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The President's Daily Brief

PDB Afternoon Bulletin | March 14th, 2025: China, Russia Back Iran In Nuclear Standoff With Trump & Israel Condemns Hamas For Using Hostages For "Psychological Warfare"

Fri, 14 Mar 2025

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In this episode of The PDB Afternoon Bulletin:   First, China and Russia are coming to the aid of Iran, at least diplomatically, condemning the Trump administration’s attempts to pressure the Islamic regime into engaging in nuclear negotiations, and calling for an immediate lifting of what they called "illegal unilateral sanctions." Later in the show, negotiations to extend the ceasefire in Gaza hit another snag on Friday, as Hamas said they would release an American-Israeli hostage, but only if Israel agreed to a laundry list of demands. Israel responded by slamming Hamas for the conditional offer, calling it a "manipulation" and act of "psychological warfare." To listen to the show ad-free, become a premium member of The President’s Daily Brief by visiting PDBPremium.com. Please remember to subscribe if you enjoyed this episode of The President's Daily Brief. YouTube: youtube.com/@presidentsdailybrief Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Chapter 1: What is the focus of the PDB Afternoon Bulletin?

12.119 - 38.829 Mike Baker

It's Friday, the 14th of March. Welcome to the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right, let's get briefed. First up, China and Russia are attempting to position themselves as mediators in Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons, uniting on Friday to back the Islamic regime in the face of aggressive U.S. sanctions targeting Tehran's shadowy oil trade.

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39.429 - 63.357 Mike Baker

Later in the show, negotiations to extend the ceasefire in Gaza hit another snag on Friday as Hamas said they would release an American-Israeli hostage, but only if Israel agreed to work towards a permanent end to the war. Israel responded by slamming Hamas for the conditional offer, calling it a, quote, manipulation and an act of psychological warfare. But first, today's afternoon spotlight.

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Chapter 2: How are China and Russia supporting Iran's nuclear ambitions?

63.818 - 85.079 Mike Baker

China and Russia are coming to the aid of Iran, condemning the Trump administration's attempts to pressure the Islamic regime into engaging in nuclear negotiations and calling for an immediate lifting of what they called, quote, illegal unilateral sanctions. The trio of American adversaries convened on Friday in Beijing for high-level talks. Well, that's quite the cabal.

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85.739 - 109.373 Mike Baker

One wonders if they met in a secret evil lair located underneath a dormant volcano. But I digress. they met to address the issue of Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons and the escalating Western response. After the talks, which involved China's Executive Vice Foreign Minister and the Deputy Foreign Ministers of Russia and Iran, the group issued a joint statement, agreeing that the U.S.

0

109.453 - 131.753 Mike Baker

should abandon their financial pressure campaign and all, quote, threats of force against the Islamic regime. And that's according to a report from the New York Times. Instead, they called for, quote, political and diplomatic engagement and dialogue based on the principle of mutual respect, saying it was the only viable pathway to achieving a resolution to the nuclear issue.

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131.833 - 148.163 Mike Baker

I wonder if that would be the same level of respect that perhaps Russia is according to Ukraine. I don't know. Maybe I'm just being churlish. Their remarks were a not-so-thinly-veiled rebuke of President Trump's campaign to restart direct negotiations with Iran over their nuclear weapons program.

0

148.683 - 162.252 Mike Baker

Last week, Trump said he sent a personal letter directly to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei offering him a choice between engaging in good-faith negotiations for a new nuclear deal or facing the wrath of the American military.

162.932 - 178.72 Mike Baker

While Trump said he would prefer to strike a deal, he may be left with no other option than to handle the situation militarily, threatening, quote, terrible consequences for the regime should they refuse to back down. The comments did not go over particularly well with the Iranian regime.

179.2 - 191.887 Mike Baker

The Ayatollah said the regime would not be bullied into negotiations, and that's a sentiment echoed by Iranian President Massoud Bezeshkin, who bluntly told Trump on Tuesday to, quote, do whatever the hell you want, end quote.

192.407 - 209.719 Mike Baker

As a reminder, the Iranian regime has vastly increased their stockpile of highly enriched uranium over the past month and now has enough material reportedly to produce at least six nuclear weapons. Trump responded by returning to his maximum pressure strategy against Iran earlier this month

Chapter 3: What are the implications of U.S. sanctions on Iran?

Chapter 4: What recent developments are affecting the Gaza ceasefire negotiations?

39.429 - 63.357 Mike Baker

Later in the show, negotiations to extend the ceasefire in Gaza hit another snag on Friday as Hamas said they would release an American-Israeli hostage, but only if Israel agreed to work towards a permanent end to the war. Israel responded by slamming Hamas for the conditional offer, calling it a, quote, manipulation and an act of psychological warfare. But first, today's afternoon spotlight.

0

63.818 - 85.079 Mike Baker

China and Russia are coming to the aid of Iran, condemning the Trump administration's attempts to pressure the Islamic regime into engaging in nuclear negotiations and calling for an immediate lifting of what they called, quote, illegal unilateral sanctions. The trio of American adversaries convened on Friday in Beijing for high-level talks. Well, that's quite the cabal.

0

85.739 - 109.373 Mike Baker

One wonders if they met in a secret evil lair located underneath a dormant volcano. But I digress. they met to address the issue of Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons and the escalating Western response. After the talks, which involved China's Executive Vice Foreign Minister and the Deputy Foreign Ministers of Russia and Iran, the group issued a joint statement, agreeing that the U.S.

0

109.453 - 131.753 Mike Baker

should abandon their financial pressure campaign and all, quote, threats of force against the Islamic regime. And that's according to a report from the New York Times. Instead, they called for, quote, political and diplomatic engagement and dialogue based on the principle of mutual respect, saying it was the only viable pathway to achieving a resolution to the nuclear issue.

0

131.833 - 148.163 Mike Baker

I wonder if that would be the same level of respect that perhaps Russia is according to Ukraine. I don't know. Maybe I'm just being churlish. Their remarks were a not-so-thinly-veiled rebuke of President Trump's campaign to restart direct negotiations with Iran over their nuclear weapons program.

148.683 - 162.252 Mike Baker

Last week, Trump said he sent a personal letter directly to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei offering him a choice between engaging in good-faith negotiations for a new nuclear deal or facing the wrath of the American military.

162.932 - 178.72 Mike Baker

While Trump said he would prefer to strike a deal, he may be left with no other option than to handle the situation militarily, threatening, quote, terrible consequences for the regime should they refuse to back down. The comments did not go over particularly well with the Iranian regime.

Chapter 5: How does Trump's administration respond to Iran's nuclear threats?

179.2 - 191.887 Mike Baker

The Ayatollah said the regime would not be bullied into negotiations, and that's a sentiment echoed by Iranian President Massoud Bezeshkin, who bluntly told Trump on Tuesday to, quote, do whatever the hell you want, end quote.

0

192.407 - 209.719 Mike Baker

As a reminder, the Iranian regime has vastly increased their stockpile of highly enriched uranium over the past month and now has enough material reportedly to produce at least six nuclear weapons. Trump responded by returning to his maximum pressure strategy against Iran earlier this month

0

210.259 - 232.305 Mike Baker

reimposing aggressive sanctions on the regime's oil trade with the stated goal of reducing Iran's oil exports to zero, which, of course, would be an issue for China, the primary buyer of Iran's oil. Ooh, maybe these things are all connected. What do you think? Friday's meeting appeared to be an attempt by China and Russia to position themselves as an alternative to U.S.

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Chapter 6: What role does China play in Iran's economy?

232.325 - 246.338 Mike Baker

global leadership and, rather ironically, as responsible global actors who can mediate major international challenges like nuclear proliferation. In their joint statement, Russia and Iran even praised China's leadership on the issue.

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247.299 - 264.379 Mike Baker

But neither China or Russia offered a plan to rein in Iran's enrichment of near-weapons-grade uranium or address the regime's recent installation of more advanced centrifuges at their nuclear sites, which, of course, are accelerating their ability to stockpile nuclear material.

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265.14 - 283.246 Mike Baker

Despite their attempts to paint themselves as an unbiased mediator, the Chinese in particular have a strong incentive to see U.S. sanctions shelved. Last year, Chinese companies purchased more than 90% of Iran's oil exports, almost always at a steep discount, of course, when compared to global prices.

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283.806 - 307.723 Mike Baker

The arrangement also gives China considerable leverage over the Iranian regime, as their purchases have almost single-handedly propped up the regime's last meaningful source of international revenue. It's hard to overstate the importance of the relationship, as Iran's oil sales to China represent about 6% of Iran's entire economy, or roughly half of their annual government spending.

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308.578 - 326.236 Mike Baker

For now, China, Iran, and Russia appear unified in their opposition to Trump's international agenda. The three powers also held joint naval drills in the Gulf of Oman just a few days before the meeting in Beijing. But internally, well, Iran still has some lingering concerns.

326.917 - 343.246 Mike Baker

A senior analyst at the Eurasia Group told the New York Times, quote, the Iranians, for their part, are very wary of Chinese, but especially of Russian involvement in negotiations, as they fear they'll be sold out by Moscow as part of a broader U.S.-Russia accord, end quote.

343.827 - 361.181 Mike Baker

Coming up next, negotiations to extend the ceasefire in Gaza hit another snag on Friday, with Israel accusing Hamas of engaging in psychological warfare. I'll have those details when we come back. Welcome back to the Afternoon Bulletin.

362.001 - 380.369 Mike Baker

In what initially appeared to be a breakthrough on stalled ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas, the terror group said Friday that they are willing to release New Jersey native Eden Alexander, a 21-year-old Israeli-American hostage who had served in the Israeli army, along with the remains of four other American-Israeli hostages.

381.129 - 396.155 Mike Baker

But two Hamas sources later told Reuters that the offer is conditional on Israel agreeing to implement the second phase of a ceasefire deal, open up border crossings, lift a blockade on humanitarian aid, and engage in talks to permanently end the war in Gaza.

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