
Jesus taught His disciples to address the Ruler of all creation in an unexpected way: “Our Father in heaven.” Today, R.C. Sproul explains what the Lord’s Prayer reveals about our gracious adoption into the family of God. Request R.C. Sproul’s book The Prayer of the Lord, plus lifetime digital access to his teaching series The Lord’s Prayer, for your donation of any amount: https://gift.renewingyourmind.org/3938/donate Meet Today’s Teacher: R.C. Sproul (1939–2017) was known for his ability to winsomely and clearly communicate deep, practical truths from God’s Word. He was founder of Ligonier Ministries, first minister of preaching and teaching at Saint Andrew’s Chapel, first president of Reformation Bible College, and executive editor of Tabletalk magazine. Meet the Host: Nathan W. Bingham is vice president of ministry engagement for Ligonier Ministries, executive producer and host of Renewing Your Mind, host of the Ask Ligonier podcast, and a graduate of Presbyterian Theological College in Melbourne, Australia. Nathan joined Ligonier in 2012 and lives in Central Florida with his wife and four children. Renewing Your Mind is a donor-supported outreach of Ligonier Ministries. Explore all of our podcasts: https://www.ligonier.org/podcasts
Chapter 1: What is the purpose of the Lord's Prayer?
Jesus, when he gave the Lord's Prayer to the church, did not say, when you pray, pray this prayer. What he did say to his disciples was, when you pray, pray like this. And he gave them an example of godly prayer.
Although the Lord's Prayer was not given to us to be mindlessly recited, as you'll hear this week from R.C. Sproul, and each petition in it contains practical lessons to aid us in prayer. Welcome to the Tuesday edition of Renewing Your Mind. I'm Nathan W. Bingham. Today, R.C. Sproul will consider an astonishing line in the Lord's Prayer where we are told to address God as our Father.
To help us understand the significance and privilege of this, here's Dr. Sproul.
We are talking about prayer. And we raised this subject initially by looking at the disciples who came to Jesus with this request, Lord, teach us how to pray. And we've seen that Jesus began His teaching on prayer by telling us how not to pray, how we ought not to emulate the hypocrites of His day, whose sole purpose of praying was to be seen of men.
to give a public display of piety that was in fact fraudulent, and how that Jesus told us that we ought to go into our houses, into our closets, close the door, and pray to God in secret who would reward us openly. And we also saw that Jesus warned against not only praying like hypocrites, but also praying like pagans who, thinking that they could manipulate God
by certain formulae, by the recitation or incantation of certain words and phrases that would be repeated endlessly, wrote formal prayers that were designed, as I said, to manipulate God. We think that we can manipulate God through magic.
Now there was a lot of magic in the ancient realm of paganism where people thought in the magic realm that they could not only manipulate the gods, but they could manipulate their environment. They could change their environment by magic incantations or particular formulae.
Now that may seem utterly foreign to us in the sophisticated culture in which we live today, but I ask you to think about it. This whole system of manipulating our environment is at the core of New Age religion and has infiltrated profoundly into the life of the church, and particularly into the evangelical church, where I see a lot of magic happening.
You see the signs on bumper stickers or on billboards, visualize world peace. Saw one on a bumper sticker not too long ago that said visualize, and then it wrote W-H-I-R-L-E-D-P-E-A-S. world peace. It was obviously a joke taking off on this common statement that we see, visualize world peace. What's behind that? What's the point of visualizing world peace?
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Chapter 2: Why should we avoid mindless recitation in prayer?
That is, the more familiar I become with the language, the more I begin to think about it and meditate upon it and think, look at all of the ingredients that are contained in this brief service of marriage, how rich it is in explaining to us the sanctity of this institution. It's marvelous. And so it is with the Lord's Prayer.
Hearing it over and over and over again may lead us to blind, empty, mindless repetition. Or it may be taking these words, these principles. and burning them into our minds, burning them into our consciences by repetition. Repetition in and of itself is not a bad thing. It's one of the most important ingredients of learning, of going over the information over and over and over again. Why?
Because it's the rare person who masters a concept or a principle by hearing it once. Great virtuosos on the piano or on the violin master the scales by playing them over and over and over again. There was a great piano teacher who was teaching one of his students scales.
And he said to the student, as the student was getting bored to tears playing these scales, the student said, I don't want to play scales. I want to play like von Kleiber. I want to play like a great piano virtuoso. And the teacher said to the student, you know, you may never be able to play music like Van Cliburn.
In fact, in all probability, you won't be able to master this medium to the degree that Van Cliburn has. But one thing you can do, like Van Cliburn, he said, what's that? He said, you can play your scales. He said, you can play them as well as he plays them. And don't ever think for a moment that Van Cliburn became Van Cliburn without doing the scales over and over and over again so that those...
tones became second nature to him. That's the other side of this question. That's the benefit of praying a prayer like the Lord's Prayer over and over and over again. It becomes part of the fabric of our thinking. It begins to become a part of our soul. And it's something we fall back on when we're at a loss on how to pray. We can always pray the Lord's Prayer.
Okay, with those little caveats, let's take a look now at this prayer that Jesus gives to the church as the supreme model of prayer. Again, answering the question, how to pray. Jesus said, when you pray, here's how. When you pray, pray like this. And He begins this model prayer with these words, "'Our Father who art in heaven.'"
Those of you who have been in Christian groups that pray frequently or in church groups where people will move around the room and give individual prayers, perhaps you've noticed already how common it is for Christians to begin their prayers with the word, Father, or Our Father, or Our Dear Heavenly Father.
Again and again, the overwhelming majority of personal prayers begin with some form of the address of God as Father. And we have a tendency to take this title for God for granted.
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