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Lex Fridman Podcast

#411 – Omar Suleiman: Palestine, Gaza, Oct 7, Israel, Resistance, Faith & Islam

Fri, 02 Feb 2024

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Omar Suleiman is a Palestinian-American Muslim scholar, civil rights leader, and President of the Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - Shopify: https://shopify.com/lex to get $1 per month trial - NetSuite: http://netsuite.com/lex to get free product tour - BetterHelp: https://betterhelp.com/lex to get 10% off - Eight Sleep: https://eightsleep.com/lex to get special savings - AG1: https://drinkag1.com/lex to get 1 month supply of fish oil Transcript: https://lexfridman.com/omar-suleiman-2-transcript EPISODE LINKS: Omar's Instagram: https://instagram.com/imamomarsuleiman Omar's X: https://x.com/omarsuleiman504 Omar's Facebook: https://facebook.com/imamomarsuleiman Yaqeen Institute's YouTube: https://youtube.com/@yaqeeninstituteofficial Yaqeen Institute's Website: https://yaqeeninstitute.org PODCAST INFO: Podcast website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8 RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/ YouTube Full Episodes: https://youtube.com/lexfridman YouTube Clips: https://youtube.com/lexclips SUPPORT & CONNECT: - Check out the sponsors above, it's the best way to support this podcast - Support on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/lexfridman - Twitter: https://twitter.com/lexfridman - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lexfridman - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lexfridman - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/lexfridman - Medium: https://medium.com/@lexfridman OUTLINE: Here's the timestamps for the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time. (00:00) - Introduction (10:18) - Oct 7 (19:14) - Palestinian diaspora (23:29) - Wael Al-Dahdouh (38:21) - Violence (1:01:59) - Biden and Trump (1:15:11) - Ceasefire march (1:25:24) - Benjamin Netanyahu (1:32:26) - Houthi rebel attacks (1:34:03) - Hostages (1:40:23) - MLK Jr and Malcolm X (1:53:04) - Palestinian refugees (2:02:14) - Muhammad and Jesus (2:13:07) - Al-Aqsa Mosque (2:22:04) - Ramadan (2:26:57) - Hope for the future

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0.089 - 26.089 Lex Fridman

The following is a conversation with Imam Dr. Omar Suleiman, his second time on the podcast. He is a Palestinian American, a Muslim scholar, a civil rights leader, president of the Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research, and is one of the most influential Muslims in the world. Our previous conversation was focused on Islam. This time, the focus was on Gaza and Palestine.

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27.881 - 47.614 Lex Fridman

And now a quick few second mention of each sponsor. Check them out in the description. It's the best way to support this podcast. We got Shopify for e-commerce, NetSuite for business management software, BetterHelp for mental health, AidSleep for naps, and AG1 for delicious health. Choose wisely, my friends.

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48.494 - 67.164 Lex Fridman

Also, if you want to work with our amazing team or just want to get in touch with me, go to lexfriedman.com contact. And now onto the full ad reads. As always, no ads in the middle. I try to make these interesting, but friends, if you must skip them, please still check out our sponsors. I enjoy their stuff. Maybe you will too.

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68.424 - 93.199 Lex Fridman

This episode is brought to you by Shopify, a platform designed for anyone to sell anywhere with a great-looking online store. I use it to sell merch, shirts. I use it to also go to other people's merch stores and buy it. Shopify enables me to wear a bunch of stuff that I'm a fan of. Also, if we're talking about T-shirts, they do...

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94.459 - 123.62 Lex Fridman

a lot, thousands of integrations and third-party apps, including on-demand printing for T-shirts. So you sell on Shopify, and then another company does the printing. I've had a few incredible artists contact me about sharing their art. First of all, I'm just grateful that artists exist in the world, that artists create. It's not the easiest way to make money.

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124.561 - 148.742 Lex Fridman

In fact, it's nearly impossible to make money with art. And still they do. And still they persevere. And still they fight the odds. And still they long to create. And oftentimes, for no reason besides the act of creation itself, the beauty laden in the act of creation, the money doesn't matter, the fame doesn't matter, none of it matters.

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149.622 - 179.059 Lex Fridman

Just loving the process of going from the idea to the final thing. And I've just seen some incredible works of art. And a couple of artists have reached out, wanting to create some art. I'm always deeply, deeply honored by that. Anyway, I bring that up because maybe some of those arts will end up on a t-shirt. And that t-shirt will be sold on Shopify.

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179.359 - 204.931 Lex Fridman

You can sign up for a $1 per month trial period at shopify.com slash lex. That's all lowercase. Go to shopify.com slash lex to take your business to the next level today. This episode is also brought to you by NetSuite, an all in one cloud business management system As the kids in the biz call it, ERP system. Takes care of all the messy stuff.

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205.671 - 228.246 Lex Fridman

Everything from the financials to the HR to the inventory and supply to the e-commerce and much, much more. You can check out Reddit. Reviews on Reddit. And those people can sometimes be a little bit cranky. And when it comes to NetSuite, they're not cranky. They're positive. That's how you know Netflix is legit. There's a lot of ways to know Netflix is legit.

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228.266 - 259.445 Lex Fridman

That's kind of like one of the perspectives. I often think about the stress, the drama, the complexities, the anxiety, the fears involved in running a company. You know, doing research at a university and then hosting a podcast and It's such a beautifully simple existence, especially in a close-knit team where everybody likes each other. We're all inspired by each other. And I don't know.

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261.601 - 282.038 Lex Fridman

To take a leap into the unknown of a startup is exciting and terrifying. And I think the terrifying part is not just the sort of sexy things like product design and innovation and the actual sort of engineering, but all the stuff that makes the company work.

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283.353 - 308.607 Lex Fridman

It feels like the little things, the details, can matter a lot in defining the culture, how efficient the thing works, the machine of a company works, especially when it has to scale quickly. They asked me very nicely to mention that 37,000 companies have upgraded to NetSuite by Oracle, and they asked me to say that NetSuite turned 25 this year.

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310.268 - 335.627 Lex Fridman

Download NetSuite's popular KPI checklist for free at netsuite.com slash lex. That's netsuite.com slash lex for your own KPI checklist. This episode is also brought to you by BetterHelp, spelled H-E-L-P, help. They figure out what you need to match you with a licensed therapist in under 48 hours. They got therapy for individuals. They got therapy for couples.

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335.887 - 353.915 Lex Fridman

The couples thing I recently found out, that's pretty cool. That's really cool. Anyway, the thing is easy, discreet, affordable, available worldwide. On their website, they have a counter of various kinds. I like numbers, especially when numbers go up. Numbers go up is a really exciting thing. I have to be honest. And the number I want to mention is 350 million.

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353.935 - 384.523 Lex Fridman

Over 350 million messages, chat, phone, and video sessions. Over 34,000 licensed therapists. Over 4.4 million people got help. Ma'am, talk therapy. can be an important part of getting your mind right. So BetterHelp is easy and accessible, so you should try it. It's a great, great, great first step. Check them out at betterhelp.com slash lex and save on your first month.

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384.883 - 409.065 Lex Fridman

That's betterhelp.com slash lex. This episode is brought to you by A-Sleep and its Pod 3 cover. You can control temperature with an app. It is such a fundamental part. of a joyful existence at home for me. That's the thing I look forward to when I'm traveling. That's the thing that makes me feel like I'm at home. I think more than probably anything else.

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410.466 - 431.739 Lex Fridman

It's just that process of either going to take a nap or going to sleep for the night. It's the cold bed. The ritual of it, the experience of it, the sensation of it, cold bed with a warm blanket. The sleep world period is just a fascinating place. It really is a journey to another place. I do feel like I travel.

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432.659 - 463.953 Lex Fridman

I travel when I lay down and I'm reading a book and then I slowly get tired and then just fade away. But I'm not fading. I'm being teleported to another place. Sometimes with a dream, sometimes with a calm nothingness. The book I was currently just yesterday reading, it's not something you can read for very long, it's tiny, is The Little Prince. And it just always makes me smile.

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464.133 - 492.093 Lex Fridman

I recommend it highly if you haven't. It's a kind of children's book, but deeper in meaning. It really reverberates through the years in its simplicity, in its profundity of its simple message. Anyway, check it out and get special savings when you go to 8sleep.com. This episode is also brought to you by AG1, the thing I'm going to have in about 10 minutes.

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492.834 - 501.862 Lex Fridman

It's an all-in-one daily drink to support better health and peak performance. I've been getting back on the road. When I'm in Austin, Texas, you know, all through the winter...

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502.823 - 529.953 Lex Fridman

The temperature does dip sometimes, but really it can comfortably be at like 50 or 60 where you can just throw on a sweatshirt and still in shorts and just do a good 10, 8, 10, 12 miles, sometimes 5 miles depending on what I'm feeling like. Fast five, slow five, slow 12, slow 15. One of these days I should do like a double loop and do a marathon. Just on a random Tuesday. Screw it.

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530.573 - 560.467 Lex Fridman

I'm just going to step outside at some 1.30 p.m. on a Tuesday and just go like Forrest Gump. And then when I do a full loop, it's going to be about 12 miles. I'll do it again. Just say, you know, you're supposed to be done with the run, and you say, you know what? I can keep going. I can do this again. Still to this day, I've not run a marathon. I've run 48 miles.

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561.567 - 585.059 Lex Fridman

That's part of a David Goggins challenge, but that wasn't continuous miles. There's a lot of rest in between. but continuous 26 miles, I don't know, even 48 miles continuously, I don't know. Of course, your body's capable of much more than you realize, and I'm sure that is true for my body as well. Anyway, at the end of the run, I almost always include a nice AG1 drink.

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586.259 - 601.785 Lex Fridman

They'll give you one month's supply of fish oil when you sign up at drinkag1.com. This is the Lex Friedman Podcast. To support it, please check out our sponsors in the description. And now, dear friends, here's Omar Suleiman.

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618.786 - 643.69 Omar Suleiman

what did you think feel and pray for in the days that followed october 7th i think the first feeling was that uh there's going to be a lot of death and destruction in gaza as a result right we always kind of see this where one israeli casualty leads to hundreds of palestinian casualties right so

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645.482 - 672.307 Omar Suleiman

It's a pretty familiar cycle in some ways, where there are daily transgressions against Palestinians in the West Bank and in Gaza, the checkpoints, the aggression on Masjid al-Aqsa, the settlements expanding, the stories of Palestinian death. And then you have rockets fired from Gaza, and that's when the Western press catches up and starts to cover it.

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673.409 - 694.872 Omar Suleiman

Israel responds with hellfire missiles, white phosphorus bombs, and the casualties are wildly disproportionate. And so I think that I wasn't surprised. I prayed for the people that I knew were going to bear the brunt of this outbreak, but the outbreak was predictable.

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697.132 - 703.435 Lex Fridman

You wrote a statement on October 9th. I was hoping to read it, if it's okay.

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703.575 - 703.995 Omar Suleiman

Yeah, go ahead.

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705.055 - 727.039 Lex Fridman

Our Palestinian casualties are always your footnotes. The daily humiliation of occupation ignored. The aggression by settlers and soldiers alike on holy sites and souls. The annihilation of entire families that follows. The devastation of whatever scraps remain in the open-air prison of Gaza. Unsustainable and inhumane.

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728.573 - 740.765 Lex Fridman

So if you're waking up to a sudden interest in the region and want to know what's been happening, dig a bit deeper than two weeks and try to read beyond the headlines of a media that has been dehumanizing us for decades.

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741.826 - 772.633 Omar Suleiman

Again, this was not surprising. This was very predictable. If you've been watching what's been unfolding, Before October 7th, 2021, Human Rights Watch puts out the report, Threshold Reached, Israel is an Apartheid State. Amnesty International 2022, The Crime of Apartheid, showing how all of the legal determinations of apartheid have been reached. the occupation is only getting more aggressive.

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773.073 - 790.641 Omar Suleiman

Shireen Abu Akleh, a Palestinian-American journalist, is shot dead in 2022 in front of the world. The United States says initially that if it is shown that Israel was complicit or that Israel carried out the execution, then there will be consequences.

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791.721 - 814.138 Omar Suleiman

Of course, once it was shown that Israel was indeed responsible for the bullet that killed Shireen Abu Akleh, the United States did absolutely nothing. Shireen's funeral was attacked. The pallbearers were beaten. Her casket almost fell. And again, the world is watching. The aggression against Worshippers in Al-Aqsa is getting worse.

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815.038 - 838.225 Omar Suleiman

You have the flag march, the Jerusalem flag march, where extremist settlers are let loose and wild on Palestinians by the thousands chanting things like Muhammad is dead. We're going to murder you Arabs, all with the protection of the state with Israeli soldiers. And throughout this time, it's like something bad is going to happen. And then 2023 comes along.

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840.868 - 867.1 Omar Suleiman

You had 13,000 settler units in 2023, a plan of 13,000 settler units, the most in the history of the occupation, the most racist and extremist government, Israeli government that you have ever had. And people don't realize that in 2023 alone, over 600 Palestinians had already been killed. It just doesn't make Western headlines.

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867.38 - 894.414 Omar Suleiman

And so if you wonder why the American public sees this so much differently than the rest of the world, it's because American media shows the American public something so much different than what the rest of the world has shown. And so this was a pressure cooker. This was going to explode. It is extremely predictable. You've given people absolutely no hope.

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895.114 - 925.652 Omar Suleiman

And so I think that as we're watching that, you know, it's important for us to actually interrogate the ignorance that people have. of the Palestinian plight, the ignorance of the root causes of this violence, the ignorance of the occupation. And also ask yourselves, you know, why is it that Israel can violate every single international law on the books

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926.98 - 948.968 Omar Suleiman

have all these determinations and the United States keeps on issuing these inconsequential statements while also at the same time funding these aggressions. So it's like stop the settler violence. The United States will issue statement after statement, stop the settler violence. Stop the incursions on Masjid al-Aqsa. Stop violating the people in Jerusalem.

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949.068 - 965.537 Omar Suleiman

Stop trying to wipe out the Palestinian people. Stop openly saying that there is no two-state solution, that we will never allow a Palestinian state to be established. But at the same time, here's your $3 billion check. And if the United Nations

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966.539 - 987.644 Omar Suleiman

issues any sort of resolution against Israel, or if any international body tries to hold Israel accountable, the United States stands in the way of any accountability. It's important for us to ask why, and so I always tell people, read beyond the headlines, even now. With the backdrop of a genocide, over 30,000 people have been killed.

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988.544 - 1005.015 Omar Suleiman

If you open the front page of most American mainstream sites, you will see stories about the hostages, the Israeli hostages. You will see stories about October 7th, but October 8th is missing. October 9th is missing. October 10th is missing. A hundred days of genocide are missing.

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1005.916 - 1030.404 Omar Suleiman

And you'll barely have a story that shows up every once in a while that is still very much so controlled by the Israeli propaganda machine. Because while Israel kills Palestinian journalists, it also makes sure that American journalists are only able to tell a certain story. They're only able to see Gaza from a certain perspective. They're only able to speak about Gaza from a certain perspective.

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1031.245 - 1053.522 Omar Suleiman

And this is well documented that they have to review their media tapes with Israel before they can publicize them. And so this is state propaganda at this point. The mainstream media and the United States government are in lockstep telling a very skewed story. And that is leading to a greater sense of frustration.

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1054.422 - 1057.963 Omar Suleiman

And I think the American public has been wronged as well by not knowing what's happening.

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1058.483 - 1066.805 Lex Fridman

So you mentioned settlements. So to you, this is bigger than Gaza. It is the West Bank. It is the Palestinian people broadly.

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1067.586 - 1083.531 Omar Suleiman

Absolutely. You can't disconnect Gaza from Palestine. You can't disconnect the West Bank from Palestine. You can't disconnect Jerusalem from Palestine. And you can't disconnect the very human story from the political plight. You interviewed Muhammad Al-Kurd, met him.

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1084.531 - 1109.516 Omar Suleiman

What did the world do when it saw the images of the Kurd household being taken over by a guy from Brooklyn or Long Island who just shows up and lays claim to their home? What did the world do when American settlers suddenly decided they could walk into historic Palestinian homes and throw people out of their homes. What did the world do?

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1109.856 - 1136.896 Omar Suleiman

And so, yes, this is very much so connected to the broader issue of Palestinian existence. If you realize here, we are erased in peace and we are erased in war. In peace, it's the Abraham Accords. Agreements between Israel and its Arab neighbors, which is supposedly to solve the Palestinian problem. The Palestinians are absent from their own fate, from discussions about their own fate.

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1137.597 - 1153.845 Omar Suleiman

In war, it's the Israel-Hamas war. It's Israel and Gaza. Where are the Palestinian people, the millions of Palestinian people that have either been removed from their land or are being tormented on their land? Where are they in this discussion?

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1154.696 - 1158.959 Lex Fridman

What are the Palestinians in the diaspora feeling?

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1160.56 - 1189.035 Omar Suleiman

I think deeply frustrated. a great sense of anger, sadness. Every single Palestinian right now knows someone that's been killed. Every single Palestinian is a part of a story of displacement or destruction. Every single Palestinian has a relative that's either missing a limb or a loved one. Every single Palestinian in the world is traumatized by this.

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1190.663 - 1217.169 Omar Suleiman

And in some ways being outside of Palestine, being away from it all hurts even more because you see your people being killed and starved and brutalized and slaughtered, and you can't do anything about it. And the people around you are justifying that slaughter. If you turn on a TV or if you open a mainstream news site, these sites are justifying your slaughter.

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1217.95 - 1245.719 Omar Suleiman

And people are being killed over there because they look like me. Because they're Palestinian like I'm Palestinian. And so we're watching this in diaspora with agony. We can't go. We can't. we can't heal our loved ones we can't comfort the people that are there i recently spoke to a doctor who's lost 75 relatives 75 relatives in gaza and he's a medical doctor and all he wants to do

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1246.52 - 1264.057 Omar Suleiman

is get in there and just use his medical expertise to help his people, and he can't. And so we're watching it from afar, but our hearts are there. They are in the buildings that are being destroyed. They're in the hospitals that are being bombed. They are there, and they are with the people.

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1265.385 - 1277.334 Lex Fridman

You're somebody who's always rushed into the midst of a crisis. So what does it feel like on a personal level to not be able to do that here, to go to Gaza to help?

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1279.575 - 1308.255 Omar Suleiman

Yeah, it's really hard. I mean, when any group of people are killed, my instinct and I think a lot of people is to go there to help, whether it's a natural disaster or especially after an incident of terror, wherever it is, right? It's rush there and do the best that you can to help people get through it. So it's been,

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1310.091 - 1340.204 Omar Suleiman

extremely hard to watch this from afar and feel like I can't do anything about it. And so that's why instead I think that most of us are driven to continue to be the voice of the voiceless. You know, I always say that if they've made them faceless, they can't make us voiceless. They have reduced our casualties in Palestine to a number. The number of is hundreds a day, over 30,000 people.

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1340.244 - 1364.102 Omar Suleiman

We're averaging 10,000 people a month. The fact that they've been turned into faceless numbers with no stories, with no humanity, makes it that much more important for us to tell their stories here And to remind the world that you've lost your humanity if you can watch this unfold and not even have the decency to call for a ceasefire. I mean, that's where we've reached.

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1364.182 - 1391.38 Omar Suleiman

That's how low it is right now. Calling for a ceasefire has now become radical. So we have to remind the world that if you're okay with the demolition of... an entire town or a city or whatever it is that you want to call Gaza, because it wasn't always the Gaza Strip. But if you're okay with this and you're okay with this casualty count every single day, It's not just them who are being killed.

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1391.68 - 1407.261 Omar Suleiman

It's your hearts that are dying. And I think that when I look back to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and I mentioned this, he wrote about Vietnam. He said that if America was to succumb to its spiritual death, the autopsy would read Vietnam. I would say that it would read Gaza now.

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1410.723 - 1428.909 Lex Fridman

Speaking of the people, the faces, the voices, one of the people you've talked about, you've posted about, you've written about is Wael al-Khattouh, him being hospitalized. He's a Palestinian journalist and bureau chief of Al Jazeera in Gaza City. What can you tell me about this man?

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1429.488 - 1456.318 Omar Suleiman

If Wael al-Dahdouh wasn't Palestinian, he'd be on the cover of Time magazine right now. He would be the most celebrated journalist in the world. Wael al-Dahdouh is from Gaza. He has been in Israeli prisons. He has been under Israeli airstrikes. He has seen the worst of the occupation before he's seen the worst of the genocide. while on TV, I mean, and this is insane when you think about it.

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1456.378 - 1479.794 Omar Suleiman

We have over a hundred journalists now, right? That's more than any conflict in history that have been killed. And there is sufficient evidence by international watchdogs that this is intentional, that journalists have been killed intentionally. But then their families, while it was reporting on TV, when an airstrike hits his wife, two kids, and a grandchild.

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1482.472 - 1503.419 Omar Suleiman

He goes to the scene and he said this, you know, you never expect as a journalist to be the subject of the story. Suddenly the camera's on him, mourning over his dead wife and kids and grandkid. And he's saying, he even says in Arabic, he says, they're taking it out on our children. They're taking it out on our children.

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1506.18 - 1519.618 Omar Suleiman

You know, I've heard this from multiple people that have had relatives targeted that I wish it was me instead. He gets back on camera the same day because he feels a responsibility to continue to cover the lives of the people of Gaza.

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1519.678 - 1552.349 Omar Suleiman

He understands that his story, as devastating as it is, is not unique in regards to the people of Gaza, that there are many people whose families have been killed in airstrikes. All two million people have been traumatized in some way. And so he gets back on camera, tells the story again. And then he is targeted himself. His arm struck. His cameraman, Samer Abu Daqa, dies in front of him.

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1552.389 - 1578.286 Omar Suleiman

He bleeds out. Wa'al watches him bleed out for hours. And while any aid workers try to reach them, in the building that they were in, snipers would shoot all of those that were rushing to Samar. So he watches his cameraman and one of his best friends bleed out to death. Wilde goes to the hospital, his arm is wrapped up, gets treatment. He's back on camera the next day. A few weeks later,

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1580.976 - 1609.106 Omar Suleiman

Another child is killed again with his friend in a car. So this was a targeted airstrike. His son is driving and his son and his best friend are hit in an airstrike. What leads the funeral prayer is back on camera again and speaks with such dignity, with such compassion. You know, one of the things that always gets to me as a Palestinian, right?

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1609.266 - 1637.807 Omar Suleiman

And as a Muslim too, is that we are portrayed to be these beasts and savages. Tell me a man that would be put through what was put through and still stand on that pulpit and in front of the world with such dignity, with such grace, continues to tell the story. Wael has become a hero to many of us, and he would be a hero in a world that wasn't anti-Palestinian.

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1638.828 - 1661.112 Omar Suleiman

And unfortunately, Wael has not only lost his family, he's not only lost much of his own existence, but Wael is part of the greater story of erasure. So even though he's telling the story of the people of Gaza, and he is the story of the people of Gaza, Most people will never learn about Walid Dahdewa.

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1663.933 - 1674.857 Lex Fridman

You have posted videos and written about what is happening in Gaza since October 7th. What has been happening there, the individual stories and the broader impact on the two million people there?

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1675.497 - 1702.695 Omar Suleiman

Gaza has been described as the world's largest open-air prison, unemployment, blockaded from all directions, no airport. Um, regular added restrictions placed even on their ability to fish. So every aspect of Ghazdan life has been under occupation. I would argue that it's an injustice to even call it an open air prison because

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1704.648 - 1735.694 Omar Suleiman

Inmates are not bombed in prisons routinely by the most sophisticated weapons in the world. Regular bombardment of Gaza, every single person in Gaza has lived through multiple rounds of bombardment. It is deeply distressing. I remember in 2021, there was an image that I will never forget of children having to go back to school after the bombardment of 2021.

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1737.776 - 1765.258 Omar Suleiman

And next to them, they would have the empty chairs and the posters of the child that used to sit in that chair. I think what encapsulates it most for me An image that I grew up with was the image of Muhammad al-Durra, who was in his father's lap over 20 years ago. And his father was begging for Israel to spare his child. And Muhammad was murdered in his lap.

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1767.028 - 1791.125 Omar Suleiman

And you know what happened this last round? His other kids were murdered. So Muhammad's brothers were murdered, and his father's been on the run. Every single person in Gaza has witnessed multiple wars, has witnessed the greatest suffocation of occupation, has even had their diets restricted, and has suffered under Israel's state policy, which is called mowing the lawn.

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1791.845 - 1812.958 Omar Suleiman

And everyone should look this up. This is what Israeli ministers refer to as routine bombardment of Gaza, mowing the lawn, which shows you that before they called us animals, they considered us insects. And unfortunately, the casualty counts get higher and higher every time. And people become more and more desperate, more and more helpless.

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1813.979 - 1838.159 Omar Suleiman

Gaza has been, unfortunately, the worst manifestation of anti-Palestinian bigotry. I mean, 60% of the population is a refugee population. What that means, and people do need to understand this, is that people move to Gaza from other parts of occupied territory to find refuge. And we're practically living on top of each other.

0
💬 0

1839.773 - 1857.321 Omar Suleiman

There are people that are in the Gaza Strip that know that they had homes right beyond that apartheid wall, and those homes were stolen from them, and they can't even enter that territory anymore. And they know that on the other side of that wall, there's life. On the other side of that wall, there's opportunity.

0
💬 0

1857.962 - 1880.073 Omar Suleiman

On the other side of that wall, you have a passport, you have an airport, you have the ability to travel, you have the ability to export and import. You can dream, but behind that wall, You are to live until the next airstrike. You are to live until Israel mows the lawn again and hope that you're not part of the grass. That's what Gaza has been all of these years.

0
💬 0

1880.953 - 1887.515 Lex Fridman

So pragmatically and psychologically, it is very difficult to flourish when you're just waiting for more bombardment.

0
💬 0

1888.016 - 1911.493 Omar Suleiman

Because you know that it's around the corner. You always know when you live in Gaza that it's only a matter of time before the next bombs drop. You know if you're in Gaza that... you are waiting for your death. People dream about going out in the world and pursuing education. People dream about going out in the world and pursuing economic opportunity.

0
💬 0

1911.533 - 1937.488 Omar Suleiman

In Gaza, your idea of opportunity is an opportunity to see the next year. That has been the case. And so when we talk about this not existing in a vacuum, if people only hear about Gaza on October 7th, that is a major part of the problem. And that is, again, part of the problem of our ignorance and our apathy.

0
💬 0

1938.609 - 1946.595 Omar Suleiman

Why is it that the plight of the people of Gaza is not brought up until an attack happens on Israel?

0
💬 0

1947.997 - 1959.554 Lex Fridman

I've gotten a chance to witness a destroyed school in Ukraine. It's something that is really difficult to see.

0
💬 0

1960.075 - 1986.467 Omar Suleiman

You have over 100 destroyed mosques. Every university in Gaza has been demolished. We're seeing TikTok videos of Israeli soldiers laughing and singing as they press a button and we see the demolition of every single university in Gaza. Schools have been reduced to rubble. There's a cultural genocide as well. And I want you to think about what you saw in Ukraine.

0
💬 0

1986.907 - 2007.501 Omar Suleiman

Look, imagine coming back to school in Gaza in some destroyed building. You're missing legs. You're missing arms. You have white phosphorus burns. Have you ever seen what white phosphorus does to a person? There's a reason why it's a war crime. You have white phosphorus burns. Your mom's dead, your dad's dead, all of your uncles and aunts are dead, all of your siblings are dead.

0
💬 0

2007.621 - 2034.599 Omar Suleiman

Somehow you got pulled out of the rubble. In my own family, my father's in-laws, my father remarried after my mother passed away, and they're in Gaza. All of them were killed in an airstrike, except for an elderly aunt who somehow made it out of the rubble a day later. If you're a child that's been pulled out of the rubble, what are you going to grow up with? I mean, what are you supposed to feel?

0
💬 0

2035.54 - 2062.523 Omar Suleiman

What are you supposed to think? And then you have racist commentators that say they could have turned that into a Singapore. The Palestinians are the authors of their own destruction because if they wanted to, they could have turned this into a place of prosperity, but they keep on bringing destruction upon themselves. So at the root of this is a bigotry.

0
💬 0

2063.183 - 2079.65 Omar Suleiman

And again, this idea that Palestinians are savages, they're animals, and the only way to deal with them is to continuously mow the lawn while simultaneously expanding the occupation and erasing anything that was ever called Palestine and any human being that was ever called a Palestinian.

0
💬 0

2082.02 - 2092.686 Lex Fridman

So those kids growing up in Gaza now, to you, they have almost no choice but to have hatred for Israel? It's human.

0
💬 0

2093.926 - 2113.007 Omar Suleiman

I mean, look, any child that is under that type of oppression is going to hate their oppressor. I don't care who you are. I don't care what you are. But here's my problem with how that gets brought up. You're talking about the future of the security of Israel.

0
💬 0

2113.147 - 2132.257 Omar Suleiman

Even some people that speak about it seemingly from a place of being well-meaning that say the only way that Israel can have its security is to stop killing Palestinians. And so the future of Israel depends upon Palestinians not hating Israel so much. And so we've got to stop tormenting these people so that they don't grow up to want to torment us.

0
💬 0

2133.338 - 2158.869 Omar Suleiman

You've already decided then whose life is worth more than the other. And so instead of talking about the future of Israeli lives, why don't you talk about the present of Palestinian lives? Instead of talking about whether or not your state will be secure in the future, talk to me about why you're killing children now. Two thirds of the 30,000 civilians are women and children.

0
💬 0

2159.93 - 2176.535 Omar Suleiman

And so we can't talk about what these children are going to grow up with. We should talk about whether or not these children are going to grow up in the first place. And that should be what dominates our conscience right now and what drives our policies and what drives our emotions right now.

0
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2177.156 - 2198.373 Lex Fridman

So when I had a conversation with Elon Musk, he suggested that what Israel should do is conspicuous acts of kindness. So do as much positive things. things in Gaza as possible on a basic individual human level and at a policy level at every level. What do you think about that?

0
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2198.393 - 2226.158 Omar Suleiman

I mean, you don't pass out candy in a concentration camp. You end the occupation. And so there has to be a solution that is beyond merely acts of kindness. At the end of the day, if you're occupying a people, you have to remove that occupation. Apartheid is not dealt with by acts of kindness on the part of the occupying power. Apartheid is dealt with by ending apartheid.

0
💬 0

2226.819 - 2245.866 Omar Suleiman

And so there has to be a level of accountability. It's not just acts of kindness. It's not just treating the people with more dignity. It's giving them the ability to pursue their own dignity. There's a reason why it's called Palestinian self-determination. The United States likes to use it in all of its inconsequential statements that we need Palestinian self-determination too.

0
💬 0

2246.506 - 2270.918 Omar Suleiman

But the United States also voted against 138 states in the United Nations to allow for Palestinian self-determination. Self-determination means I get to pursue my own course of worth. I get to pursue my own happiness. I don't have to depend on the benevolence of my occupier. And when my occupier feels like throwing me a few more crumbs, it has to end.

0
💬 0

2271.258 - 2289.611 Omar Suleiman

There has to be a point now where the world says, this is not sustainable. It's not just about ending the present genocide. A ceasefire is the bare minimum. I think any decent human being would be calling for a ceasefire right now, but at some point you cease occupation, you cease apartheid, because what led to the ability

0
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2290.371 - 2322.795 Omar Suleiman

of Israel to carry out a genocide without any accountability was that the global arena has permitted it to do so largely due to American obstruction of justice. Is violence an effective method of resistance? So the framework that I would propose is that Dr. King mentioned that peace is not the absence of violence, it's the presence of justice.

0
💬 0

2324.756 - 2352.611 Omar Suleiman

And so occupation and apartheid are violent even in their most benevolent manifestations. The default of occupation is that it is unjustified. The default of apartheid is that it is unjustified and it must be dealt with. The default of resistance to occupation and apartheid is that it is justified, but there can be transgressions even in resisting occupation and apartheid, right?

0
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2352.891 - 2381.097 Omar Suleiman

And I come to this from an Islamic perspective. My moral framework is Islam. The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, was outraged when he saw a woman or a child that was dead from the other side, the side of his persecutors. And so, yes, we have a saying as Muslims that they are not our teachers. Our oppressors are not our teachers. But the concept of resistance to occupation,

0
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2382.304 - 2410.26 Omar Suleiman

It is morally justified. It is justified by international law. Any occupied people have the right to defend themselves. We talk about Israel's right to defend itself. Israel is the occupier. Any occupied people by international law have the right to defend themselves. And any occupation is unjustified and illegal. And so that's where I start from. That's the point that I come to this with.

0
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2411.189 - 2442.032 Omar Suleiman

I think that the problem is that the Palestinians are told, find better ways to resist, and then they are demonized when they try to find any other way to resist. If you go back a few years ago, you had the Great Return March. People in Gaza marched to the wall in what was one of the most inspiring protests or demonstrations that I had ever seen. March to the wall. Nonviolent protest.

0
💬 0

2443.513 - 2463.386 Omar Suleiman

And snipers took out their legs. AP actually documented that. that Israeli snipers had knee counts, where you had an Israeli soldier that would say, I took out 45 knees. They actually had to register a scroll of knee counts. And so you have all these kids in Gaza walking around without legs now because they were targeted by snipers when they marched to the wall.

0
💬 0

2464.167 - 2472.353 Omar Suleiman

We're told to find methods of nonviolent resistance, but when we boycott, when we launch boycotts around the world,

0
💬 0

2473.365 - 2500.05 Omar Suleiman

in response to this transgression, in response to this ongoing oppression that the world powers have shown either the inability or the unwillingness to rein in, we're told that that's antisemitic, even though it is based on the South African method of bringing an end to the apartheid regime there. So don't respond with violence. Don't respond nonviolently. Don't protest.

0
💬 0

2501.011 - 2521.493 Omar Suleiman

Don't try to use people power in the face of global impotence at the political level. Instead, let's just keep talking about the two-state solution. And while talking about the two-state solution, if you were to look at a map, under every single Israeli regime, conservative or liberal, whatever it is, the settlements have expanded.

0
💬 0

2521.953 - 2547.289 Omar Suleiman

More Palestinian land has disappeared, more Palestinians have been dispossessed, more Palestinians have been killed. And so we have these little pieces of land that keep on shrinking, and Jerusalem keeps disappearing, and there's aggression, whether Palestinians are resisting or not. But then we're told, why can't you people just pursue peace? Why can't you just believe in a better way?

0
💬 0

2547.99 - 2569.228 Omar Suleiman

All along, we're hearing Israeli ministers become far more radical and open about their intentions to wipe us off the face of the earth. And that is actually their policy. It's not just slogans. It's not fringe elements. Actual Israeli ministers, starting from the prime minister himself, who has executed a policy of the removal of all Palestinian lands and Palestinian lives.

0
💬 0

2569.508 - 2591.094 Omar Suleiman

And then we're told peace, peace, peace, peace. And it is awfully ugly when you use the language of peace to suffocate the work of justice. You know, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., one of his early sermons was something along the lines of when peace is obnoxious. when peace is obnoxious. It was in the 1950s around the Montgomery bus boycott.

0
💬 0

2591.114 - 2612.294 Omar Suleiman

And he talked about how this obsession with the language of peace is usually used to try to keep people in status quo and make them complacent with their miserable situation. That has been the story of the Palestinian people, that they've been told that if you do things differently, then you will find peace.

0
💬 0

2612.834 - 2640.444 Omar Suleiman

But everything the Palestinians have tried inside and outside has been met with repression. The most violent forms of it, they're in Gaza and beyond. And so, look, I start from the place of wanting to see peace. I want to see a situation in which no innocent people lose their lives. But we have to analyze the situation with some justice, with some fairness.

0
💬 0

2641.085 - 2655.674 Omar Suleiman

What would any group of people do in this situation? That doesn't mean that you hope for hell. That means that you analyze the existing circumstances of hell, which was life in Gaza even before October 7th.

0
💬 0

2656.555 - 2669.279 Lex Fridman

That said, you did talk about Waal al-Haqqaqduq and dignity. And you mentioned transgressions. So there is places where violence can go too far. Absolutely.

0
💬 0

2669.6 - 2689.696 Omar Suleiman

So violence, again, the point is, is that you ask yourself why we've been silent about the violence all of this time. And you know what? When people say, well, what about this? Well, what about that? My response is this. What I would love to see is effective international bodies of justice

0
💬 0

2690.802 - 2712.378 Omar Suleiman

being able to reign in any party that has committed an act of aggression or committed an act of injustice and hold them accountable. Any reasonable human being would say, yeah, you know what? There should be effective international bodies that can reign in parties that can't be reigned in domestically, that could stop the violence, that could assign blame properly,

0
💬 0

2713.038 - 2729.043 Omar Suleiman

and then have methods of accountability. The problem is, is that Israel has been made invincible in the international arena because of the United States. And then we wonder why there's such a rise in global anti-American sentiment. It's not because of American freedom.

0
💬 0

2729.823 - 2752.93 Omar Suleiman

It's because America is directly participating, the United States government is directly participating in the worst genocide that we have ever seen in our lives, right? Playing out on screen. you know, on social media. And we can't do anything about it. So I think that the point is, is that we need those international bodies. We need methods of effective accountability.

0
💬 0

2753.61 - 2779.144 Omar Suleiman

And I would love to see blame properly assigned and anyone that kills any innocent human being take into account, anyone that is guilty of a war crime, take into account. We have to ask ourselves, why is it that Israel has violated over 63 United Nations resolutions, has expanded its occupation, has killed over 600 Palestinians before October 7th? Why is it that Israel cannot be held accountable?

0
💬 0

2779.645 - 2813.647 Omar Suleiman

And so when you talk about words that get thrown around, that are used to justify violence against more innocent people, When I'm asked about terrorism, is it only terrorism if it's a non-state actor? If someone's sitting inside a room of suits and can press a button and terrorize thousands of people and murder innocent people with no consequences— How is that not terrorism?

0
💬 0

2814.067 - 2831.564 Omar Suleiman

So if terrorism is only to be assigned to non-state actors, then it's a word without function. In fact, it's a word that justifies more terror that has then rained upon innocent populations. We have to have moral consistency. Children should not be killed. Non-combatants should not be targeted. We can all agree upon that.

0
💬 0

2831.864 - 2854.293 Omar Suleiman

Why aren't there proper investigative bodies and then proper international bodies of accountability then? that can execute their findings in a way that makes the world a better place, in a way that actually brings about more peace. And so I think this is where we're at right now. This is the frustration, and this is the place that the Palestinians have been left.

0
💬 0

2854.673 - 2880.48 Lex Fridman

So to you, violence becomes terrorism when women and children, noncombatants are killed, no matter who is doing the killing. Absolutely. Absolutely. In America... For you, for other Palestinians, other Muslims in your community, what has all of this been like?

0
💬 0

2882.421 - 2918.657 Omar Suleiman

It feels like there's a return to some of the days after 9-11, the dehumanization, the feeling of complete disregard for our humanity at the level of government, at the level of media. The feeling of an increase in surveillance, the feeling of an increase in bigotry, people are losing their jobs, and people are being berated on campuses, in grocery stores, and people are being killed.

0
💬 0

2919.979 - 2944.071 Omar Suleiman

I went to the funeral of a six-year-old boy. who was killed directly due to anti-Palestinian propaganda. And so I think that a lot of us are feeling a return to that, but we also refuse to be cornered into a position where we are told to perpetually condemn acts of violence and not speak about the violence that's committed against us here abroad.

0
💬 0

2946.345 - 2971.083 Lex Fridman

Can you tell the story of this boy, Wadi Al-Fayyum? He's a six-year-old Palestinian-American boy who was stabbed 26 times in his home in Plainfield Township, Illinois. It was found to be a hate crime motivated by Islamophobia. And the attacker said, you Muslims must die.

0
💬 0

2972.918 - 2996.465 Omar Suleiman

So before Wadir was killed, Wadir was killed on a Saturday. It was the immediate Saturday after October 7th. I remember on Friday. media starts to reach out to every imam in the country, every Muslim leader in the country, and say, what are you gonna do about this global day of jihad? What are you gonna do about the global day of jihad? It's like, what are you talking about?

0
💬 0

2996.725 - 3017.411 Omar Suleiman

It's like, well, Hamas has called for a global day of jihad, so how are you gonna stop Muslims from attacking people? So it's Friday, and I'm like, well, this is the first I'm hearing from you. And I remember responding to a local reporter. Most people I just ignored. I responded to a local reporter. I said, I've got people in my community that have already lost 10, 15 relatives at that point.

0
💬 0

3017.431 - 3039.656 Omar Suleiman

Now it's 20, 30. And you haven't said a word. And now you're reaching out to me about the potential violence of Muslims in America. This is great. This is just like 9-11, right? What are you going to do to restrain you angry Muslims? from responding to what's happening overseas and responding to the call of a global day of jihad. Guess what?

0
💬 0

3042.56 - 3065.073 Omar Suleiman

This man takes out a military knife and attacks a six-year-old boy, a six-year-old Palestinian boy. By the way, it gets worse the more details that you know. And I recently had a chance to go and speak to his mom because she was in the hospital when I was there for the funeral. So I had a chance to visit her not too long ago. And she was attacked also. She was attacked first.

0
💬 0

3066.488 - 3098.195 Omar Suleiman

It was actually their landlord. So Hanan, the mother, was at home with Wadir, six-year-old boy. Landlord comes in and with absolutely no emotion, just charges at her. Starts with her. She was able to fight him off. He stabbed her initially seven or eight times with a military grade knife. She fought him off, escaped to call 911. And while she's calling 911, she hears Wadir.

0
💬 0

3099.897 - 3126.11 Omar Suleiman

Wadir ran up to the man, calling him Uncle Joe. because the landlord prior to that had been kind to them. Used to give Wadir toys. Wadir had an infectious, beautiful smile. Every picture you see of that kid, beautiful, beautiful, beautiful smile. And so Wadir runs up to him, says, Uncle Joe, he runs up to him to give him a hug, even though he's carrying a military grade knife with blood on it.

0
💬 0

3126.13 - 3161.65 Omar Suleiman

Because Wadir doesn't believe that harm can come to him from that man. And Hanan didn't think that he would do anything to her kid. Even in that fit of rage, the last thing that she says she heard was, oh no. You know, Wadir says, oh no. And then he starts to stab him 26 times, says you Muslims must die. Usually in a scene like that, police are hesitant to classify something as a hate crime.

0
💬 0

3161.73 - 3189.558 Omar Suleiman

It was classified as a hate crime the very same day. The thing is, is that who's complicit in that hate crime? What filled that man's head for him to believe that he was doing an act of good by murdering a six-year-old Palestinian boy? And in reality, Uncle Joe was motivated by President Joe Biden, who repeated a debunked report that there were 40 beheaded Israeli babies.

0
💬 0

3189.578 - 3218.808 Omar Suleiman

And he said, I saw 40 beheaded Israeli babies. The White House walked it back. afterwards in a statement that no one reads because it was factually false but uncle joe heard it and had been binge watching media about these violent palestinians and suddenly The propaganda overcame his own humanity and what he knew of that family. And he went in and ruined their lives.

0
💬 0

3219.929 - 3242.698 Omar Suleiman

And, you know, now, you know, just like any, any mom, you know, she hasn't moved the thing. His bike is still in the same place it was. Toys are still in the same place. She's left with this great void, this great emptiness. If that was the only crime, it would be enough. to wake this country up and say, oh no, this is not where we need to go. Oh no, right?

0
💬 0

3242.738 - 3267.99 Omar Suleiman

The last thing she heard him say was, oh no. If that was it, and I got the news, by the way, when I was ironically at a protest. We were protesting on Saturday, downtown Dallas, and I started getting all these texts about what happened in Chicago. Oh no, right? Like no Muslims attacked anyone. Media was in a frenzy over the global day of jihad.

0
💬 0

3268.25 - 3294.911 Omar Suleiman

I got called by national news outlets and local news outlets. What are you going to do about Muslims that are going to turn into monsters and start killing people in the streets? Next thing we know, we have a dead six-year-old Palestinian boy. Went to his funeral. And that kind of speaks to the proximity part of things. Yeah, it felt like stepping into Gaza, right, for a moment.

0
💬 0

3294.931 - 3320.397 Omar Suleiman

It didn't feel like America. Didn't feel like America. Felt like stepping into Gaza. His casket was wrapped in a Palestinian flag. There was not just sadness at his funeral, but a deep sense of anger. At the funeral, some of his family members shouted out, Joe Biden, you did this. Joe Biden, you did this. And, you know, I remember

0
💬 0

3322.722 - 3348.128 Omar Suleiman

The next day, it was right after the funeral, looking at the front page of CNN and the story of Wadir was buried in the last section. And it was right over all these meaningless ads. And I thought to myself, that's it. Like, if this was an Arab man, let's be real. Let's be honest here.

0
💬 0

3348.808 - 3378.174 Omar Suleiman

If this was a Palestinian landlord that stabbed a six-year-old Jewish boy to death, this would have gotten more attention. It would have been the front page of the news. And rightfully so, people would have grieved. over the insanity of stabbing a six-year-old boy 26 times. Wadir became an afterthought the very next day. And so it's an extension of the bigotry, an extension of the racism.

0
💬 0

3378.914 - 3399.266 Omar Suleiman

And there's so much that happens after that. There's the terrible stabbing of Detroit Synagogue President Samantha Wall. And it's horrible, she was stabbed in her driveway. Immediately, front page of all the news outlets, immediately, it's the main news story, and immediately the implications are, there go the Muslims, the Palestinians have lost their minds.

0
💬 0

3399.487 - 3421.017 Omar Suleiman

The Muslims have, they are who we thought they were, right? That's what it is, they are who we thought they were. They went and they stabbed a synagogue president. It turned out it wasn't a hate crime, although it's an awful crime. It turned out it wasn't a hate crime. Wadir is an afterthought. I had people reach out to me afterwards, expressing condolences.

0
💬 0

3422.358 - 3443.048 Omar Suleiman

And I responded to them, those who have justified the genocide in Gaza, but that were somehow offering condolences for Wadir, privately, of course. By the way, if a Muslim would have committed that crime, every single Muslim leader would have had press in front of their door to condemn that crime. We would have all been made complicit

0
💬 0

3444.599 - 3463.914 Omar Suleiman

I had people reach out to me, say, I'm sorry about what happened with Wadir, it's terrible. I saw you at the funeral praying for you. My response was, what's the difference between Wadir and a boy in Gaza? What's the difference between me and Wadir? I'm a Palestinian child. My parents made it out of Palestine. I was born in this country.

0
💬 0

3464.574 - 3484.905 Omar Suleiman

If I didn't have the opportunity to grow up here and to become the person that I became, you would have been justifying my murder right now. You would have been okay with my genocide. You would have been giving the talking points to the press to erase me. But you feel sorry because Wadir was killed. And I think this is when we say that anti-Palestinian bigotry is an extension of Islamophobia.

0
💬 0

3486.485 - 3507.828 Omar Suleiman

If a mosque gets targeted here, people rightfully rush to protect that mosque and say, this is horrible and it shouldn't happen. But when you have an Israeli soldier bombing a mosque and laughing like a maniac on video, and it's going viral on TikTok, and there's no way to reign that in, and you don't have a word of condemnation about it. In fact, you are standing in the way of a ceasefire.

0
💬 0

3509.278 - 3528.389 Omar Suleiman

then you're a hypocrite. There's no way around it. You are a hypocrite. What's the difference between a mosque here and a mosque there? What's the difference between a Palestinian life here and a Palestinian life there? If you're okay with me being murdered there, don't say that you care about my life here. And so that hypocrisy has been laid bare. We have said multiple times, masks are falling.

0
💬 0

3529.069 - 3549.443 Omar Suleiman

Masks are falling. People that we thought were decent people somehow have found it in themselves to justify a genocide There is no shortage at this point of videos. And again, I could have made the excuse for you maybe in the first few weeks that you hadn't seen enough.

0
💬 0

3550.264 - 3561.332 Omar Suleiman

But with all social media suppression across all platforms, there isn't a single platform that hasn't suppressed Palestinian voices. With all that suppression, there are enough videos at this point

0
💬 0

3562.219 - 3588.892 Omar Suleiman

of children whose heads have been blown off, of children walking around without limbs, of parents carrying their kids in bags, not body bags, I mean grocery bags, because they don't even have body bags, and screaming out and saying, why are you doing this to me? Make it stop. And you come back and you tell that person, it's Hamas's fault. Where is your humanity? Where is your sense of decency?

0
💬 0

3588.972 - 3609.333 Omar Suleiman

Isn't that the logic of the so-called terrorism that you condemn? Yeah, well, you can wipe out entire populations. You should have talked to Hamas. It's Hamas' fault. All the kids in the West Bank, like, where does this end? So what are your moral boundaries here, right? So if that's the logic that you're okay with,

0
💬 0

3610.444 - 3629.398 Omar Suleiman

then in that case, when there's a mass shooter in a school in the United States, just bomb the whole school. In fact, bomb the whole town if you can't find the mass shooter. Where does this end for you? And so when I say people have lost their humanity, they're killing us overseas, but their hearts are dying. People have lost their humanity.

0
💬 0

3629.418 - 3659.64 Omar Suleiman

They've lost any sense of morality and their moral boundaries. And being there and, I mean, participating in his funeral, it was anger. I'm not used to that. I'm not used to that. You know, I'm an imam. I pastor to people. I went to Christ Church, and that was the worst I'd ever seen before, where 50 Muslims were killed by a white supremacist. And he murdered them with such callousness.

0
💬 0

3659.66 - 3681.502 Omar Suleiman

And I remember being at those funerals And yeah, I mean, there was anger, but it was just profound sadness because at least the rest of the world could all come out in one voice and say, that's wrong. Now, most of the world sees what's happening in Gaza and says, this is disgusting. Most of the world sees this and says, this is a genocide.

0
💬 0

3682.662 - 3708.084 Omar Suleiman

But we happen to live in this bubble here where we're constantly being told we did this to ourselves. And that's the same logic that led to our initial expulsion, 1948. What was the crime of those 700,000 Palestinians that were driven out of their home in 1948? What did they do? They did not commit the Holocaust. They didn't have a mass murder of Jews at their hands. What did they do?

0
💬 0

3708.464 - 3717.468 Omar Suleiman

What crime were they paying for? And so it's been the consistent theme. This is the story of our people, not since October 7th. This is the story of our people for the last 75 years.

0
💬 0

3719.588 - 3729.379 Lex Fridman

There is a deep geopolitical connection between the United States and that part of the world. What is the role of US politicians in all of this?

0
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3731.258 - 3760.581 Omar Suleiman

James Baldwin wrote about how Israel was created as an extension of United States policy to be a colonial entity at the gates of the Middle East and to function essentially as a military base out there and as a means of extending its policy throughout the Middle East. And it has functioned as such. The United States is not an honest peace broker. It never has been an honest peace broker.

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3760.881 - 3792.543 Omar Suleiman

The United States has never shown any meaningful inclination towards peace, has guarded and protected Israel from international accountability, has made Israel invincible. The United States is not just responsible at the governmental level for The genocide, it's responsible for letting it get to this point in the first place. We have funded that arsenal.

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3792.723 - 3819.416 Omar Suleiman

We've given them the most sophisticated weapons in the world to test on the most desperate population in the world. We've given them the weapons. It's been bipartisan. We have issued at most inconsequential statements of condemnation, but at the same time stopped any international body of law from actually holding it accountable.

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3819.456 - 3836.462 Omar Suleiman

So the United States at this point, unfortunately, has rightfully lost all credibility. It should remove itself. from this because it is not an honest peace broker. I think Americans are probably sick of us paying for wars in general.

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3837.343 - 3864.077 Omar Suleiman

I think Americans are probably sick of our tax dollars going to funding a genocide while we have a rise of homelessness and income disparity here in the United States. I think that Americans probably don't like that we're making ourselves so deeply unpopular in the world because of Israel's actions. So in the immediate moment, make the stop.

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3864.598 - 3888.138 Omar Suleiman

The United States could have had a ceasefire a long time ago. The United States could have ended this genocide right away. The reason why this is continuing is because of US foreign policy. And in the process of Joe Biden talking about managing this crisis and talking about making things better, there have only been more bills that have come out of Congress.

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3888.178 - 3906.192 Omar Suleiman

In fact, he's bypassed Congress to fund the arsenal, to keep replenishing the arsenal. Stop paying for weapons, stop paying for someone else's war crimes, stop protecting another country as it commits these war crimes. And if you can't be an honest peace broker, get out of the process.

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3907.254 - 3921.894 Lex Fridman

So there's money that you just mentioned and bills, and then there's rhetoric, which you also criticized, that he spoke about the beheaded babies and things of that nature. So where has... Joe Biden fallen short.

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3922.574 - 3945.235 Omar Suleiman

We need another podcast. That's going to take a few hours to talk about where Joe Biden has failed. For one, the first time he seemed to find the word Palestinian in his vocabulary was when he accused the Palestinians of lying about the death toll in Gaza. And then that turned out to also be false. In fact, the numbers that were coming out of the Gaza health ministry, according to multiple

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3946.115 - 3963.981 Omar Suleiman

international bodies have been underreporting Palestinian casualty counts. Israeli intelligence has said that the civilian count or the death toll is actually higher than what's been coming out of the Gaza health ministry. So he's failed on that front. He has failed to speak to Palestinian humanity.

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3964.941 - 3987.514 Omar Suleiman

He has spoken with deep passion and concern, as has Anthony Blinken about the devastation in Israel and the way that people are feeling in Israel, and has shown nothing of that sort towards Palestinians. We don't want the rhetoric. We really don't want the rhetoric. When people say, call for a ceasefire—

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3988.547 - 4015.939 Omar Suleiman

The United States has had an opportunity and has an opportunity to really walk back and reflect on its entire policy towards Israel-Palestine. This is a moment of reflection. This is a moment of restoration, if you want it to be, right? And to think about what we've enabled in the first place. He's shown absolutely no real empathy. And

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4019.525 - 4041.035 Omar Suleiman

I think that he is under great delusion and thinking that the Muslim community or people of conscience are gonna forgive this, are gonna forget this come November. You can't tell us that, well, at least I don't have the Trump Muslim ban while also carrying out a genocide primarily against Muslims and think that the Muslims are still gonna vote for you.

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4041.855 - 4060.85 Omar Suleiman

And so we will make him hear us at the polls and any politician, for Congress or otherwise, that has not called for a ceasefire, that has been a part of this dehumanization, we will make sure that we see support for them in any way as a community. It's only right.

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4061.991 - 4070.461 Lex Fridman

So Biden has lost or is losing the hearts and the support of the Muslim community. Palestinian people and Muslim people in America.

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4070.682 - 4087.055 Omar Suleiman

I don't know if you ever had the hearts of the Muslim community, to be honest with you. I mean, I personally was never a Joe Biden fan. I think a lot of people felt the same. You know, this country, unfortunately, leads to the way that our political system is built is that you're always voting for the lesser of the two evils. That's always the way that it is.

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4087.135 - 4106.671 Omar Suleiman

It's analyzing which evil is lesser, right? And when people say, If you vote for Donald Trump, and I'm not planning to vote for Donald Trump either, but if you don't vote for Joe Biden, right? If you don't vote for Joe Biden, right? Then you are destroying democracy. I'm like a democracy that's given us a choice between Donald Trump and Joe Biden is already a failed democracy.

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4107.071 - 4120.601 Omar Suleiman

And so he never had the hearts and minds of the Muslim community. People always saw past his rhetoric. He always has had a terrible disposition towards Palestine. He's always had a terrible disposition towards the Muslim world.

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4122.142 - 4143.35 Omar Suleiman

You know, his segregationist past comes out sometimes when he starts talking about the Muslim world and you can hear the racism in his voice and you can hear the way that he talks about Palestinian life in such devalued fashion. So he lost us a long time ago, but he's definitely not getting us back after this in any way.

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4144.31 - 4169.85 Omar Suleiman

And I can't speak for all Muslims, but I think that come November, he and all of those politicians, especially in swing states that have turned their backs on the Muslim community, And not just the Muslim community, by the way. 67% of this country wants a ceasefire. Three-fourths of Democratic voters want a ceasefire. Half of Republican voters want a ceasefire. It's not just the Muslim community.

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4169.89 - 4187.644 Omar Suleiman

This is not some radical opinion to call for a ceasefire. And every single politician that has refused to hear us is going to pay a price at the polls, as they should. That doesn't mean that we're under any illusion that the other side promises us anything better.

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4187.764 - 4210.213 Omar Suleiman

In fact, it feels like Republicans have simply rushed to out-racist the Democrats, to outpace them in terms of talking about how they're going to be more unapologetic in supporting Israel unconditionally. It's been pathetic, but something has to change. And I think that Americans of conscience,

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4211.4 - 4236.758 Omar Suleiman

have to look at how this failed political system has hurt people here and abroad, and talk about how to transcend that with just more humanity. Again, when you have 67% of the American public that wants a ceasefire, but only a handful of congressmen out of over 500 can muster up the courage in the face of these super PACs to say that, we should stop the genocide, right?

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4236.798 - 4252.275 Omar Suleiman

And it's like, what are you asking for here? You're asking for the genocide to stop. You're asking for Israeli hostages to be brought home. You're asking for Palestinian prisoners to be released. You're asking for peace and to start carving the path out to end this once and for all, right?

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4252.795 - 4275.342 Omar Suleiman

In the most ambiguous way possible, by the way, because there aren't many radical American politicians, right? It's the way that the system is. In the most ambiguous, bare way possible. And you can't even bring yourself to do that. This is already a failed democracy then. All the while, again, It always boggles my mind. If you're from the America First crew, what's America First about?

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4275.982 - 4296.785 Omar Suleiman

Fundling billions and billions and billions of dollars to Israel while it carries out this genocide, while people are starving here. And if you're part of the human rights crew and progressive crew, they have a term called progressive except Palestine, PEP, progressive except Palestine. Where are all your notions of social justice?

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4296.825 - 4316.312 Omar Suleiman

You talk about policing here, but you don't talk about who trains our police departments in many major cities and the type of brutality that's being carried out there. You talk about human rights at the border here, but you don't talk about the assault on people at the border there. You talk about all of these things here, but you somehow use the exact same framings against the people there.

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4317.012 - 4348.457 Omar Suleiman

So it's exposed, I think, the moral bankruptcy of both political polar opposites that exist in this country right now, and hopefully evoked a greater societal sentiment to say, this is ridiculous. You know, one of the things that is happening is that more people are getting their news outside of legacy media outlets. You can't hide that many dead babies anymore. You just can't.

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4349.638 - 4370.188 Omar Suleiman

More people have woken up to the Palestinian plight now than ever before. More people are outraged that this has been our American foreign policy all throughout, you know, Democratic and Republican administrations. This is what we've been paying for? This is what we've been excusing? And Israeli leaders literally spit in the faces of whoever the American president is

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4371.024 - 4391.611 Omar Suleiman

and says, yeah, we don't care what they tell us to do. American leadership says we're pushing Israel to minimize the casualties, to get less indiscriminate with its bombing, to manage the crisis, get a few more humanitarian corridors in, to make sure that Gaza is not evacuated and not ethnically cleansed, to make sure Palestinians can come back.

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4392.865 - 4416.465 Omar Suleiman

And Netanyahu comes on TV and says, from the river to the sea. How ironic is that? From the river to the sea. And that is his policy. We're going to make sure that Israel controls from the river to the sea. And we're going to push Palestinians into Sinai. And Muslim countries need to take them in. You have Israeli ministers, national defense ministers, saying, you know, things openly, right?

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4416.545 - 4438.005 Omar Suleiman

Like... We want to thin out the population, i.e. ethnic cleansing. We want to remove people. And the Muslim world needs to step up and take in these refugees, right? And the American administration, you know, or the American president says, and the American secretary of state says, you know, we're talking to them and we're making sure that that's not going to happen.

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4438.406 - 4451.451 Omar Suleiman

And if one of their ministers says something, Blinken maybe tweets out something about how that's not going to happen, but then it happens anyway. And then we still write them the checks. So I think most of the American public is probably going to get sick of this at some point.

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4451.891 - 4457.152 Omar Suleiman

And just people of decency and people of conscience are going to say, yeah, this is not something we want to be a part of anymore.

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4457.872 - 4465.994 Lex Fridman

Do you think there's something that Donald Trump can do to help move this in the right direction?

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4467.555 - 4494.25 Omar Suleiman

Trump's first words were about how he's going to be worse on this, right? So he talked about how he's going to deport people, revoke visas of students that are part of these pro-Palestinian rallies. So the focus was on the rallies versus what's going on abroad. Yeah, but look, we had a Donald Trump presidency. He moved the embassy to Jerusalem. He was not better on this.

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4494.911 - 4510.049 Omar Suleiman

Unfortunately, this is a bipartisan problem. And so again, we're under no illusion here. Like we're not looking to Donald Trump as a savior here, but we are going to penalize Joe Biden. And that's, you know, I can't speak for everybody, but I think that that's where a lot of our minds are at right now.

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4511.61 - 4523.517 Lex Fridman

You spoke at the November 4th demonstration in Washington called the Free Palestine March. It had a lot of people, several hundred thousand people there. What do you remember from that experience?

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4524.189 - 4535.095 Omar Suleiman

Well, the first thing I remember is that there was no news coverage of it. So 400,000 people march on DC, one of the largest marches in history. It was nowhere to be found in mainstream media coverage.

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4535.135 - 4558.328 Omar Suleiman

Whereas when the Stand with Israel rally happened, between the 300,000 strong Palestine rally and the 400,000 strong Palestine rally, there was a Stand with Israel rally where congressmen were bused from Congress to speak at that rally. Democrats and Republicans and high profile celebrities. And it was, you know, live streamed across multiple places.

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4559.069 - 4588.281 Omar Suleiman

I mean, I have to say this, the ICJ, if that wasn't the greatest display of media bias in the domain of United States mainstream media, then I don't know what is. They live streamed the Israeli defense on multiple news outlets, defending itself against the case for genocide and completely omitted the South African presentation of the crimes of Israel the day before.

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4589.021 - 4612.637 Omar Suleiman

So what I remember first and foremost about the protests is that they were nowhere to be found on mainstream media, which was expected. But what I also remember from the actual day of and from all of the pro-Palestine rallies is that I have never seen a more multi-faith, more diverse group of people consistently coming out for Palestine against the genocide in Gaza that I have this time around.

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4612.717 - 4631.003 Omar Suleiman

And I think that has been the experience all around. There has been a pronounced Jewish presence Jewish Voice for Peace, If Not Now, other anti-Zionist Jewish groups, groups that are against the genocide, against the occupation, former Israeli soldiers even, you know, that have been showing up at these protests.

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4631.523 - 4650.85 Omar Suleiman

There's been a pronounced presence from Native American groups, Indigenous groups, all across the board, right? Christians, Jews, Muslims, I've never seen more diversity at these rallies than I've seen this time around, which I think is a sign of where things are going.

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4650.89 - 4668.818 Omar Suleiman

And if you look at the under 35 opinion polls, it's very clear that there's a generational gap here, that the country is moving into a more coherent direction and understanding what has been happening over there. And people from all backgrounds are standing up to it now.

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4669.798 - 4675 Lex Fridman

What do you think about the protests on campus against Israel?

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4675.801 - 4685.845 Omar Suleiman

Every protest I've been to has had the exact same tenor, has had the exact same messaging, but you always have that idiot or two that shows up with a sign.

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4687.549 - 4713.076 Omar Suleiman

no one knows who that idiot is ironically never comes with anybody else always shows up somehow in the middle of the protest and puts up a sign that says something completely contrary to the messaging of the protests and all the cameras shift towards that guy i see it every single time but the overwhelming tenor of all of these protests has been consistent. It's been calling for freedom.

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4713.216 - 4733.01 Omar Suleiman

It's been calling for liberation. It's been calling for an end to the genocide, a ceasefire, an end to the occupation, an end to the apartheid. I will tell you what many people are not seeing. Columbia University, two IDF soldiers, former IDF soldiers, spraying Palestinian protesters with skunk water.

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4733.931 - 4752.252 Omar Suleiman

which is what the IDF uses on Palestinian protesters and sometimes on worshippers on their way to Masjid al-Aqsa, which has multiple health repercussions. And so I was reading about how one of the students that was sprayed on campus at Columbia, Palestinian student,

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4754.127 - 4774.948 Omar Suleiman

you know, has showered at this point of us doing this podcast 11 times, cannot get the smell out of her, has suffered all sorts of health issues as a result of being sprayed. Again, people are not seeing the other side here. People are not seeing what we've had to deal with at these protests, right? The open bigotry. And I want you to think about this, by the way.

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4776.311 - 4798.178 Omar Suleiman

People go and serve in the IDF and then come back to the United States or the United Kingdom, and they're not stigmatized for participating in apartheid policies or participating in a genocide. How am I supposed to feel as a Palestinian knowing that this guy right next to me participated in murdering my relatives in Gaza, right?

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4798.638 - 4818.67 Omar Suleiman

And has open reign to say what he wants to say or do what he wants to do. And so we haven't seen the other side of that as well, but I'd recommend to anyone that's talking about pro-Palestine protests to actually go see one. If you go to the protests, you listen to what's being said, and you don't just capture, I mean, you got 400,000 people.

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4820.291 - 4847.255 Omar Suleiman

Don't just go try to find, you're gonna find four stupid people at a protest of 400,000 people, right? Because the protest scene is always messy. But I think that this is a sign of the outrage and the anger and the frustration that many students have about being silenced, again, in the media, in academic settings. Professors are losing their jobs.

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4847.775 - 4862.56 Omar Suleiman

Students are having their faces put on trucks, being doxxed, these shady watch lists that get put out. I'm on a few of them as well, and I just don't care anymore, right? But you got these shady watch lists. People are losing their jobs at law firms.

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4863.98 - 4886.776 Omar Suleiman

uh they're losing all of their future opportunities young palestinian students because of something that they tweeted that's being taken out of context 10 years ago right when they were 17 years old it's ridiculous and so i think that um you know we have to we have to listen to the overwhelming majority of voices of people that are demonstrating for justice

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4887.757 - 4914.349 Omar Suleiman

not demonstrating against anyone, but demonstrating for people. Again, there's a large pronounced Jewish presence at every single pro-Palestine march. In fact, if you look at the organizations, the groups that have taken over Capitol Hill and train stations, it's been, if not now, not in our name. Never again means for anyone, right?

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4915.049 - 4927.199 Omar Suleiman

It's been Jewish groups, many Jewish anti-occupation groups that have been at the forefront. And I think that that's where we have to pay attention to the beauty of how diverse this movement for a free Palestine has actually been.

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4928.18 - 4934.585 Lex Fridman

So the average sentiment is anti-occupation, not anti-Semitic?

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4935.846 - 4960.834 Omar Suleiman

It's incredibly lazy, incredibly lazy to say that anti-Zionism or that anti-occupation is anti-Semitic. First and foremost, the Palestinians are a Semitic people. That's number one. Number two, look, I'm proud of my community. My community has stood against anti-Semitism in this country. The Muslim community has been at the forefront of condemning anti-Semitism.

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4960.854 - 4986.412 Omar Suleiman

We have stood in front of synagogues. We have stood with the Jewish community when the Jewish community is attacked. This is about occupation. This is a story of a colonial entity that has driven us out of our homes and has done so in such a way that has forced us to try to be the voice of a people that are being exterminated overseas right now. This is not an anti-Semitic movement.

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💬 0

4987.053 - 4989.615 Omar Suleiman

This is a pro-freedom movement.

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4990.675 - 4992.737 Lex Fridman

Do you think the protests ever go too far?

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4994.096 - 5015.258 Omar Suleiman

The protest scene is a messy scene. And so again, you're going to have sometimes that odd speaker or people get carried away in their emotions. And yes, sometimes people chant things or do things that are contrary to the protests. It's pretty unfair when you judge the entire protest movement by some of these incidents that have happened at protests.

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5015.859 - 5035.034 Omar Suleiman

And you don't pay attention to what they're protesting about in the first place, which is a genocide. Right now, everything is secondary to ending a genocide that is ongoing. In the course of this discussion, it's not an exaggeration to say that at least 30, 40 people would have been killed just over the last few hours because we're averaging 135 to 150 a day.

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5040.111 - 5048.602 Omar Suleiman

Everything else is secondary to that. This is where we all need to be right now as people of conscience. How do we stop this? Because every single day is deeply costly.

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5049.603 - 5057.294 Lex Fridman

Do you think there has been a rise of anti-Semitism and anti-Muslim hate in the U.S. ? Yeah, I think that's factual.

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5057.895 - 5075.587 Omar Suleiman

Look, antisemitism is always to be condemned. It's wrong. It's something that, as a Muslim community and as people of conscience, we have always taken a stand against. Jewish people should not be attacked for being Jewish people here or anywhere else.

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5075.867 - 5099.222 Omar Suleiman

Synagogues should be protected, and if a person is attacked for being Jewish, we will be the first to go and to stand with them and to reject that attack on them. And there has been, as I said, an inspiring, pronounced Jewish presence in the movement to end the occupation. And so we're being morally consistent here.

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5099.723 - 5123.101 Omar Suleiman

As far as the rise in Islamophobia, it is felt, it's underreported, and it is part of the same framing that has led to the devastation of our people overseas. So there's a rise in Islamophobia, there's a rise in antisemitism, there's a rise in hatred. All of that is true, but there's also an ongoing genocide, and that should be our priority right now to end.

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5124.781 - 5134.849 Lex Fridman

I think we spoke last time about a year ago. How has your view on Benjamin Netanyahu evolved over time?

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5136.01 - 5166.715 Omar Suleiman

Benjamin Netanyahu has committed himself to the erasure of Palestinian people and Palestinian symbols and Palestinian land from the very beginning of his political career. This is who he has been. We just haven't been listening to him. He campaigned on bigotry and racism and on the promise that there would never be a Palestinian state. He campaigned on the promise that Gaza would be wiped out.

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5166.815 - 5192.654 Omar Suleiman

He campaigned by saying the Arabs are rushing to the polls. We need to make sure that they don't infect our policy. He has always been this person. This has always been his policy. He has always indicated that genocide and ethnic cleansing is where he wants to go. So he's simply manifesting what his message has always been. And anyone that ignores that is being disingenuous.

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5193.114 - 5209.709 Omar Suleiman

You can find statements from Benjamin Netanyahu in the 80s, 90s, 2000s. You can find him talking about this prior to October 7th and after October 7th. He's definitely doing this now to save his political career. I think he wants to drive this as long as he possibly can because he knows that his days in office are numbered.

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5210.58 - 5233.457 Omar Suleiman

But let's also ask ourselves, why is it that Benjamin Netanyahu was able to rise to power in the first place? There's something deeply troubling about the fact that his messaging ever resonated and what the prospects are for peace if Benjamin Netanyahu is able to rise with such pronounced hateful messaging.

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5235.178 - 5243.581 Lex Fridman

So the claim that security of Israel is the primary concern is you're saying a dishonest claim.

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5244.382 - 5268.917 Omar Suleiman

I think he's trying to secure his seat in office. He knows his days are numbered. This is not about Israel. This isn't about the hostages for him. This isn't about anything but Benjamin Netanyahu. He is a narcissist. He's a tyrant. He is despised around the world, and I think even amongst Israelis. I think there's a deep hatred for him.

0
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5268.957 - 5288.209 Omar Suleiman

I think the hostages' families know that he doesn't care about the families or about the hostages, but he's driving a political agenda that doesn't care about people. not Palestinian people or otherwise. However, the problem of the occupation is not Benjamin Netanyahu. The problem of the occupation is the occupation.

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5289.33 - 5316.785 Omar Suleiman

Yair Lapid was the progressive moderate alternative, and he drove just as bigoted of an agenda against the Palestinian people as possible. So to the Palestinian that's living in Gaza or the Palestinian in the West Bank, Whoever's sitting in that seat has meant the exact same thing to them. But Benjamin Netanyahu is certainly, I think, the loudest bigot that we have seen in that seat.

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5318.586 - 5321.167 Lex Fridman

Do you think Israel has the right to defend its borders?

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5322.307 - 5346.359 Omar Suleiman

I think Israel has a responsibility to protect those that it occupies. I think you have to ask that question differently. Noura Arakat wrote a tremendous article on this from a legal perspective. When you talk about Israel defending itself, Israel is bound to occupation law. This is the problem all along.

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