
Chuck Todd takes a deep dive into the JFK assassination conspiracy and the latest document release with Jeff Morley, founder of JFK Facts.He opens the episode by exploring how the government’s lack of transparency and honesty has fueled public distrust—and why that environment often breeds conspiratorial thinking.Chuck and Jeff then examine the government's decades-long effort to keep a tight lid on records related to President John F. Kennedy’s assassination, and how skepticism from high-ranking officials at the time continues to cast doubt on the CIA’s official account.They break down the most recent document releases, discuss why both Presidents Donald Trump and Joe Biden delayed their full release, and analyze what the timing and redactions might suggest about what the government could still be hiding.The conversation takes a closer look at Lee Harvey Oswald, his potential ties to the CIA, and why the agency has remained evasive about those connections.Finally, they review the key findings from the newly released documents, assess whether any revelations have truly been groundbreaking, and preview what might come next in the ongoing evolution of this historic conspiracy theory.Like and subscribe to The Chuck ToddCast!Timeline:0:00 Introduction02:00 What led to massive distrust of the U.S. government04:00 Chuck’s big questions about the JFK assassination8:40 How did Jeff Morley become JFKfacts?10:10 Oliver Stone’s movie led to congress passing the JFK records act in 199211:40 Released CIA records were a reporting gold mine14:55 Until the internet, the government kept a closed fist on the records15:55 Oswald denied the killing, case was never adjudicated 19:10 Chuck welcoming his son to the conspiracy 21:50 The books that informed Jeff’s thinking on the assassination24:45 Bobby Kennedy never believed the official story25:55 How did Oswald not end up in jail after going to Russia?28:45 Oswald was a known quantity to CIA officials before the assassination29:55 Robert Kennedy asked the CIA director directly about CIA involvement32:10 CIA’s fear was their awful operations being brought to light33:40 Lyndon Johnson didn’t believe the Warren commission34:50 Why did the CIA cover up its affiliation with Oswald?35:40 What did Trump hold off on releasing?37:30 Trump and Biden both punted on releasing files40:40 Trump got back on board after RFK Jr. joined the campaign43:10 The timeline for redactions shows what the government prioritized protecting45:10 Hoover sanctioned FBI agents for their handling of Oswald45:55 Why did the FBI + CIA remove Oswald from the watch list?47:40 Oswald clearly was a CIA asset48:40 Oswald did 5 things that should have landed him in trouble49:55 Oswald goes public with the Fair Play for Cuba Committee51:50 4 people confronting Oswald in the courtroom had CIA connections54:20 Bay of Pigs is the root of Cuban-American support for Republicans59:00 Did we learn anything from old Soviet files?1:01:00 Soviets surveilled Oswald while he was in Minsk 1:03:45 Tulsi Gabbard implied new files had been found1:05:30 CIA hasn’t produced new records that aren’t at the national archives1:06:00 What are we missing on Jack Ruby?1:08:10 CIA motivations for cover up?1:10:15 What if Oswald did it and was part of a conspiracy?1:10:40 There’s no smoking gun proof Oswald did it?1:11:10 Compelling evidence that shots came from in front of Kennedy1:13:10 Investigators botched the chain of possession for evidence1:17:25 Jeff’s experience testifying in front of congress1:18:55 Trump’s motive for declassifying the records1:21:40 Where to find Jeff’s work1:23:10 The CIA was a rogue agency in the 50s 1:24:55 Chuck’s closing thoughts
Chapter 1: What led to massive distrust of the U.S. government?
We're going a little bit long and a little bit less on the news, although it is something that's been in the news over the last couple of weeks. And that is The release of new files about the JFK assassination, more importantly about what the government did or did not know about Lee Harvey Oswald before he ended up becoming the chief suspect and assassin of John F. Kennedy.
On that front, my guest is Jeff Morley. He is the man behind JFK Facts.com. If you are familiar with his name, it's I'm guessing because you're already a subscriber to him on Substack. But he's been you know, he tries to he certainly has his own theory on the conspiracy. And the two of us disagree on where this is headed.
Chapter 2: How did Jeff Morley become the expert on JFK facts?
But at the end of the day, he's focused on what he can prove, what the documents have said. And this man has been through these documents for decades. I'm not just talking a year or two. He isn't somebody that just started doing this when the Internet was invented. He's been doing this story basically back since the early 90s, and he's probably as
as well known of an expert on all things the government has or may have on Oswald as anybody there is out there. So I think you will enjoy this. But I do want to leave you with this before I just let you dive in to this episode. When we think about the issue of trust and how much of it's been lost. You know, I talk about government, there's distrust of government out there.
Chapter 3: What is the significance of Oliver Stone's movie?
It seems like it's, you know, and there's lots of reasons for it, right? The government didn't do, in many ways, weapons of mass destruction, right? That was a moment of government distrust, making people question whether they can believe their leaders. You had, frankly, the fact that government didn't send anybody to jail after the Great Recession, right?
Here was this massive, essentially, destruction of the American economy, all to make extra money on bad mortgages. And no one went to jail for this. I think that has added to this distrust that people have out there of government with the press. I think that we've had a few a few of these moments.
I think the fact that major the major media seem to go along with the Iraq war and the weapons of mass destruction narrative is. I think really did hurt the image of the accountability press corps, if you will, for a lot of folks. I know some people will bring up the current, how Biden was covered or how Trump was covered, but I think in many ways, the reason it is easy
to beat up the press corps on this stuff really does go back to the, at least in this century, to the Iraq war. But when it comes to government distrust and this ability to sell a conspiracy theory, whether it's Russia, and when I say the conspiracy theory on Russia, I mean whether you're on the left side of the aisle or the right side of the aisle, right?
Each believes in their own version of a conspiracy that has to do with Russia, Putin, and Trump. But the fact that there are so many willing subscribers to these theories, again, whether you believe he is a part of this or whether you believe it was manufactured in order to frame Trump, it is easy for many people to believe that there is some deep state out there. And why is that? Well,
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Chapter 4: Why was Oswald not jailed after returning from Russia?
I think it goes all the way back to the core sort of moment where the public realized the government didn't tell them everything that they know. And that is on JFK and what happened to JFK and everything. The fact is, I certainly am somebody that believes Oswald did it. The question is, what did the CIA know about Oswald? And how did this guy go back and forth to the Soviet Union so easily?
It's always been, for me, the core of the – did the American government just really let that happen willy-nilly? Did the Russian government, Soviet government really – how did that all happen? It's always been a huge curiosity. And the fact that –
We've had to drag the truth, drag transparency out of the government one FOIA request at a time or use a movie that, frankly, warped all the conspiracy theory narratives. I mean, I'll be honest with you. I think Oliver Stone, he did more to damage, I think, the belief in that conspiracy theory because he he didn't he didn't believe in one. He took his movie and made it a compendium of all of them.
And some of them were just sort of cuckoo. It was a fun movie. But some of the theories he laid out there, there were very small threads to them. But the movie did at least get Congress to act to come up with a law that demanded even more release of records. And the fact of the matter is the CIA's behavior in the 50s and 60s around the globe is not something America likes to brag about. And.
I've always had a theory that the reason why there's been such hesitance with both President Trump and President Biden, who both got talked out of releasing everything, even though the law stated that they had to. Why did they get talked out of it? My thesis has always been that if you pull the thread on what the CIA knew about Oswald pre-assassination.
that it unravels all sorts of things in Latin America. And that really, Oswald was somebody that they were likely using as an asset to monitor things. They had perhaps, these guys had no idea this guy was capable of doing what he did. And my thesis has always been the coverup had to do with, oh my God, they're gonna think the CIA was involved with this.
But whatever is the reason, here's what is true. You're not being told the truth. Our government has not been transparent about this. We have had to pull teeth.
And it is governments, you know, when elected officials complain to me about the ease with which conspiracy theories are sold to the American public, my response is, well, if you were fully transparent about this one, this one, this to me, I mean, think about it. Today's baby boomers, right?
This is sort of the core, this is sort of the core first moment where that in Vietnam of when they sort of lost their trust virginity, if you will, with the American public. I think the inability of the government to tell the truth on JFK and Vietnam in that period of time
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Chapter 5: What are the key findings from the newly released documents?
But the 50s and 60s version of this government was a bit more covert and clandestine. And it is possible that there are things that operatives convince elected leaders, hey, you don't want to open up this can of worms. It will only create problems diplomatically for the United States for decades if you do it. That's my thesis as to why we're still sitting here.
clamoring for more information and feeling as if we still don't have the full story. And guess what? We still don't have the full story. I have a theory. Jeff Morley has a theory. So may you. So but ultimately, when you think about the ease with which politicians can exploit government distrust to make you believe the government might be behind something.
It's government's fault themselves for why it's so easy to do this, because they haven't been. And this is Democrats and Republicans. They haven't been forthcoming and transparent on one story that everybody in America knows a little something about. So with that, I'll sneak in a break.
Join my conversation with Jeff Moreland on what we learn from the new files just released by the Trump administration. And joining me now is Jeff Morley. I have known Jeff some 30 years. I knew him when he was at the Washington Post and he has been on the JFK story for a long time. And I think, Jeff, I would love for you to sort of.
tell your origin story of sort of how you, because JFK facts is, I think the, you know, there's, there's no better place on Substack to sort of define somebody who both is doing this journalistically and has a open mind about various theories that could be behind it. So it's sort of like a, literally a sort of reality check, uh,
For anybody who is a conspiracy theorist on all things JFK, you have served as sort of this center of trying to gather the information, be fact-based about it, explaining what's missing, what information do we still need, things like that. How did you become JFK Facts? Give me the origin story.
Well, really, I had been interested in the JFK story before. In the 1980s, I read, you know, the books, not just the conspiracy books, but the Kennedy presidency. But I felt like as a reporter, you know, I was working at the Nation and the New Republic. I really had nothing to add. You know, I mean, I felt like there were no people to interview or anything like that.
And then that changed in 1992 or 1993, actually, after Oliver Stone's movie came out in response to the Fuhrer. Congress passes this law, the JFK Records Act. And it was a very it was a very sensible thing for the government to do, which was there was all this controversy. And they said, we're not going to reinvestigate, but we are going to make public everything.
that the government has in his possession. And this was where Stone really scored with public opinion in all the controversy, which he pointed out.
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Chapter 6: How did Presidents Trump and Biden handle JFK records?
So you're right. But I'll be honest, Stone's interpretation drove me nuts.
Yeah, well, so that's why the law was a good response, which is make of it what you will. We're not gonna, and so that's when I got involved because, The law mandated that all government records related to the assassination be made public, and most of them were not made public.
And so when I realized what that law meant, and we began talking about the agencies in response to the law, the law was passed in October of 92. You know, the CIA and the FBI, they responded immediately. They started making making things and putting things in the National Archives. And as soon as I saw those records, I'd been reporting on the CIA in Central America and things like that.
As soon as I saw these records, I mean, no question there was a reporting goldmine here. I mean, operational records of CIA operations, you know, in living memory. So when I started looking at those memories and looking at those documents, You know, there were names of living people. And so you could just start calling them.
And, you know, right away, I wasn't going to try and solve the assassination or prove this, prove any conspiracy theory. There was, you know, there was so much argumentation. And, you know, and I thought, well, there's going to be there's going to be good stories in here. I knew enough about how the CIA worked and the history of the CIA. That there were going to be good stories.
Particularly the Dulles CIA, right? Yes. The Dulles-run CIA.
Yeah. And so right away, you know, there were stories. And so I did a story for the Washington Post 30 years ago this week, which was an interview with a woman, Jane Roman, who had... Her name was on these pre-assassination cables about Oswald. Well, nobody ever... you know, done that before, got somebody, a CIA employee who knew about Oswald before the assassination to talk about it.
Like, and so it wasn't like, you know, the whole discourse of conspiracy, it was so distorting, was like, just leave that aside. This is a good story, right? This was right in the thick of it. And sure enough, what she had to say was really interesting. And basically it was, We were paying close attention to this guy. And she I mean, she said it, you know, a keen interest on a need to know basis.
That's what the documents showed her. Well, that was very different than the Warren Commission story that we didn't know anything about the guy. And now the CIA official saying so. So this was a rich body of records. And that's how I got I got going on it. And so, you know, I was doing reporting, but not a very popular subject of the Washington Post. People didn't really want to hear it.
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Chapter 7: What are the implications of the CIA's behavior regarding Oswald?
But, you know, I had a strong interest. And so then I decided if the paper is not going to do it, I'll go out and make the news myself. I'll do the Freedom of Information Act request. And so that was pursuing the files of George Ioannidis, another CIA official who was in the midst of all the events that led to Kennedy's assassination. And that, you know, that went on for a long time.
Is that the birth of the Mary Farrell Foundation, which is sort of the backbone of your ability to essentially sue the government at times to make sure they comply, right?
Well, I was on the same trajectory as the Mary Farrell Foundation. Rex Bradford was a computing genius who put together this website and he realized early on in the late 90s, internet is just beginning to reshape everything. Let's put all the JFK records online. Let's make them accessible to everybody. We've had this gatekeeper problem.
For 30 years, the government had a closed fist about these JFK records. Nobody outside the government could see them. Maybe if you were lucky, you could get into the National Archives. Then things start to open up. Things start to be deposited in the National Archives, hundreds, thousands, even a million pages of records. Rex starts scanning and organizing those and putting them online.
And so when I met him, I was like, this is the coolest thing since sliced bread. We got to do more of this. And so I became like the vice president. And here's where... the JFK facts comes from. It was in 2012. I've been, you know, suing the CIA for years. We were getting nowhere in public opinion. And I was like, Rex, you know, next year is 2013. It's going to be the 50th anniversary.
There's going to be so much bad journalism. about JFK, like just, you know, people don't know the fact, you know, that Oswald actually denied killing the president. Like that simple fact is, you know, routinely admitted, you know, in any criminal case as a, you know, that hasn't been adjudicated, you always say, you know, the alleged killer, right? Right.
Even if, even if it's totally obvious that they're, you know, well, OJ Simpson is still an alleged killer. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Right. You know, and Oswald was never, that was never adjudicated. There was no legal finding against him. So, Rex and I were talking about that, and we said, well, we've got this. By then, Mary Farrell had been up for 10 years and was this incredible resource.
You could go and search a million pages of JFK records, and there was no intervening authority saying you can't look at that. People really began to learn what was the story with Kennedy's assassination. We had this archive, but I said, we need a news front. We need to be in the conversation. This was 2013, the blogosphere was starting to grow. Twitter was starting to grow.
We just wanted to be out there to counter both the bad journalism and the stupid theories of which tons of both. And so, so we thought this was a good opportunity. So that created, I created the JFK facts blog and ran, ran that. And then when Substack came along, I got turned on to Substack in 2021 and migrated it to there.
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Chapter 8: What might be missing regarding the JFK assassination?
And if you do their app on Apple, Tim Cook takes 30%. These guys take 11%. I mean, if they were taking 30%, I'd be borderline. So it's a really good platform. And, you know, now it's really reaching people. And if people want to know more about what I do, jfkfacts.substack.com is the place.
Oh, it's a worthy sub. And before we get into some details, let's say, because I had a really fascinating moment with my son. He's gonna go to college in Dallas. He's going to SMU. And when we were looking at the school, I realized I had never gone to the Texas School Book Depository. I'd never gone to the Grassy Knoll. And if you haven't, it's unbelievable. I will be honest with you.
It made certain things in my mind clearer. But what was really interesting, Jeff, was my son's reaction. to the, just simply the reenactments, right? When you go into that Texas School Book Depository, it's all about the reenactment and they just are constantly, you can't go anywhere without them showing you the motorcade. And his first question, what do you think it is?
when he watches the reenactment, he goes, why didn't he shoot him there? Why did he wait till he, and I said, son, welcome to the conspiracy. I said, there you go. I said, you know, that is arguably probably how the beginning, I've always thought like, how did the mind go there for anybody? Well, when you start to look at the choices he made to, why didn't you shoot there? Why did you wait here?
Now, look, there's a plausible explanation. Maybe he couldn't look JFK in the eye, right? In his scope. It's very like, you know, that's a possibility, right? Maybe he could, you know, but it was really just to see it in the eyes of a sort of newly forming adult as they're processing information about him.
Yeah, no, and it's, you know, it's a great natural question. And, you know, When you go back and look at at the event itself, you know, those natural questions were suppressed, okay? Sometimes they were suppressed by coercion. Sometimes they were suppressed by shock and grief.
Well, there was a necessity at the time to wrap it up, right? You know, I watched this movie recently because I had never seen it before. It's a government propaganda movie to the world. What is it? The drums... You may know what I'm referring to that essentially tries to explain to the world what happened to JFK. Right.
You know, no, no, we didn't wasn't domestic politics that killed him, you know, but it was just sort of and they paper over everything and they just sort of sell it. I think it's called the banging the drum or the drums of I can't remember the title.
Yeah, I know the one. Yeah. I mean, there's a very interesting. There's a very real... We were in a hurry.
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