
Ben travels to Buenos Aires, Argentina, where he explains the difference between free markets and socialism — in the country leading the way toward a new dawn of capitalism. - - - Today’s Sponsor: Helix Sleep - Get an exclusive discount at https://helixsleep.com/Ben
Chapter 1: What is the significance of free markets in Argentina?
Alrighty folks, I wanted to give you the opportunity to hear a speech that I made down in Buenos Aires, Argentina at CPAC. It's a speech all about free markets and socialism and why free markets matter. Here's what it sounded like. Well, thank you so much. It's a pleasure to be here. First off, I want to thank everybody who organized CPAC, put this amazing event together.
And I also want to say thank you to the unbelievable people of Argentina who are currently engaging in the single most important economic revitalization effort of the 21st century. What we are watching here is revolutionary. It's a restoration of freedom after generations of socialism.
What's happening right now, President Millet and the people of Argentina are waking up the world to the fundamental reality that liberty means morality, decency, and truth. You, here in this country, are all teaching the world right now. So today, I want to talk about liberty, and I want to talk about socialism.
There's a big story that's been told throughout the West by the left in the aftermath of the demise of the Soviet Union, and it goes something like this. Sure, socialism has never really worked all that well in practice, but really, in theory, it's kind and beautiful and wonderful. And if ever it were truly tried, it would result in a more prosperous and just world.
free markets, they say, are rapacious and cruel at their root. In the words of the socialist leech on the ass of civilization Bernie Sanders, quote, the simple truth is that unfettered capitalism is not just creating economic misery for the majority of Americans, it is destroying our health, our well-being, our democracy, and our planet. Well, that story is, in one word, bullshit.
Free markets are moral. Socialism is evil. Free markets create prosperity. Socialism creates absolute misery. So let's begin at the beginning. For those who missed it, what exactly are free markets? Let's begin with the definition. So free markets are economic systems by which individuals can freely exchange the products and services of their labor. Individual liberty is the locus of free markets.
As the economist and wisest living human being Thomas Sowell says, the market is nothing more than an option for each individual to choose among numerous existing institutions or to fashion new arrangements suited to his own situation and taste. Free markets require two elements, private property and rule of law. Private property, of course, is the private ownership of property.
It's the free ability to dispense with your labor as you wish, to exchange the fruits of your labor with others without intervention by some sort of tyrannical third party. That freedom of exchange leads to a robust system of supply and demand in which sellers and buyers agree on prices.
Free markets require a consistent rule of law, precisely so tyrants can't intervene and skew that market on behalf of a protected class or person. No dictator should be able to elevate his own priorities over that of any other individual in the market. Free markets guarantee what the Nobel Prize-winning economists Darren Asimoglu and James Robinson call inclusive economic institutions.
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Chapter 2: How does socialism impact economic freedom?
Whatsoever he removes out of the state of nature that hath been provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labor with it and joined it to something that is his own, and thereby he makes it his property.'" Free markets are moral and they are just. They reward merit. They reward hard work and solid decision making.
The assumption by socialists, very often, is that people who succeed in society are sort of leeches. They're the people who work the least. That isn't true. It's not true remotely. Elon Musk famously slept on the floor of Tesla when they weren't making their production supply requirements. Bill Gates began working insane hours at the ripe old age of 13.
Thomas Edison worked 20 hours a day nearly his entire life, and as he got older, he cut it back to 18 hours a day. Free markets reward hard work. They reward risk-taking and innovation. They reward people who are willing to give up something guaranteed in favor of something not guaranteed. Like Abraham in the Bible, innovators are called to go forth and find a land that they did not know.
This is what the pioneers in America did when they left cities that were well-established to cross continents to places they didn't know and to build things. And that's what innovators do today. They leave safe, salaried positions very often. And instead, they build something with their own hands. They take risks. They are risk takers, innovators. These are the people who make civilization better.
And because entrepreneurs and innovators take the risk, they ought to reap the rewards. The reality is the vast majority of entrepreneurs fail. According to the American Bureau of Labor Statistics, one in four new businesses fails within year one. Within 10 years, that number is closer to 2 thirds. But every failure in a free market system is a further spur to further effort and further success.
Henry Ford once supposedly quipped, failure is simply the opportunity to begin again, this time more intelligently. We at The Daily Wire, when we founded our company, that was on the back of a pretty dramatic failure, actually. My business partner, Jeremy Boring, and I, we'd been working at a totally different company. It was a 501c3.
And we presented a plan for how we could make this nonprofit organization actually generate money. And we presented that plan to the board. The board was made up of a bunch of 80-year-old people. They didn't understand how the internet worked.
So we explained to them we wanted to spend money on social media to direct traffic to a website, which would then earn money off subscriptions and advertising. We would take that money, and we would put it back into social media and create the cycle of marketing and growth. We tried to explain it. It didn't go over particularly well with the 80-year-olds who didn't know what internet was.
In fact, they asked me to explain it simply, and I literally, I remember this, I literally took a napkin and wrote on it, I wrote on it, dollar sign, arrow, Facebook, arrow, website, arrow back to dollar sign. I said, this is our business plan. They then fired Jeremy the next day, and I quit in solidarity. It was a giant fail.
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