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Sarah Gonzalez

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Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

1.243

This is Planet Money from NPR.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

1096.156

OK, so now lab grown diamonds, though, they enter the mix.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Does that not bring the price of natural diamonds down? Yeah.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Because people who would have bought natural diamonds started buying the lab-grown ones.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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So how much did you pay?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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It was like, be ethical.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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OK, I see a machine. I see like a big machine with like knobs all over it. Kind of looks like a big, giant, like ice machine.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Oh, so you can buy the thing to make your own diamond for just $158,000. Yeah, yeah. Steal. Do you want to buy one? No, I'd rather just buy $158,000 worth of diamonds.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Diamonds are a construction worker's best friend.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Okay, so this is how you got our diamond for so cheap. You got it wholesale, direct from the supplier.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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And the normal wholesale price for a diamond is something like $137, I guess.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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So you overpaid for extra sparkly labrum badly made in a microwave diamond.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I'm Sarah Gonzalez. And Jeff, this is the start of a real mystery here. Or a scam. Is it a diamond? Is it real? How is it $137?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Okay, but there is this like disconnect for me because Paul is saying that the wholesale price for a lab-grown diamond like this one is $100-ish. But if you walk into like any diamond store right now, this exact kind of diamond is not going to cost you $100. At a store, it'll cost you like $1,000.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I think we should buy one of these diamond making machines.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Okay, logically, this should not happen, right? Someone else should just open a store next door, sell the lab-grown diamond for a lot less than $1,000, like $500, $300. They would still make a huge profit. And then everyone else would cut their prices and all the prices would go down.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Right. People don't really know what the price of diamonds are until they're at the store buying it. And when you see, oh, this one is $3,000 less than a natural diamond, you think like, wow, what a steal. You don't know that it should actually be even cheaper than that.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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PSA, news you can use. You're paying too much for your lab-grown diamonds.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Yeah. You don't want to seem cheap.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I'm just going to say this would not matter to me personally. If it's as sparkly as the diamond I'm looking at right now, like I don't care if it's natural, lab made. Don't you just want something sparkly at the end of the day? Isn't that the only thing that really matters?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Wait, what are we doing with our diamond? Did you try to sell our diamond?

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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See, it's family. Great.

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Yeah. No, I think it's just going to be a fake diamond. So, Jeff, when you sent me this diamond that you apparently bought sight unseen off of this website in China for $137, my first thought was, obviously it's not real, right?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Oh, oh, he didn't want our diamond. Okay.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I don't know. I don't know if you didn't want to so much as they were not going to let you.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I'm glad they didn't let you sell it because I have actually grown kind of fond of our little Planet Money diamond. Jeff, how dare you try to sell it?

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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This episode was produced beautifully by one of the sparkliest producers in the business, James Sneed, Planet Money's true diamond. It was edited by Keith Romer with help from Jess Jing, fact-checked by Emma Peasley, and engineered by Kwesi Lee. Alex Goldmark is our executive producer.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I'm Sarah Gonzalez.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Well, I don't know. You should say it. No, you take it.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Like smash it? The first actual test that you had me try was to try to scratch something really hard with this diamond of ours.

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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It literally created like a gash in my glass kombucha jar. Oh my God. Test number one, kind of promising. It's feeling real.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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It's like a white envelope.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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All right, I'm dropping in the diamond. Let's see if it makes a clink. Okay. It sank straight down to the bottom.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Wow, it looks even sparklier in water. Test number three, you had me hold the diamond up against my cheek.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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It doesn't feel hot. Maybe warm. Okay, so the last test, I'm going to say not looking good for you, Jeff, but yes, the other two experiments are... We're leaning diamond. Obviously, these tests are not like super scientific.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Oh, already? So soon?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Of course. All right. Let me get settled in here.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Wouldn't it be a Jeff Guo story if cat hair wasn't involved?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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You got to pop the bubbles.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Oh, so satisfying.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I wasn't expecting this. But hold, okay, hold on. There are diamonds, right? And then there are You know, there's there's natural diamonds and then there's like the lab grown diamonds. So is this is this where we're headed?

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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I mean, tell that to the real diamond crowd. But okay, I will say the big difference between natural and lab-grown is still price.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Jeff, what is this? Is it a fake diamond or a real diamond?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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This is not a real diamond.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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It's lab-grown, not natural.

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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So the planet money diamond is a real diamond just grown in a lab. And Ulrika is like 100% sure about this.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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How do you even grow a diamond?

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Yes. Yes. So it's not the perfect, perfectly imperfect lab-grown diamond.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Okay, but here's the thing that still doesn't make sense. If you were to walk into a diamond store today and try to buy a lab-grown diamond like this one, like our Planet Money lab-grown diamond, that would cost you like a thousand whole dollars. And yet you bought this lab-grown diamond for $137. Wow.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Wait, this is like creme de la creme, top of the top, like perfect cut, perfect clarity. Dude, it's...

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Yeah, like why do we even pay whatever amount of money for a rock, basically?

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Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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De Beers, the diamond company. They got us all to think diamonds are special.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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They convinced all of us that... If you love someone, you get them a diamond.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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The diamond is forever. That's them.

Planet Money

Planet Money buys a mystery diamond

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Yeah. And of course, when you have high demand and you have a company that's like keeping the supply of diamonds low, that is... Obviously going to make the price of diamonds go up.