
Know Thyself
E132 - Jeff Krasno: “Comfort is Killing You” - Know THIS about Stress & Anxiety
Tue, 28 Jan 2025
Jeff Krasno, the visionary founder of Commune, shares how to unlock your human potential in our modern world. He and André reflect on the transformative power of surrender, particularly during the harrowing LA fires. Jeff shares his insights on navigating adversity and the importance of embracing "good stress" through practices like cold plunges, exercise, and meditation. As they delve deeper, Jeff discusses the pursuit of health in a world often plagued by illness. He shares his thoughts on unlocking human potential and the practices that can lead to optimal wellness. Whether you’re seeking to improve your physical health, enhance your mental well-being, or deepen your spiritual connection, this episode is filled with valuable insights that can inspire and motivate you on your journey. Sponsor: Convenient and affordable therapy with BetterHelp. Get started today and enjoy 10% off your first month: https://www.betterhelp.com/knowthyself André's Book Recommendations: https://www.knowthyself.one/books ___________ 0:00 Intro 2:17 LA Fires: Surrendering in the Chaos 12:23 Why We Need Good Stress 20:14 Modern Living Contradicts our Biology 27:43 Ad: BetterHelp 29:21 The Tao of Health: Reclaim Your Sovereignty 43:19 Attaining Homeostasis in the Body 49:07 Impermanence & Interdependance 1:00:08 What Nature Teaches Us 1:06:42 Working With Wim Hoff & Unlocking Human Potential 1:14:52 Mortality and Health Span 1:25:44 Power of Mindfulness 1:33:34 Conclusion ___________ Jeff is the co-founder and CEO of Commune, a masterclass platform for personal and societal well-being. He hosts the Commune podcast, interviewing a wide variety of health experts and luminaries from Andrew Huberman and Marianne Williamson to Matthew McConaughey and Gabor Maté. Jeff pens a personal weekly essay titled “Commusings” that explores spirituality, wellness and culture and is distributed to over one million subscribers every Sunday. Jeff is the author of Good Stress, a collection of wellness protocols that he developed to reverse his diabetes, lose 60 pounds and reclaim his health at age 50. Jeff and his better three-quarters, Schuyler Grant, own and operate Commune Topanga, a 10-acre wellness center and production lab where they host regular retreats together featuring yoga, cold plunging, sauna bathing, lectures and story-telling. Jeff & Schuyler have three beautiful daughters, Phoebe, Lolli and Micah. They currently live in Los Angeles, California. Pre-order New Book “Good Stress”: https://www.onecommune.com/goodstressbook#preorder Website: https://www.jeffkrasno.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jeffkrasno/ ___________ Know Thyself Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/knowthyself/ Website: https://www.knowthyself.one Clips Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ4wglCWTJeWQC0exBalgKg Listen to all episodes on Audio: Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4FSiemtvZrWesGtO2MqTZ4?si=d389c8dee8fa4026 Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/know-thyself/id1633725927 André Duqum Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/andreduqum/
Chapter 1: What lessons can we learn from the LA fires?
I'm not even close to the same person than I was when I began this conversation.
Hey, everyone. Welcome back to Know Thyself. It's been an interesting past couple weeks just hopping back on the podcast saddle. And I missed you guys. I'm joined today with a dear friend, Jeff Krasnow, who is... creator, founder of One Commune, which is an amazing, really pioneering organization, community podcast.
He also is a co-creator of Wanderlust, which was a series and is a series of global wellness events. And he also lives in the same town as I did, which we were just talking beforehand about the wild journey of these LA fires. And
them encroaching you know in my case a few houses away very close to him as well in the canyon where we live and um you know there's going to be a lot of themes i'm sure that'll show up throughout this podcast about what stress is how anxiety shows up um how modern conveniences and comfort really leads to chronic disease and so much but jeff thanks for being here man
Yeah. Great to be here with you, Andre. I so appreciate it. And obviously I was thinking about you over the last couple of weeks as our greater community here in Los Angeles has been grappling and enduring these fires. And, um, yeah, I mean, fortunately, of course we were, we were, our locations were spared. Um, and, uh,
Yeah, I mean, I have a bit of survivor's guilt associated with it because obviously we both have communities that have lost a tremendous amount. And, you know, when the fires first started, I really surrendered to our place, Commune Topanga. potentially being reduced to ash. And this was a moment kind of where the spiritual rubber sort of meets the hard, unforgiving reality, right?
And, you know, part of my spiritual practice is non-attachment, right? That I can be here and now with my full passionate self, but unattached to result. the buddha's teachings but then when you're faced with the reality right of like oh my god this place that i've built where i've forged so many deep profound relationships This place is at risk. It might disappear.
And in a way, like crisis often does, it forces you to really examine the nature of things and say, what is the most important, potent component? Why do I have such sadness inside? And of course, as I meditated on that, It wasn't for risk of actually losing the physical place, per se. Of course, that would be hard and logistically difficult.
But it was really more about potentially losing the container for community and connection. And it helped me to actually focus on really, I suppose, what makes life most worthwhile in the first place. And sometimes like crisis helps you do that.
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Chapter 2: Why is 'good stress' essential for health?
looking around here and being like wow i'm so grateful to have built this and how this is really an antenna for a much larger community likewise where where you live and it's so surreal to see it you know um and permanently be so held and you know literally by which way the wind blows yeah well yeah i mean there's a practice in in stoicism um
that could be considered kind of morbid, like many of the stoic practices, but they're not morose at all, actually, when you really embody them. And it could be sort of a negative visualization if you categorize it that way. But there's this practice of... Imagining that you're doing a thing for the very, very last time. That I'll never make this coffee again.
I'll never sit here in front of you again. I'll never talk to my mom or dad on the phone again, whatever. Could be small and petty, could be profound. But in sitting in that, there is a profound gratitude that bubbles up from under the crust of consciousness often. And then you come back to the realization that, no, I do get to do that thing again.
And I'm sure that's related to the feeling that you probably had coming back here, which is like, oh my God. I am so grateful that this does exist. And for, you know, often in life we, you know, begin to take things for granted that sort of appear in our quotidian life.
So, and then every once in a while we're reminded, oh my God, you know, the bounty of what I have, I should wake up and be grateful for that every day.
Yes, it's so, so interesting to hold that and the insights that both of us have also garnered in our personal study and meditation practices and the people we get to have conversations with about this. And then you're faced with the reality of, you know, being evacuated at least for a couple weeks outside of your home, not knowing for sure if it's going to still be standing.
And then, like you mentioned, that survivor's guilt of so many, like, you know, dozens of friends of both of ours who have lost their home.
don't have the luxury of coming back to it like we have after a couple of weeks, you know, where there's over 24 human deaths, over 10,000 homes burned in LA and the Palisades and Altadena and beyond fires and 100, 200 plus billion dollars in damage, however you want to estimate it. Just insane. The largest urban fire to have ever existed, right? So surreal. It's very interesting and very testing.
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Chapter 3: How does modern living contradict our biology?
It is very testing to put into practice The practice. That's right.
Yeah, I mean, we were evacuated from here, obviously, from Topanga, and then also from Laurel. So I was evacuated twice in two days, essentially. You know, I found myself, I guess, on that one Wednesday night, sleeping on the floor in Studio City at one of my daughter's friend's houses, staring up at the ceiling and asking myself, like, who am I? Who really am I without all my stuff?
And of course, texting endlessly with my brother, who lives in Altadena, and listening to the decimation of that neighborhood. which is really sometimes gets short shrift in comparison to the Palisades. But what happened in the Eden fire over on the east side of Los Angeles in that Altadena neighborhood was just as awful, really. Yeah.
So yeah, I mean, at the same time, I mean, I lived in New York City during 9-11. And in the wake of that tragedy, I witnessed something that I'm witnessing here, which is really tragedy and collective grief i guess i would call it sometimes really elicits people's better angels right and the outpouring of generosity um has been something quite beautiful to watch
I mean, I remember I didn't buy my own beer for like three months in the wake of 9-11. You walk out on the subway and there would be people of all colors and creeds and races and religions, et cetera, like giving people hugs, carrying their groceries for them, buying them sandwiches, whatever. It was a moment in time. And of course that faded away.
But where people's munificence and philanthropic instincts were tickled and brought to the surface.
yeah i saw that so much so and just uh yeah immense gratitude for the firefighters who held the line you know outside of um where we're at and it's just so inspiring to see community at least where we're at and throughout la people activating you know because when you find out okay you've been spared now you know it empathy and you know the sympathetic response for you know wanting to be there for other people is really amazing
and often what is actually needed is to take action and to you know help and organize and raise money and do the things to really support the people because um you know this is a long enduring thing especially the air and water quality here now it's like a lot is kind of in the unknown but grateful very grateful to be here with you today um back in the saddle
Totally. And this is where emotional regulation techniques come in handy, right? And being able to manage stress and see opportunity in stress sometimes. But certainly, you know, your practice and my practice, though they probably slightly deviate, they share a common goal, which is one of emotional regulation, where we can bring ourselves back to center and leverage our emotional
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Chapter 4: What is the Tao of Health, and how can we reclaim our sovereignty?
our better qualities, our neomammalian brain and our centers of rationality and reason to make good decisions and to treat people well. So these are where those practices become probably more important than ever.
It really confronts us with, you know, the inherent nature, which is always already existing when a crisis happens and you're like the blaring possibility of your house being burned down is like very obvious and kind of gross and dense in that, right?
And it is, at least for me, an invitation to remember that as the impermanent nature with all aspects of life, you know, with everyone we love, all the things that we cherish, all the memories that we hold, and ultimately our own physical body, you know? And so, again, putting that stuff into practice has been... been important.
And alongside this time in the next coming months, you have a new book coming out called Good Stress, which I think highlights a lot of the really important reminders that we need currently societally, culturally, as we've lost our way in so many different ways.
And so when you look at stress, to start diving in here, how do you delineate and how much delineation is really worthwhile here between the mental and the physical?
the physiological and the psychological stress, because I think we live in a Western society, which really likes to separate a lot of things instead of looking at the human body as an integrative holistic system, which I know you love to do. So how do you kind of view what stress is and how it affects our mind and body?
Yeah, well, I feel like I'm sort of a public relations agent for stress on some level. Because we have a very negative association with stress in our modern age, and justifiably. But when you kind of untangle the nature of stress, it is actually a very beneficial, adaptive response at its core. I mean, you live up here. In the hills, you probably hike in the hills every once in a while.
I hike, you know. And we might come across a whole host of different wild animals, like coyotes or maybe a rattlesnake, right? So what happens... That happened to me.
I was working outside naked in the sun one day. Of course. And I turn around, there's a rattlesnake literally a foot away from me. There you go.
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Chapter 5: How can we achieve homeostasis in our bodies?
And that's totally normal. And that's good. Your heart rate and respiratory rate decrease. Your aperture opens back up. You become more trustworthy of the world around you. And that's great. That's adaptive. But I think in this culture... the rattlesnake almost never leaves the path. So we're constantly and chronically stressed.
And that's really the difference between how we experience bad, chronic, modern stress and what I would call sort of paleolithic good stress. And if you begin to actually look at the nature of stress, there are so many mechanisms in the human body that are adaptive.
I mean, if you were to go, let's say, to a high altitude, or if we were just to sit here and to, like, hold our breath for a while, might not be really great for the podcast, but... But over time, let's say if we held our breath for a minute, we would have sort of a glut of carbon dioxide. So that's called like hypercapnia and a dearth of oxygen. That's called hypoxia, right?
Now, too much hypoxia, and the podcast would meet an untimely end. Because too much hypoxia, your brain is not going to get enough oxygen, and you'll sign off one last time here on Know Thyself. But the right amount of hypoxia actually triggers this unbelievable adaptive response in the human body. So you have like these little chemoreceptors right here on the side of your carotid arteries.
And they say, oh my God, Andre's got a buildup of carbon dioxide. What are we going to do? Hey, make some more red blood cells down there because we need additional couriers. Stop doing that. We need additional couriers for oxygen because oxygen then gets shuttled to our cells and our mitochondria for energy production.
Our mitochondria then becomes hyper-efficient at making energy in hypoxic situations. Also brilliantly, carbon dioxide mitigates body pH balance. So your body's going to get a tiny bit more acidic if you hold your breath for a couple minutes. And that's totally adaptive because In that acidity, hemoglobin sort of loses its affinity for oxygen.
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Chapter 6: What is the significance of impermanence and interdependence?
So hemoglobin is that little protein in the red blood cells that takes the oxygen and goes, okay, here we're going off to the blood cells. And if it's more likely to release it, that's better for energy production. So this is just like one of hundreds and hundreds of sort of pre-programmed adaptive responses to stress that exist in the human body.
But we've largely stripped all of those stressors out of the way that we live. So like, for example, like nutrient deficiency or calorie restriction is actually totally adaptive. It's really good for us. Not only does it keep... Andre nice and lean and lithe and a wonderful figure.
Thanks, brother. Yeah.
But also, it's activating certain metabolic pathways and other enzymes, et cetera, within your body. You know, there's a lot of scientists and medical experts wonks talk about like AMP kinase or whatever, these pathways for restoration and repair in the human body that stimulate these processes like autophagy and cellular cleanup and all this kind of stuff.
These processes were developed in relation to sort of paleolithic stress because in the olden days, you know, back in our hunter-gatherer days on the Serengeti, There would be a calorie paucity as part of winter, right? But now we live in this age where winter never really comes. So it's all calorie abundance all of the time. So the body is just really doing what it's meant to do.
It just stores fat away, you know, for a rainy day. But then there's no rainy day. And so this is like...
I think one of the greatest tensions that exist in modernity are these evolutionary mismatches, where we essentially evolved for a certain amount of stress, but since the Industrial Revolution and really accelerating over the last 50 or 70 years, we've engineered our lives at every single turn, often in the name of profit,
for ease and convenience and that ease is creating a lot of dis-ease and that convenience is creating candidly a lot of inconvenient truths that we have to grapple with.
Yeah, you've said that chronic disease is the cause of chronic ease or the result of chronic ease.
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Chapter 7: What insights does nature offer us about health?
Yeah.
The Big Macs. I love you. I loved you reading about that because there are so many different ways
in every area of life of how we're living so if you were to take a big overview because of course we could go into every individual system and you know that would take forever but like starting with the overview of it all what would you say are the most important things to remind ourselves of how our current living is directly at odds with how our biology has evolved
Yeah, so I ended up coming up with this little acronym called the Big Macs. Not just the ones that you buy at the Evil M, but I really, I call it the Big Modern American Conveniences, so MAC. And, you know, there's, again, there are so many of them. But if you look at, like, I think the primary culprits that then create these mismatches, you know, I would say the number one is our food system.
So... starting in really after World War II, we started to see these massive escalations in obesity, right, in this country, and then other obesity-related diseases. That was this time where we started to essentially apply sort of a military industrial mindset to agriculture and to food. This was known as the Green Revolution. And, you know, candidly, it wasn't inspired by
for Machiavellian purposes, we needed to make enough calories to meet the needs of a very, very growing and escalating population. The problem was is that we started to create shelf-stable, nutrient-deficient calories, and in a surfeit of them, such that all that in the pump, and then you fast forward now, sort of in the palm of our hand, before this podcast would even finish,
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Chapter 8: How can we unlock our human potential through adversity?
We could literally order up any kind of food stuff in or out of season to your front door and have a feast. But this is, of course, like hijacking our own biology because we were meant to... Endure periods of scarcity like we talked about before. That kept us healthy. There's so many other examples. I think the other primary one would be just our sedentary lifestyles. Most of us sit at desk jobs.
I think in the United States, 80% of all jobs are desk jobs. So we're sitting, we're having these... eight, nine, ten hour periods of sedentariness, right? So we're not moving our body. This flies completely in the face of how we evolved. You know, we evolved moving all the time. We walked somewhere between on average, 7 to 10 miles per day.
So for people sort of managing steps on their iWatch, that's somewhere between 14,000 and 20,000 steps per day. Sort of just baseline level, you know? often against our will, we were forced into a full sprint, right? Sometimes being chased by an ungulate or whatever. And then we lifted and carried heavy things, right? We, you know, chopped wood and carried water, etc.
Those were the two activities that first came to mind for you.
Yeah, reverence is my Buddhist acolysm. But Of course, now we've essentially denuded that from society. And so we sit at these desk jobs, 94% of our time is spent indoors. You know, again, the body is just doing what it is programmed to do. So there's this... And even...
You know, our approach to exercise is very, I guess, sort of reflective of this kind of our productization or our commodification of everything. So we have 45,000 gyms in the United States, yet our obesity rates continue to raise year over year. Like now they're somewhere around 44%, 45% obesity rates, not just overweight, obesity rates.
So despite having 45,000 places to sweat and grunt, right, on a regular basis, we keep getting more and more unhealthy. So what's going on there? Well, we tend to productize exercise. And I did this for years where there was like a little blip, a little fluorescent blip at the bottom of my Google calendar that says, Jeff will sit, you know,
all day, and then he'll go to the gym from like 6 to 6.45 and sweat it out on the treadmill, you know? And that's just... That approach to exercise simply does not work. It obviously does not work. We see that. So...
As I started to kind of unpack, you know, all of these different evolutionary mismatches, candidly, by necessity, because I got very, very, very sick, and somewhat out of curiosity too, but really, I had to address real serious issues in my life. I began to really examine all of these different aspects of life. And I started to come back to one simple question. How did I evolve? How did I evolve?
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