
On today’s show: Immigration authorities arrested Palestinian activist Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate who led demonstrations on campus. NBC News reports on how Trump has promised that it’s the first of many such arrests to come. Amanda Coletta, Canada correspondent for the Washington Post, explains how Trump’s actions have affected politics in the country. Justine Calma, science reporter with The Verge, joins to discuss the impact of cuts at the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration. Plus, the Supreme Court will hear a case challenging a ban on “conversion therapy” for LGBTQ+ minors, U.S. fentanyl death rates are dropping, and relief may be at hand for sufferers of long COVID who lost their sense of smell. Today’s episode was hosted by Shumita Basu.
Chapter 1: What are the main headlines covered in today's episode?
Hey there, it's Shamita. I've got a quick request for you. If Apple News Today is an essential part of your morning routine, follow the show in Apple Podcasts. And if you have another 30 seconds, leave us a rating and review too. It helps other people find our show and it helps us know what you like about it. Thanks. Good morning. It's Tuesday, March 11th. I'm Shamita Basu.
This is Apple News Today. On today's show, why Canadians are booing the U.S. national anthem, how much would you pay for a weather report, and a promising new treatment for people who lost their sense of smell to COVID. But first, President Trump is promising the arrest of a pro-Palestinian student activist and organizer at Columbia University over the weekend is the first of many to come.
Chapter 2: Why was Mahmoud Khalil arrested and what are the implications?
Mahmoud Khalil is a green card holder who is in the U.S. legally. He was transferred to an immigration jail in Louisiana after his arrest. A judge on Monday ordered he not be deported while his case is being heard in court. Khalil was arrested under an executive order signed by Trump in January that the administration says is meant to combat anti-Semitism.
Trump warned he would revoke student visas and deport terrorist sympathizers. On social media yesterday, Trump called Khalil a Hamas sympathizer and warned student protesters on campuses across the country they are in danger of being arrested for what he calls anti-Semitic and anti-American activity.
The ACLU called Khalil's arrest unprecedented, illegal, and un-American, and called on the administration to immediately return him to New York to his wife, an American citizen who is eight months pregnant.
Last night, his legal team issued a statement calling it outrageous to try to revoke legal permanent resident status for someone who has, quote, never committed a crime and who has simply expressed his political opinions. Protesters gathered on Monday in New York to demand his release.
Monique Mahmoud Khalil, man!
Khalil is a recent graduate of Columbia University and was a leader in organizing demonstrations against the war in Gaza on campus last spring. When ICE agents arrested him over the weekend, they told him his student visa was being revoked, which led to immediate confusion because, as I mentioned before, Khalil is not here on a student visa. He's a permanent legal resident.
Khalil's lawyer said agents arrested him anyway, saying his green card was being revoked. The Department of Homeland Security can initiate deportation proceedings for people with green cards who have been charged with criminal activity.
Halil has not been charged with any crimes or crimes specific to the largely peaceful demonstrations on Colombia's campus last spring, where students set up a tent encampment on the quad to demand that the university divest from companies profiting from Israel's ongoing war in Gaza.
Trump accused Khalil and other protesters of engaging in pro-terrorist activities and of being paid agitators, but has not provided evidence of those allegations. Last spring, Khalil was often the face of the student protest movement, sharing their goals with media and negotiating with university leaders over how to end the tent encampment on campus. Here he is speaking with reporters in April.
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Chapter 3: How is the Trump administration's stance affecting student activism?
This encampment is a minor inconvenience compared to the generational shaping events taking place now in Gaza. Throughout the negotiations, the Shafi'i administration treated this movement as a matter of internal student discipline rather than a movement, rather than as one of the great moral and political questions of this generation.
And he went on to say their movement, which was organized along with Jewish students on campus, was not about targeting Jewish people or supporting Hamas.
This is a movement, an anti-war movement.
On and around Columbia's campus, Associate Professor Joseph Hawley told Democracy Now that Khalil's arrest and the Trump administration's threat to make more arrests has had a major chilling effect.
We have a lot of members of our community who are on student visas. We have a lot of members of our community who are permanent residents. I have colleagues and students messaging me since yesterday asking about canceling classes or taking classes remote because they don't know how safe it is to be on or around campus with ICE agents prowling the neighborhood.
Let's turn to the growing trade war between the U.S. and one of our primary trading partners, Canada. Yesterday, stocks tumbled sharply as fears over tariffs and a possible recession grew. President Trump on Sunday said he wouldn't rule out a recession as a result of his economic policies, which include aggressive tariffs on Canada.
One analyst told The Wall Street Journal this is the first time an administration has said with a straight face that their objectives are going to cause pain. Meanwhile, Ontario's premier, Doug Ford, he's the head of government in the province, issued a new 25 percent tariff on electricity exports to the United States.
Ontario provides power to approximately 1.5 million Americans in Minnesota, New York and Michigan. This new tax joins a slew of tariffs Canada had already imposed on U.S. imports, such as orange juice, peanut butter, coffee, appliances and more. They came in response to President Trump's threats to tariff Canadian goods.
Last week, he agreed to postpone a 25 percent tariff on many Canadian products. But Ford said Monday Ontario will not reverse its electricity tax until President Trump fully rescinds his threats.
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Chapter 4: What is the impact of Trump's tariffs on Canada?
Canada's incoming prime minister has also been outspoken about Trump's tariffs. Mark Carney was overwhelmingly elected last weekend to lead the ruling Liberal Party, winning nearly 86% of the vote. In his victory speech, he said Trump is trying to weaken Canada.
He's attacking Canadian families, workers and businesses, and we cannot let him succeed. And we won't. We won't.
Carney is new to politics, but he previously led the Bank of England and he led the Bank of Canada during the 2008 financial crisis. He will replace Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who announced his resignation in January after a sharp decline in his approval rating. In the run-up to Trudeau's decision, polling showed Canadians were eager for change.
And with a general election set to take place later this year, the Conservative Party seemed poised to win. But sentiment has dramatically shifted since Trudeau's announcement and since Trump took office, in large part due to Trump's tariffs and his repeated threat to make Canada the 51st U.S. state.
Polling averages that showed the Conservative Party with a 20-point lead earlier this year have narrowed significantly.
Liberals were headed for a wipeout, and today the race is competitive again.
Amanda Coletta is the Canada correspondent for The Washington Post. She says Trump's actions contributed to a huge surge in nationalism.
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Chapter 5: How are Canadian politicians responding to U.S. tariff threats?
Canadians are boycotting American products. They're boycotting American travel. They're booing the U.S. national anthem. So it has really stirred a groundswell of flag-waving patriotism that are pretty unusual in Canada. And that has been a problem for Conservative Party leader Pierre Palliev because his message for the last couple of years has been that Canada is broken and
Polyev initially sought to make the race a referendum on Trudeau and attacks on carbon. But now, Coletta says, he too is shifting his message to focus more on Trump's tariffs. Here's Polyev speaking at a recent press conference.
My message to the president is this. Knock it off. Stop the chaos. You are hurting your workers, your consumers, and most immediately destroying trillions of dollars of wealth on your own stock market. You're attacking a cherished friend of the United States, and you are strengthening America's enemies by going after America's friends.
Carney, who will be sworn in as prime minister in the coming days, has pledged to keep retaliatory tariffs in place on the U.S. until, quote, America shows us respect. He'll have a few months to prove himself in this role.
Canada's general election is set for October, but it could happen sooner if Carney calls a snap election or the Conservative Party forces one with a no-confidence vote later this month.
Moving on to cuts the Trump administration is making to the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, the federal agency responsible for producing weather forecasts and leading research on climate change and oceans.
They are a very impactful federal agency, even though a lot of the work that they do is often behind the scenes. Justine Kalma is a science reporter with The Verge. They produce really important information that people rely on for their weather forecasts that are really important for coastal communities, coastal economies. It houses the National Weather Service, the National Hurricane Center.
You know, they work on space weather forecasts.
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Chapter 6: What changes in Canadian politics have occurred due to Trump's administration?
The latest round of cuts resulted in 800 jobs being slashed at the agency, mostly probationary employees who'd been on the job for fewer than two years. Already, as a result of the layoffs, some weather balloon launches that were scheduled to take place in Alaska were suspended due to lack of staffing.
And multiple outlets are reporting that NOAA managers have been directed to identify an additional 1,000 potential layoffs. Between this and the Fork in the Road buyouts that Elon Musk's Doge team offered last month, NOAA's workforce could shrink by almost 20%.
The employees feel that their work is really impactful and they're very concerned about what happens if that work can no longer be done. This isn't a simple just turnover and stuff. They're really starting to see this agency be gutted.
A plan to dismantle NOAA was laid out in Project 2025, the conservative blueprint for the second Trump administration. It suggested eliminating the agency and privatizing many of its functions.
Kalma spoke to former agency employees and others familiar with how the agency works who say privatizing weather forecasts could mean people would have to pay for access to vital information that's currently provided as a free public service.
We have hurricane season that is coming up in June. These are really busy times for the weather service. And so if they are understaffed, they're really concerned that they're not going to be able to get people this vital information that they rely on. And it's also just tremendous stress for people who are still at the agency because one, you know, they are having to do more with less people.
For those that are still there, they're having to do the same lifesaving work under extraordinary circumstances.
Before we let you go, a few other stories we're following. The Supreme Court on Monday agreed to hear a case challenging bans on what is known as conversion therapy for minors. The practice encourages young gay or lesbian kids to change their sexual orientation and for transgender kids to identify as the gender they were assigned at birth.
A Christian counselor in Colorado wants a state ban overturned, saying it violates the First Amendment by censoring conversations she has with her clients. Colorado officials cite an overwhelming body of evidence showing conversion therapy is harmful to kids and increases the risk of depression and suicide. The justices will review a lower court ruling that dismissed this case in 2024.
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