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Zico Colter

👤 Person
483 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

sort of spatio-temporal data, this is hugely important to our conception of intelligence, right? This is hugely important to the way that we interact with the world, the way that we sort of think about our own intelligence. And so I can't fathom that there is not a value to many, many more modalities of data, be it video, be it audio, be it

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

sort of spatio-temporal data, this is hugely important to our conception of intelligence, right? This is hugely important to the way that we interact with the world, the way that we sort of think about our own intelligence. And so I can't fathom that there is not a value to many, many more modalities of data, be it video, be it audio, be it

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

sort of spatio-temporal data, this is hugely important to our conception of intelligence, right? This is hugely important to the way that we interact with the world, the way that we sort of think about our own intelligence. And so I can't fathom that there is not a value to many, many more modalities of data, be it video, be it audio, be it

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

other time series and things like this that we sort of don't quite, that are not audio, but the sort of other sensory signals, stuff like this. There are massive amounts of data available. And I think we have not yet figured out how to properly leverage those due to either limitations of compute.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

other time series and things like this that we sort of don't quite, that are not audio, but the sort of other sensory signals, stuff like this. There are massive amounts of data available. And I think we have not yet figured out how to properly leverage those due to either limitations of compute.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

other time series and things like this that we sort of don't quite, that are not audio, but the sort of other sensory signals, stuff like this. There are massive amounts of data available. And I think we have not yet figured out how to properly leverage those due to either limitations of compute.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

I mean, you have to process all that data and it does take, we don't have current models to do this very well, or just to do the limitations and sort of how we transfer and generalize across these modalities here. I think there has to be a use for it.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

I mean, you have to process all that data and it does take, we don't have current models to do this very well, or just to do the limitations and sort of how we transfer and generalize across these modalities here. I think there has to be a use for it.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

I mean, you have to process all that data and it does take, we don't have current models to do this very well, or just to do the limitations and sort of how we transfer and generalize across these modalities here. I think there has to be a use for it.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

There are a few different sort of notions here. One is just the fact that we still seem to be in a world where you can increase model size and get better performance, even with the same data. So obviously, the real value of bigger models is they can suck up more data. They're able to ingest more and more data.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

There are a few different sort of notions here. One is just the fact that we still seem to be in a world where you can increase model size and get better performance, even with the same data. So obviously, the real value of bigger models is they can suck up more data. They're able to ingest more and more data.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

There are a few different sort of notions here. One is just the fact that we still seem to be in a world where you can increase model size and get better performance, even with the same data. So obviously, the real value of bigger models is they can suck up more data. They're able to ingest more and more data.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

But it is also true that if you just take a fixed data set and run over it multiple times, if you use a bigger model, it will often work better. We have not really reached the plateau there.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

But it is also true that if you just take a fixed data set and run over it multiple times, if you use a bigger model, it will often work better. We have not really reached the plateau there.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

But it is also true that if you just take a fixed data set and run over it multiple times, if you use a bigger model, it will often work better. We have not really reached the plateau there.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

The other thing, though, I don't think anyone would argue, or most people would not argue, that the current models in some sense extract the maximum information possible out of the data that is presented to them. And a very simple example of this is if you train a classifier, just to classify images of cats versus dogs on a bunch of images, you get a certain level of performance.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

The other thing, though, I don't think anyone would argue, or most people would not argue, that the current models in some sense extract the maximum information possible out of the data that is presented to them. And a very simple example of this is if you train a classifier, just to classify images of cats versus dogs on a bunch of images, you get a certain level of performance.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

The other thing, though, I don't think anyone would argue, or most people would not argue, that the current models in some sense extract the maximum information possible out of the data that is presented to them. And a very simple example of this is if you train a classifier, just to classify images of cats versus dogs on a bunch of images, you get a certain level of performance.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

If you train a generative model on those exact same images, generate more synthetic data from that generative model, and then train on that more synthetic data, you don't do that much better, but you do a little bit better. And that's just wild. What that means is our current algorithms, we are not yet maximally extracting the information from data we have.

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
20VC: OpenAI's Newest Board Member, Zico Colter on The Biggest Bottlenecks to the Performance of Foundation Models | The Biggest Questions and Concerns in AI Safety | How to Regulate an AI-Centric World

If you train a generative model on those exact same images, generate more synthetic data from that generative model, and then train on that more synthetic data, you don't do that much better, but you do a little bit better. And that's just wild. What that means is our current algorithms, we are not yet maximally extracting the information from data we have.