, to artificially in...

AMA | October 2021

Thu, 14 Oct 2021 16:39:26 -0000

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Welcome to the October 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funde...

168 | Anil Seth on Emergence, Information, and Consciousness

Mon, 11 Oct

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Those of us who think that that the laws of physics underlying everyday life are completel...

167 | Chiara Marletto on Constructor Theory, Physics, and Possibility

Mon, 04 Oct

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Traditional physics works within the “Laplacian paradigm”: you give me the state of the universe...

166 | Betül Kaçar on Paleogenomics and Ancient Life

Mon, 27 Sep

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In the question to understand the biology of life, we are (so far) limited to what happened here on ...

165 | Kathryn Paige Harden on Genetics, Luck, and Fairness

Mon, 20 Sep

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It's pretty clear that our genes affect, though they don't completely determine, who we grow up to b...

AMA | September 2021

Thu, 16 Sep 2021 18:56:21 -0000

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Welcome to the September 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are fun...

164 | Herbert Gintis on Game Theory, Evolution, and Social Rationality

Mon, 13 Sep

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How human beings behave is, for fairly evident reasons, a topic of intense interest to human beings....

163 | Nigel Goldenfeld on Phase Transitions, Criticality, and Biology

Mon, 06 Sep

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Physics is extremely good at describing simple systems with relatively few moving parts. Sadly, the ...

162 | Leidy Klotz on Our Resistance to Subtractive Change

Mon, 30 Aug

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There is no general theory of problem-solving, or even a reliable set of principles that will usuall...

161 | W. Brian Arthur on Complexity Economics

Mon, 23 Aug

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Economies in the modern world are incredibly complex systems. But when we sit down to think about th...

160 | Edward Slingerland on Confucianism, Daoism, and Wu Wei

Mon, 16 Aug

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Plato and Aristotle founded much of what we think of as Western philosophy during the fourth and fif...

AMA | August 2021

Thu, 12 Aug 2021 14:12:52 -0000

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Welcome to the August 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded...

159 | Mari Ruti on Lack, Love, and Psychoanalysis

Mon, 09 Aug

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Neuroscience has given us great insights into how our brains work. But there is still room for purel...

158 | David Wallace on the Arrow of Time

Mon, 02 Aug

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The arrow of time — all the ways in which the past differs from the future — is a fascinating su...

157 | Elizabeth Strychalski on Synthetic Cells and the Rules of Biology

Mon, 26 Jul

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Natural selection has done a pretty good job at creating a wide variety of living species, but we hu...

156 | Catherine D’Ignazio on Data, Objectivity, and Bias

Mon, 19 Jul

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How can data be biased? Isn’t it supposed to be an objective reflection of the real world? We all ...

155 | Stephen Wolfram on Computation, Hypergraphs, and Fundamental Physics

Mon, 12 Jul

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It’s not easy, figuring out the fundamental laws of physics. It’s even harder when your chosen m...

AMA | July 2021

Fri, 09 Jul

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Welcome to the July 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded b...

154 | Reza Aslan on Religion, Metaphor, and Meaning

Mon, 05 Jul

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Religion is an important part of the lives of billions of people around the world, but what religiou...

153 | John Preskill on Quantum Computers and What They’re Good For

Mon, 28 Jun

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Depending on who you listen to, quantum computers are either the biggest technological change coming...

152 | Charis Kubrin on Criminology, Incarceration, and Hip-Hop

Mon, 21 Jun

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It’s all well and good to talk abstractly about morality and justice, but at some point you have t...

151 | Jordan Ellenberg on the Mathematics of Political Boundaries

Mon, 14 Jun

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Any system in which politicians represent geographical districts with boundaries chosen by the polit...

AMA | June 2021

Thu, 10 Jun 2021 01:05:58 -0000

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Welcome to the June 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded b...

150 | Simon DeDeo on How Explanations Work and Why They Sometimes Fail

Mon, 07 Jun

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You observe a phenomenon, and come up with an explanation for it. That’s true for scientists, but ...

149 | Lee Smolin on Time, Philosophy, and the Nature of Reality

Mon, 31 May

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The challenge to a theoretical physicist pushing beyond our best current theories is that there are ...

148 | Henry Farrell on Democracy as a Problem-Solving Mechanism

Mon, 24 May

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Democracy posits the radical idea that political power and legitimacy should ultimately be found in ...

147 | Rachel Laudan on Cuisine, Culture, and Empire

Mon, 17 May

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For as much as people talk about food, a good case can be made that we don’t give it the attention...

AMA | May 2021

Thu, 13 May 2021 01:16:01 -0000

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Welcome to the May 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded by...

146 | Emily Riehl on Topology, Categories, and the Future of Mathematics

Mon, 10 May

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“A way that math can make the world a better place is by making it a more interesting place to be ...

145 | Niall Ferguson on Histories, Networks, and Catastrophes

Mon, 03 May

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The world has gone through a tough time with the COVID-19 pandemic. Every catastrophic event is uniq...

144 | Solo: Are We Moving Beyond the Standard Model?

Mon, 26 Apr

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I’ve been a professional physicist since the 1980’s, and not once over the course of my career h...

143 | Julia Galef on Openness, Bias, and Rationality

Mon, 19 Apr

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Mom, apple pie, and rationality — all things that are unquestionably good, right? But rationality,...

AMA | April 2021

Wed, 14 Apr

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Welcome to the April 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded ...

142 | Charlie Jane Anders on Stories and How to Write Them

Mon, 12 Apr

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Telling a story seems like the most natural, human thing in the world. We all do it, all the time. A...

141 | Zeynep Tufekci on Information and Attention in a Networked World

Mon, 05 Apr

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In a world flooded with information, everybody necessarily makes choices about what we pay attention...

140 | Dean Buonomano on Time, Reality, and the Brain

Mon, 29 Mar

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“Time” and “the brain” are two of those things that are somewhat mysterious, but it would be...

139 | Elizabeth Anderson on Equality, Work, and Ideology

Mon, 22 Mar

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Imagine two people with exactly the same innate abilities, but one is born into a wealthy family and...

138 | Daryl Morey on Analytics, Psychology, and Basketball

Mon, 15 Mar

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You might think that human beings, exhausted by competing for resources and rewards in the real worl...

AMA | March 2021

Wed, 10 Mar

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Welcome to the March 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These are funded by Patreon sup...

137 | Justin Clarke-Doane on Mathematics, Morality, Objectivity, and Reality

Mon, 08 Mar

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On a spectrum of philosophical topics, one might be tempted to put mathematics and morality on oppos...

136 | Roderick Graham on Cyberspace, Race, and Cultural Conservatism

Mon, 01 Mar

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The internet has made it so much easier for people to talk to each other, in a literal sense. But it...

135 | Shadi Bartsch on Plato, Vergil, Confucius, and Modernity

Mon, 22 Feb

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In our postmodern world, studying the classics of ancient Greece and Rome can seem quaint at best, d...

AMA | February 2021

Wed, 17 Feb

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Welcome to the February 2021 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These are funded by Patreon ...

134 | Robert Sapolsky on Why We Behave the Way We Do

Mon, 15 Feb

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A common argument against free will is that human behavior is not freely chosen, but rather determin...

133 | Ziya Tong on Realities We Don't See

Mon, 08 Feb

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It’s a truism that what we see about the world is a small fraction of all that exists. At the simp...

Bonus | AIP Oral History Interview

Thu, 04 Feb 2021 19:59:01 -0000

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Here is a special bonus punishment treat for Mindscape listeners: an interview of me, by D...

132 | Michael Levin on Growth, Form, Information, and the Self

Mon, 01 Feb

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As a semi-outsider, it’s fun for me to watch as a new era dawns in biology: one that adds ideas fr...

131 | Avi Loeb on Taking Aliens Seriously

Mon, 25 Jan

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The possible existence of technologically advanced extraterrestrial civilizations — not just alien...

130 | Frank Wilczek on the Present and Future of Fundamental Physics

Mon, 18 Jan

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What is the world made of? How does it behave? These questions, aimed at the most basic level of rea...

129 | Solo: Democracy in America

Mon, 11 Jan

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The first full week of 2021 has been action-packed for those of us in the United States of America, ...

128 | Joseph Henrich on the Weirdness of the West

Mon, 04 Jan

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We all know stereotypes about people from different countries; but we also recognize that there real...

Holiday Message 2020 | The Screwy Universe

Mon, 21 Dec

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Welcome to the third annual Mindscape Holiday Message! Just a chance for me to be a little more chat...

127 | Erich Jarvis on Language, Birds, and People

Mon, 14 Dec

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Many characteristics go into making human beings special — brain size, opposable thumbs, etc. Sure...

AMA | December 2020

Wed, 09 Dec

Contributed by Lukas • Default Dataset

Getting into the swing of things here with monthly Ask Me Anything episodes. If you missed the expla...

126 | David Stasavage on the Origin and History of Democracy

Mon, 07 Dec

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Those of us living in democracies tend to take the idea for granted. We forget what an audacious, ra...

125 | David Haig on the Evolution of Meaning from Darwin to Derrida

Mon, 30 Nov

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Aristotle conceived of the world in terms of teleological “final causes”; Darwin, or so the stor...

124 | Solo: How Time Travel Could and Should Work

Mon, 23 Nov

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Time! It doesn’t stop, psychological effects of being under lockdown notwithstanding. How we exper...

AMA | November 2020

Fri, 20 Nov

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As you have likely heard me mention before, I have an account on Patreon, where people can sign...

123 | Lisa Feldman Barrett on Emotions, Actions, and the Brain

Mon, 16 Nov

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Emotions are at the same time utterly central to who we are — where would we be without them? — ...

122 | David Eagleman on Tapping Into the Livewired Brain

Mon, 09 Nov

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Imagine you were locked in a sealed room, with no way to access the outside world but a few screens ...

121 | Cornel West on What Democracy Is and Should Be

Mon, 02 Nov

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This episode is published on November 2, 2020, the day before an historic election in the United Sta...

120 | Jeremy England on Biology, Thermodynamics, and the Bible

Mon, 26 Oct

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Erwin Schrödinger’s famous book What Is Life? highlighted the connections between physi...

119 | Musa al-Gharbi on the Value of Intellectual Diversity

Mon, 19 Oct

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In the service of seeking truth, there would seem to be value in intellectual diversity, both in kee...

118 | Adam Riess on the Expansion of the Universe and a Crisis in Cosmology

Mon, 12 Oct

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Astronomers rocked the cosmological world with the 1998 discovery that the universe is accelerating....

117 | Sean B. Carroll on Randomness and the Course of Evolution

Mon, 05 Oct

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Evolution is a messy business, involving as it does selection pressures, mutations, genetic drift, a...

116 | Teresa Bejan on Free Speech, Civility, and Toleration

Mon, 28 Sep

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How can, and should, we talk to each other, especially to people with whom we disagree? “Free spee...

115 | Netta Engelhardt on Black Hole Information, Wormholes, and Quantum Gravity

Mon, 21 Sep

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Stephen Hawking made a number of memorable contributions to physics, but perhaps his greatest w...

114 | Angela Chen on Asexuality in a Sex-Preoccupied World

Mon, 14 Sep

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Sexuality is, and always has been, a topic that is endlessly fascinating but also contentious. You m...

113 | Cailin O'Connor on Game Theory, Evolution, and the Origins of Unfairness

Mon, 07 Sep

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You can’t always get what you want, as a wise person once said. But we do try, even when someone e...

112 | Fyodor Urnov on Gene Editing, CRISPR, and Human Engineering

Mon, 31 Aug

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Not too long ago nobody carried a mobile phone; now almost everybody does. That’s the kind of rate...

111 | Nick Bostrom on Anthropic Selection and Living in a Simulation

Mon, 24 Aug

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Human civilization is only a few thousand years old (depending on how we count). So if civilization ...

110 | Neil Johnson on Complexity, Conflict, and Infodemiology

Mon, 17 Aug

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Physicists have traditionally simplified systems as much as possible, in order to shed light on fund...

109 | Jason Torchinsky on Our Self-Driving Future

Mon, 10 Aug

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It’s easy to foresee that technological progress will change how we live; it’s much harder to an...

108 | Carl Bergstrom on Information, Disinformation, and Bullshit

Mon, 03 Aug

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We are living, in case you haven’t noticed, in a world full of bullshit. It’s hard to say whethe...

107 | Russ Shafer-Landau on the Reality of Morality

Mon, 27 Jul

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Despite occasional and important disagreements, most people are in rough agreement about what it mea...

106 | Stuart Bartlett on What "Life" Means

Mon, 20 Jul

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Someday, most likely, we will encounter life that is not as we know it. We might find it elsewhere i...

105 | Ann-Sophie Barwich on the Science and Philosophy of Smell

Mon, 13 Jul

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We gather empirical evidence about the nature of the world through our senses, and use that evidence...

104 | David Rosen and Scott Miles on the Neuroscience of Music and Creativity

Mon, 06 Jul

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Creativity is one of those things that we all admire but struggle to define or make concrete. Music ...

103 | J. Kenji López-Alt on Cooking As and With Science

Mon, 29 Jun

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Cooking is art, but it’s also very much science — mostly chemistry, but with important contribut...

102 | Maria Konnikova on Poker, Psychology, and Reason

Mon, 22 Jun

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The best chess and Go players in the world aren’t human beings any more; they’re artificially-in...

101 | David Baltimore on the Mysteries of Viruses

Mon, 15 Jun

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I recently saw an estimate that if you took all the novel coronaviruses in the world (the actual vir...

100 | Solo | Life and Its Meaning

Mon, 08 Jun

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A podcast only hits the century mark once! And for Mindscape, this is it. There have been holiday me...

99 | Scott Aaronson on Complexity, Computation, and Quantum Gravity

Mon, 01 Jun

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There are some problems for which it’s very hard to find the answer, but very easy to check the an...

98 | Olga Khazan on Living and Flourishing While Being Weird

Mon, 25 May

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Each of us is different, in some way or another, from every other person. But some are more differen...

97 | John Danaher on Our Coming Automated Utopia

Mon, 18 May

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Humans build machines, in part, to relieve themselves from the burden of work on difficult, repetiti...

96 | Lina Necib on What and Where the Dark Matter Is

Mon, 11 May

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The past few centuries of scientific progress have displaced humanity from the center of it all: the...

95 | Liam Kofi Bright on Knowledge, Truth, and Science

Mon, 04 May

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Everybody talks about the truth, but nobody does anything about it. And to be honest, how we talk ab...

94 | Stuart Russell on Making Artificial Intelligence Compatible with Humans

Mon, 27 Apr

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Artificial intelligence has made great strides of late, in areas as diverse as playing Go and recogn...

93 | Rae Wynn-Grant on Bears, Humans, and Other Predators

Mon, 20 Apr

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Human beings have a strange fascination with dangerous, predatory animals — bears, lions, wolves, ...