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Justin Chang

Appearances

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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It's a common complaint among moviegoers that the best new films aren't released until the last few months or even weeks of the year, so as to maximize their Oscar prospects. While that's not always the case, great movies are in fact released all year round, I do wish audiences hadn't had to wait until December to see Nickel Boys and The Brutalist.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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They're both ambitious period dramas, directed by two filmmakers of extraordinary talent and vision. Nickel Boys is simply one of the most thrillingly inventive literary adaptations I've seen in years. It's based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning 2019 novel by Colson Whitehead about two black boys in 1960s Florida who were sent to a reform school called Nickel Academy.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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Elwood, played by Ethan Harisi, is a studious teenager who lands in Nickel after unwittingly hitching a ride in a stolen car. At Nickel, he meets Turner, played by Brandon Wilson. The two forge a close friendship that sustains them through the tedium and the terror of life at Nickel.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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Whitehead based his story on real-life events at Florida's Dozier School for Boys, which operated from 1900 to 2011, and where many students were found to have been abused, tortured, and in some cases murdered by staff.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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Elwood, an idealist deeply inspired by the teachings of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., believes he can get out of nickel through legal channels, with some help from his loving grandmother, wonderfully played by ingenue Ellis Taylor. But the more cynical, streetwise Turner has his doubts. My grandmother got me that lawyer, man. Make a move there first.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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You could run. Nickel Boys is the first narrative feature written and directed by Rommel Ross, who previously made Hale County This Morning, This Evening, a lyrical documentary about black life in Alabama. Remarkably, Ross's filmmaking has lost none of its poetry here.

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Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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He and his cinematographer, Joe Mofray, have boldly decided to tell the story in the visual equivalent of first person, so that at any given moment, you're seeing the world through the eyes of either Elwood or Turner. The approach takes some getting used to, but the effect is astonishing.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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It calls on us to empathize in a radical new way with these two young men, their fleeting hopes and their crushing sense of entrapment. By toggling between Elwood's and Turner's perspectives and showing us how much they depend on each other, the movie makes us feel as if their souls are truly connected, an achievement that becomes all the more heartbreaking as the film goes on.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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The Brutalist is no less beautifully shot than Nickel Boys, but it's told in a more straightforward, classically sweeping fashion. Adrian Brody, in his best performance since he won an Oscar for The Pianist, stars as Laszlo Toth, a Holocaust survivor who arrives in New York in 1947.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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Back in his native Hungary, before the war, Laszlo was an architect, famed for designing austere, unadorned buildings. In the U.S., he winds up in Pennsylvania. He's a nobody, shoveling coal and struggling with a heroin addiction. But then Laszlo finds an unlikely benefactor in Harrison Lee Van Buren, a self-made titan of industry who lives in Doylestown, just north of Philadelphia.

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Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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He's plagued magnificently by Guy Pearce. Harrison learns of Laszlo's European reputation and and hires him to design a local community center, a years-long project that will become an expensive, all-consuming obsession. In time, Laszlo is reunited with his wife, Erzsabet, a very good Felicity Jones, from whom he was separated during the war.

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Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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But her return can only do so much to ground him, as he succumbs to the pull of ambition and addiction. The Brutalist is clearly in conversation with the Fountainhead, Like Ayn Rand's architect protagonist, Howard Rourke, Laszlo is a stubborn, uncompromising visionary.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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But the actor-turned-filmmaker Brady Corbett, who previously directed the corrosive pop star psychodrama Vox Lux, is chasing after some thorny ideas of his own. The Brutalist is about the challenges of cultural assimilation, the crucial role that immigrant labor played in America's post-war boom, and the inherent power imbalance between patrons and artists. It's also about anti-Semitism.

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Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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Laszlo is tolerated, barely, within Harrison's waspy inner circle. His genius makes him interesting and valuable to them, but it also makes him exploitable. Not everything about The Brutalist works. One late plot twist seems a touch literal-minded, and I'm still chewing over the meaning of the final act.

Fresh Air

Bonnie Raitt / Francis Ford Coppola

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But Courbet, who's only 36, is already a director of startling confidence, and he's made a rare American film that feels genuinely worthy of the word epic. Here I should note that The Brutalist runs 3 hours and 35 minutes, and holds you for every one of them. There is a 15-minute intermission, and I couldn't wait for it to end.