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The Rest Is History

552. The Last Viking: The Saga of Harald Hardrada (Part 1)

30 Mar 2025

Description

“I swear I will not flee from this fight. I will triumph, or I will die!” In the 1066 game of thrones for the crown of England, the most extraordinary of the three contenders is arguably Harald Hardrada: viking warrior, daring explorer, emperor’s bodyguard, serpent slayer, alleged lover to an empress, King of Norway, and legend of Norse mythology. How did this titan of a man come to cross the North Sea with his army, and take on Harold Godwinson, in the titanic showdown of Stamford Bridge? His story before this point is so colourful that it may be one the most exciting lives in all history. Fighting from the age of twelve, Harald was born to a petty regional king of Norway, in a Scandinavia of competing religions and kingships. As a teenager, he would then join his fearsome brother Olaf, the man who united Norway but later fell foul of King Cnut, and subsequently sailed the seas and mysterious waterways of Russia, in a mighty battle to take back Norway. Their defeat was terrible and absolute, leaving the young Harald wounded and on the run. A journey of horrors and hardship would then lead him at last to the awe inspiring city of Kyiv, where he would serve as mercenary for the Grand Prince. But still hungry for wealth and glory he then travelled on to the most remarkable city in the world: Constantinople, where his life would take an even more dramatic turn… Join Dominic and Tom as they describe the electrifying early life of Harald Hardrada. From Scandinavian prince, warrior, and would-be usurper, to Baltic mercenary, and member of the elite Varangian Guard, in the glittering Constantinople or Miklagard - Asgard on earth. The stage is set for the greatest adventure of his life so far. But will Harald ever seize his ultimate destiny and become a king? EXCLUSIVE NordVPN Deal ➼ https://nordvpn.com/restishistory Try it risk-free now with a 30-day money-back guarantee! Head to investengine.com/history or use promo code HISTORY for a welcome bonus of up to £100 _______ Twitter: @TheRestHistory @holland_tom @dcsandbrook Producer: Theo Young-Smith Assistant Producer: Tabby Syrett + Aaliyah Akude Executive Producers: Jack Davenport + Tony Pastor Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Audio
Transcription

Full Episode

0.149 - 15.606 Dominic Sandbrook

Thank you for listening to The Rest Is History. For weekly bonus episodes, ad-free listening, early access to series, and membership of our much-loved chat community, go to therestishistory.com and join the club. That is therestishistory.com.

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27.225 - 38.913 Dominic Sandbrook

Olaf and Harald crashed into the enemy line like a storm ripping into a forest. Men were falling on every side, shards and splinters and splatters of blood flying into their faces.

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39.693 - 56.555 Tom Holland

But soon the Norwegians were pressing back, using their numbers to hem Olaf's men in, squeezing them, crushing them together. More missiles rained down, spears, arrows, and throwing axes. The ground was slippery with blood.

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57.415 - 80.121 Dominic Sandbrook

For a moment Harald lost his footing, but then a hand was dragging him back up, and Ulf the Icelander flashed him a grim smile. Olaf raised his voice again, rallying his men for another charge, the sea serpent waving proudly overhead. Yet in the corner of his eye, Harold could see the terrifying figure of Thorir the Hound.

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80.821 - 98.985 Dominic Sandbrook

His teeth bared with savage laughter, his black spear dripping with blood, cutting through the crowd towards his brother. And it was now, as the battle hung in the balance, that the heavens proclaimed their verdict.

99.926 - 127.28 Tom Holland

So that unbelievably manly and buccaneering prose is from Adventures in Time, Fury of the Vikings. Dominic's excellent book on the Vikings. And it describes one of the many thrilling scenes from the life of Harold Hardrada. who will go on to become one of the stars of the great drama of 1066. But Dominic, this is not a description of a battle fought in 1066, but in 1030.

127.46 - 152.324 Tom Holland

And it's the Battle of Stiklestad in Norway, one of the most celebrated events in the history of Norway and particularly of Norwegian Christianity. But we will come on to that in due course. So, Dominic, Harald Hardrada, Two episodes on the Thunderbolt of the North, as Adam of Brayman called him, the last Viking, the greatest warrior of his day. Take him away.

153.083 - 171.354 Dominic Sandbrook

Yeah, so Tom, we've done a lot of great characters and the rest is history, but I think Howard Hardrada has a claim to be the most exciting. Certainly his life is the most dramatic and unexpected. So you and I, when we studied 1066 at school, yeah, Howard Hardrada is really an exciting supporting character, isn't he?

171.634 - 185.883 Dominic Sandbrook

He's one of the three contenders in the great Game of Thrones, arrives suddenly in the middle of 1066. He crosses the North Sea, he leads an army into York, and then he faces Harold Goldwinson in this sort of thrilling showdown at Stamford Bridge.

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