
Today we read about Jesus' teachings and miracles that confirm his identity as Lord. Fr. Mike emphasizes the divinity of Jesus revealed in his actions, and clarifies historical facts about his life. The readings are Mark 3-4 and Psalm 20. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/bibleinayear. Please note: The Bible contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.
Chapter 1: What are the key teachings of Jesus in Mark 3 and 4?
We are on day two of our second messianic checkpoint. We are reading from Mark's gospel chapters three and four. We're also praying today from Psalm 20. As always, the Bible translation that I am reading from is the Revised Standard Version, the Second Catholic Edition, and I'm using Great Adventure Bible from Ascension.
If you want to download your own Bible in a Year reading plan, you can visit ascensionpress.com slash Bible in a Year. You can also subscribe to this podcast to receive daily podcast episodes. But as I said, it is day 155. We are reading Mark's Gospel, chapters 3 and 4, and we're praying Psalm 20. The Gospel of St. Mark, chapter 3. The man with a withered hand.
Chapter 2: What miracle did Jesus perform on the Sabbath?
Again he entered the synagogue, and a man was there who had a withered hand. And they watched him to see whether he would heal him on the Sabbath so that they might accuse him. And he said to the man with the withered hand, Come here. And he said to them, Is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to kill? But they were silent.
And he looked around at them with anger, grieved at their hardness of heart, and said to the man, Stretch out your hand. He stretched it out, and his hand was restored. The Pharisees went out and immediately held counsel with the Herodians against him, how to destroy him.
A Multitude by the Sea Jesus withdrew with his disciples to the sea, and a great multitude from Galilee followed, also from Judea and Jerusalem and Idumea, and from beyond the Jordan and from about Tyre and Sidon, a great multitude, hearing all that he did, came to him. And he told his disciples to have a boat ready for him because of the crowd, lest they should crush him.
For he had healed many, so that all who had diseases pressed upon him to touch him. And whenever the unclean spirits saw him, they fell down before him and cried out, You are the Son of God. And he strictly ordered them not to make him known. Jesus appoints the twelve. And he went up on the mountain, and called to him those whom he desired, and they came to him.
And he appointed twelve to be with him, and to be sent out to preach, and have authority to cast out demons. Simon, whom he surnamed Peter, James the son of Zebedee, and John the brother of James, whom he surnamed Boanerges, that is, sons of thunder.
Andrew and Philip and Bartholomew and Matthew and Thomas and James the son of Alphaeus and Thaddeus and Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot who betrayed him. Then he went home, and the crowd came together again, so that they could not even eat. And when his friends heard it, they went out to seize him, for they said, He is beside himself.
And the scribes who came down from Jerusalem said, He is possessed of Beelzebul, and by the prince of demons he casts out demons. And he called them to him and said to them in parables, How can Satan cast out Satan? If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. And if a house is divided against itself, that house will not be able to stand.
And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand, but is coming to an end. But no one can enter a strong man's house and plunder his goods unless he first finds the strong man. Then indeed he may plunder his house. Truly I say to you, all sins will be forgiven the sons of men, and whatever blasphemies they utter.
But whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin. For they had said, He has an unclean spirit. the true kindred of Jesus. And his mother and his brethren came, and standing outside, they sent to him and called him. And a crowd was sitting about him, and they said to him, Your mother and your brethren are outside asking for you.
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Chapter 3: What is the significance of the Parable of the Sower?
They will collapse and fall, but we shall rise and stand straight. Give victory to the King, O Lord.
Answer us when we call.
Father in heaven, we give you praise and thanks and we just honor you and love you for the gift of your son Jesus and for the gift of knowing here is his teaching, here is his heart, here is your heart because he is the word, the word of the Father. And when we see him, we see you, Father in heaven. And so we thank you.
Thank you for every one of these moments that we get and every one of these clips, I guess, images we have of Jesus here in Mark's gospel. Thank you for Mark. Thank you for Peter who taught Mark this. And thank you for you, Lord God, because you are deserving of all thanks and all praise and everything. In Jesus' name we pray, amen.
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, amen. Okay, a couple things to... highlight, we just have two chapters today. Obviously we have chapters three and chapter four, but one of the things I want to just kind of go through and maybe make a couple of quick points. The first is here is the story of the man with the withered hand. This is in chapter three, right? Right.
Story right away. He's a man with a withered hand who comes into the synagogue. And again, it's on the Sabbath and we're gonna talk about the Sabbath in just one second. But Jesus, he knows that the elders, the people in charge are looking around at him because they want to see him break the rule, break the law.
And it says, Jesus asks them, is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to kill? Now, you know this because you've been journeying through the Bible for the last 155 days. And so you know that in the old covenant, you can save life on the Sabbath. This is a real thing. It says then this, it says, but they were silent and he looked around at them with anger and
And I just think that whenever I come up on this scripture, it happens quite often that we read Mark's gospel chapter three, this story, that when Jesus looks at them with anger, I just think, what would that be like? Because it's just so convicting. It's so convicting that these people, they know the truth. They know the right thing. They know the right answer. But they were silent.
It wasn't that they gave the wrong answer. It's that they were not willing to give the right answer. It's not that they told a lie. They just weren't willing to tell the truth. Jesus looked around at them with anger. And I just think, man, gosh, that is just so powerful. And it's so convicting because how many times
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Chapter 4: How did Jesus demonstrate his authority over nature?
Because the word that's used for brother is the Greek word adelphoi. Adelphos is singular for brethren or for relative. Adelphoi can mean brothers. Yes, it can mean siblings. Like I have my brothers, Mark and Matthew, but also can mean cousins.
It can mean uncle and nephew, because we've seen this in other times in the Bible where Lot and Abraham are Adelphoi, but we know that they are not brothers, not siblings. They are uncle and a nephew, but they're Adelphoi, they're relatives, they're kinsmen. And that is the word that's used here. And so when you read the Bible and it says Jesus is brothers,
to automatically just assume, well, that means his siblings. That's actually incorrect. In fact, the early church never believed this. In fact, in the third, fourth century, there was a man named St. Jerome. St. Jerome had translated the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into the language of the people, into Latin. And at one point, some people were coming to St.
Jerome and saying, hey, you need to write an article because there's this one guy he's teaching that Mary had that when it says the brethren of Jesus, that it means the brothers, the siblings of Jesus. You need to write a refutation against this belief. And St. Jerome, here, third, fourth century, this is so interesting.
He said, there is no need to write a refutation against this person because no one in their right mind would possibly believe that Jesus actually had siblings. And they said, well, no, but if you don't write a refutation of this person who's positing this idea that Adelphoi should be translated sibling or brother, then people will think that maybe he's right. And so then St.
Jerome put pen to paper and wrote a refutation of this. The early church was unanimous. in understanding that Adolfo simply meant relative or kinsman and not sibling. In fact, the Bible goes on to explain or demonstrate, almost I would even say prove, that the people who are referred to as Jesus' quote-unquote brothers are actually the sons of another woman.
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Chapter 5: What does Psalm 20 reveal about trust in God?
For example, we recognize that Mark is not referring to full siblings of Jesus alone. This is indicated by his later mention of James and Joseph as sons of a different Mary. He says that in Mark chapter 6, verse 3, and in chapter 15, verse 40. You also see it in Matthew's gospel. And that's just really remarkable.
Not only that, but we recognize that at the end of the gospel of John, we heard this last time we were reading through a messianic checkpoint, is that Jesus from the cross gave his mom to the care of John, the beloved disciple. And then John took her into his home. This would be unthinkable if she had other sons who could care for her.
It would be absolutely, absolutely unthinkable if Mary had other sons that could care for her. So the unanimous, unanimous tradition of the church is that Adelphoi refers to Jesus's cousins, his relatives, his kinsmen, and not to his siblings. because Jesus didn't have siblings because Mary was always perpetually a virgin. Now, okay, there's a point there. Made the point. Last thing.
Chapter 6: How does Jesus' identity as Lord manifest in his actions?
I said that was the second to last. This is the last. And it's actually the last thing we heard basically in chapter four. After Jesus calms the storm, it says that they were filled with awe and said to one another, who then is this that even wind and sea obey him? And this is so important because the whole point of the gospel in so many ways is to establish the identity of Jesus.
It's to establish the identity of Jesus. And what they're going to discover is what the demons already know. You are the Holy One. You are the Son of God. They already know this in some way. And here are the apostles, and they are filled with fear and awe and are asking the question, who then, who then possibly could he be?
And that's the question that Jesus ultimately answers with every miracle, that question Jesus ultimately answers with the resurrection, that he is the Lord God, the maker of heaven and earth. And he is the word of the father, the eternal son of the father. And he truly is God. He truly is God.
And man, I'm just so grateful, so grateful that Jesus was sent to us from the Father, that he came forth from the Father to be our redemption, to be our salvation, and to make us into adopted sons and daughters of the Father. As we continue our journey, a couple more days in Messianic Checkpoint, we got, you know, a few more, which is great. We have finished chapters three and four.
We're going up to chapter 16. And so we have a number of days to continue to watch Jesus, to listen to him and to just walk with him. And so let's pray for each other that we continue to walk in faithfulness and we continue to walk in joy and in hope and in love and that we continue to be the men and women that God has made us to be. So let's pray for each other. I'm praying for you.
Please pray for me. My name is Father Mike. I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.
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