Between 1870 and 1899, only twelve Black cadets were admitted to the US military academy at West Point, and of those twelve, only three went on to graduate. Of the Black cadets who persevered, all faced relentless racial prejudice, hazing, ostracism, and silent treatment from their white peers. Today, Lindsay is joined by Lieutenant Colonel Rory McGovern to share stories of the early Black cadets who went through hell to try and obtain the prize of becoming an officer in the United States Army. Col. McGovern is the co-editor of Race, Politics, and Reconstruction: The First Black Cadets At Old West Point.Be the first to know about Wondery’s newest podcasts, curated recommendations, and more! Sign up now at https://wondery.fm/wonderynewsletterListen to American History Tellers on the Wondery App or wherever you get your podcasts. Experience all episodes ad-free and be the first to binge the newest season. Unlock exclusive early access by joining Wondery+ in the Wondery App, Apple Podcasts or Spotify. Start your free trial today by visiting wondery.com/links/american-history-tellers/ now.See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
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Join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple Podcasts and embark on an unparalleled journey through America's most pivotal moments. Imagine it's June 7th, 1870, in West Point, New York. Two weeks have passed since you arrived at the U.S. Military Academy to prepare for your entrance exams.
You and the rest of your squad of prospective cadets are waiting for your turn to have your shoes shined in a crowded boot black shop. You and your roommate, Michael Howard, the only other black candidate, stand in the doorway at the back of the line. Behind you, a white candidate named McCord wanders back and forth on the porch.
You lock eyes with him as he uses a pocket knife to scrape dried mud off his boots. His stare is menacing, but you refuse to avert your gaze. He puts his knife in his pocket and walks towards you, his shoulder slamming into Howard's as he pushes his way into the shop. Move. Howard says nothing. You tap McCord on the shoulder.
Hey, watch it.
What did you just say? Howard shakes his head fiercely, silently warning you to be quiet. But you can't help yourself.
I said you better watch where you're going. I'll go wherever I please. Your friend should learn to get out of my way.
McCord steps forward and slaps Howard across the face. He stumbles, nearly losing his balance. You steady him and then turn back to McCord, clenching your fists. You feel the heat of the squad's stares.
What gives you the right to strike him? What gives me the right? I'm an officer in the United States Army. You're not an officer yet. You haven't even passed your entrance exam, same as the rest of us. And besides, officers don't strike their soldiers.
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