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Habits and Hustle

Episode 410: Robert Greene: Are Great Observers Born or Made? The Nature vs Nurture of Empathy

Fri, 27 Dec 2024

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Listen to the full episode here: https://youtu.be/VKvDPETfoIM?si=jiFLE73nwYdcNQb3  Have you ever wondered if the ability to empathize and keenly observe others is something you're born with or a skill you can develop? In this Habits and Hustle bonus episode, I talk with acclaimed author Robert Greene as he shares his insights on this very question. We discuss understanding one's own behavior and decisions, the unconscious influences on decision-making, and why it’s important to recognize patterns in personal relationships. We also discuss whether empathy and observational skills can be learned and improved with practice. Robert Greene is an American author known for his books on strategy, power, and seduction. He is the man behind the international bestsellers: The 48 Laws of Power, The Art of Seduction, The 33 Strategies of War, The 50th Law (with rapper 50 Cent), Mastery, and The Laws of Human Nature.  What we discuss:   Are empathy and observational skills innate or learned? Understanding one's own behavior and decisions Unconscious influences on decision-making  Recognizing patterns in personal relationships  Motivation to improve oneself through self-reflection and admitting flaws Empathy and observational skills can be learned and improved with practice The benefits of observing others   And more…  Thank you to our sponsors: Therasage: Head over to therasage.com and use code Be Bold for 15% off  TruNiagen: Head over to truniagen.com and use code HUSTLE20 to get $20 off any purchase over $100. Magic Mind: Head over to www.magicmind.com/jen and use code Jen at checkout. BiOptimizers: Want to try Magnesium Breakthrough? Go to https://bioptimizers.com/jennifercohenand use promo code JC10 at checkout to save 10% off your purchase. Timeline Nutrition: Get 10% off your first order at timeline.com/cohen Air Doctor: Go to airdoctorpro.com and use promo code HUSTLE for up to $300 off and a 3-year warranty on air purifiers.  Find more from Jen: Website: https://www.jennifercohen.com/ Instagram: @therealjencohen  Books: https://www.jennifercohen.com/books Speaking: https://www.jennifercohen.com/speaking-engagements Find more about Robert Greene:  Website:  https://powerseductionandwar.com/

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Chapter 1: Are empathy and observational skills innate or learned?

61.192 - 83.688 Robert Greene

Well, it's a good question of is it nature or nurture? So is it something that is your brain wired that way? There's probably an element to it. So for instance, it's a known fact through studies, excuse me, that women are more naturally empathetic than men. Is there something about the way women's brains work?

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83.748 - 99.334 Robert Greene

Or is it from the fact that women are socialized to be more attentive to the needs of other people? How do you answer that question? I think probably from my upbringing, from the relationship to my parents, where I wasn't neglected, but I was sort of left alone.

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Chapter 2: What influences our ability to empathize?

100.134 - 121.912 Robert Greene

and so my way of surviving in this world was to observe people you know that was the only way i could feel secure was to understand what so that i wouldn't get hurt i wouldn't my parents weren't abusive at all they were very kind but you know i wasn't getting the attention that i thought i needed so i had to turn myself into a very keen observer and my sister is like that as well

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122.893 - 141.724 Robert Greene

So there's something in, I think, the way we were raised that turned us this way. But I wouldn't write these books if I don't believe it's something you can learn. So because I'm interested in other people, probably for means of protection and defense, so maybe started from something maybe slightly negative.

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142.904 - 163.754 Robert Greene

I spent many years observing right and when you observe and you spend years doing it it becomes a skill It's like I can sense people's energy Really quickly now, you know, I have a feel for who they are I can tell from their body like the things you can't even verbalize because I've been doing it for so long so my point in the book is is

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164.674 - 193.027 Robert Greene

you know you may be 30 years old or 40 you know it's never too late to start because a human being has these innate incredible innate powers they call it theory of mind the ability that we can put ourselves in the shoes of another person and imagine what they're thinking and they've demonstrated that infants at the age of six months old demonstrate that they have this theory of mind no other animal comes close to that although they say maybe dolphins at some point but

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Chapter 3: How can we improve our observational skills?

194.048 - 216.288 Robert Greene

So you have that, you the listener out there, you have that potential, you have those built-in tools to use. It's just a matter of using them. So getting out in more social situations, getting away from your stupid phone and going out in public and dealing with people and looking at them and observing them and going through exercises that I have in the book is slowly you'll get better at it.

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216.368 - 233.522 Robert Greene

And it's actually a lot of fun. You spend $20 to go to a movie to get inside the world of somebody else. And it's so exciting. Oh, the psycho killer, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Other people in your daily life have their stories, have their myths, have their own fantasies.

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Chapter 4: What is the 'theory of mind' and why is it important?

234.263 - 248.836 Robert Greene

It's just as exciting to try and get into their world as it is to get inside Silence of the Lambs or whatever movie you want to watch. So it's something you can learn. It's not just you're either born that way or you're doomed to not having this power.

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249.196 - 269.321 Jennifer Cohen

Right. I mean, I guess what I was saying that you already had a natural inclination and interest, right? So it starts with a kernel of interest and curiosity and maybe you were naturally better at it than some. But I think what you're saying, and I tend to agree, is that anything you put attention to, you can get better at. Right.

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Chapter 5: How can social interactions enhance empathy?

269.341 - 290.696 Jennifer Cohen

But it's putting attention towards it and practicing it over and over again. Right. And you were saying kind of like, I mean, your whole book about, well, not the whole book, but a lot of what your book talks about, there's a few different things, but is being self-aware, right?

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Chapter 6: What role does self-awareness play in empathy?

291.016 - 303.686 Jennifer Cohen

Understanding where you came from, because where you came from, it's a good point to know why you are the way you are and having that type of self-awareness. How does someone who doesn't have that natural inclination understand

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304.026 - 308.973 Robert Greene

gain self-awareness well you have to read the book

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311.031 - 311.592 Jennifer Cohen

I hope so.

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311.632 - 333.368 Robert Greene

That's the main point of the whole book. So you need to become a superior observer of other people, but it begins by being able to observe yourself. So it's a process. There's no quick answer to that. So the first thing is I try to show you certain things that you need to be aware of.

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333.669 - 354.38 Robert Greene

But I think one of the points in my book, particularly in mastery, is people don't become good at something unless they like it. And it's very much demonstrated in neuroscience. When the brain is engaged and excited, suddenly we learn at a much faster rate, right? If you're interested in learning French, you'll learn it really quickly as opposed to someone who's forced to learn it.

354.8 - 377.141 Robert Greene

It could take years. So if you want to, if you're motivated to observe people, to look at yourself, then you will start to do it. And so how do you get motivated? Well, I try to make the point in the book The number one thing to understand is you are a stranger to yourself. You do not know who you are. You don't know why you act the way you do.

377.481 - 398.755 Robert Greene

You have no idea what motivates your behavior, why you choose this partner to be with, why you're interested in this product, why you choose this person to be a politician you vote for. You don't know because 95% of what we do comes from unconscious processes. So if you think about that, it's kind of slightly frightening.

399.355 - 419.432 Robert Greene

So, you know, why did I, you know, and this is a very painless example, why did I buy an Audi when I could have bought 20 different other cars? Well, if I think about it, you know, it probably has to do with the fact of I don't see myself as somebody who buys a Mercedes, but probably I've looked at ads that have influenced me. I've seen other people.

419.973 - 442.789 Robert Greene

It wasn't like me consciously deciding this is the car I want. It was influenced by all these unconscious factors. And people who do marketing, They know this very well, that what makes you choose to buy a product is emotional reasons that you're not even aware of. They know all of these unconscious tricks to make you interested in their product. So you walk around, you're like a sleepwalker.

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